Musical terms

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Classical music often uses Italian terms to describe the mood or tempo of a movement in an orchestral work.

Commonly used terms are:

Adagio - slow
Adagissimo - very slow
Afettuoso - affectionate, with tender emotion
Agitato - agitated, restless and wild
Alleggretto - moderately quick movement, somewhat slower than allegro
Alleggro - lively (sometimes used with other qualifiers)
Andante - a moderate tempo (walking pace)
Forte - loud
Fortissimo - very loud
Largetto - slow and broad but less so than largo
Largo - slow and broad
Piano - soft, abbreviated
Pianissimo - very soft and abbreviated
Presto - originally lively, but later the fastest speed in normal use
Prestissimo - the fastest speed possible
Vivace - lively
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