Conservative

From Conservapedia

(Redirected from Conservatives)
Jump to: navigation, search

A conservative is one who adheres to principles of limited government, personal responsibility and moral virtue. A conservative would likely agree with the statement in George Washington's Farewell Address that "religion and morality are indispensable supports" to political prosperity.[1] Conservatism arose in the 19th century as a response to liberalism, particularly as manifested in the French Revolution.[2]

Contents

Conservatives in the United States

In the United States, conservatives are generally characterized by adherence to limited government, public morality and free enterprise. Specifically, conservatives tend to adhere to the following principles:

  • A strong national defense
  • Return of prayer in school
  • The Second Amendment Right to Keep and Bear Arms
  • Economic allocative efficiency (as opposed to popular equity)
  • Stronger law enforcement and anti-crime laws, including the death penalty
  • Parents, rather than school teachers, educating children about sex
  • Choice in education
  • Private medical care and retirement plans
  • Weakening or cancellation of failed social support programs
  • Prohibition of abortion
  • Opposition to same-sex marriage licenses
  • Support of laws against pornography
  • Generally opposed to the United Nations
  • Support enforcement of current laws regarding immigration
  • Support tightening of border security
  • Respect for our military ... past and present
  • Low taxes
  • Opening foreign markets to U.S. products

About every 20-60 years a conservative has been elected president of the United States. Examples include:

In America, most conservatives tend to align with the Republican Party, but not exclusively so.

Conservative News Organizations

Some of the more notable news organizations which tend to be more conservative are Fox News, WorldNetDaily, NewsMax, and Cybercast News Service.

Conservative Magazines and Blogs

Two well known conservative magazines in the United States are The Weekly Standard and the National Review.

Some of the more notable conservative political blogs are Power Line, Captain's Quarters, the blog of Michelle Malkin, Newbusters, the Heritage Policy Weblog, and the Conservative Caucus blog.

Neoconservatives

American commentators who ally themselves with the conservative movement but reject its religious or moral underpinnings are generally known as neoconservatives, and they offer their own amoral definition:[3]

In the United States, conservatives are generally characterized by the following beliefs:

  1. A deep suspicion of the power of the state.
  2. A preference for liberty over equality.
  3. Patriotism.
  4. A belief in established institutions and hierarchies.
  5. Skepticism about the idea of progress.

Conservatives in the United Kingdom

In the United Kingdom the present parliamentary opposition party is called the Conservative Party and, as its name suggests, it holds traditional conservative views. Its current leader is David Cameron. In political policy the UK Conservatives are more closely aligned to the US Democrats, despite them being the most right of the main 3 parties.[4]

Up until the mid-19th century, the forerunners of the Conservatives were known as Tories, and the name has persisted as a common nickname both for the political party and those believed to be in agreement with it.

There is generally a strong bias towards the nuclear family over other forms of cohabitation. Since the late 1970s, UK conservatives have been defined by an advocacy of Laissez-faire economics, privatization and lower taxation.

Religion as a whole and biblical literalism in particular play only a very minor role in UK politics (arguably with the exception of Northern Ireland).

In common with conservatives in many other countries, UK Conservatives tend towards a Nationalist outlook, and are traditionally sceptical of the European Union, although it was the Tory Prime Minister Edward Heath who took Britain into the EEC.

See also

References

  1. United States Department of State George Washington, farewell address, 1796
  2. In addition, Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary has the following definition of conservative: "tending or disposed to maintain existing views, conditions, or institutions : TRADITIONAL"[1] Therefore, a conservative Christian would be one that tends to adhere to the doctrines of the early Christianity and Judeo-Christian values.
  3. Jonah Goldberg, "What Is a 'Conservative'?", National Review Online, 11 May 2005
  4. Conservative party UK

External Links

Personal tools