United States Cabinet

From Conservapedia

Jump to: navigation, search

The United States Cabinet refers to the most senior appointed officers of the executive branch of the United States federal government.

The first Cabinet formed by President George Washington, consisted of four people; Secretary of State, Thomas Jefferson; Secretary of the Treasury, Alexander Hamilton; Secretary of War, Henry Knox; and Attorney General, Edmund Randolph.

Contents

Nomination

All members of the Cabinet are nominated by the President. The U.S. Senate then holds a vote to either confirm or reject any nominees. This process comes from Article II, section 2 of the U.S. Constitution, which says the president "shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the Supreme Court, and all other Officers of the United States, whose Appointments are not herein otherwise provided for..." [1]

The president does have the option of making a "recess appointment" when the Senate is in between sessions, or which in recess during a session. An appointment of this type will expire at the end of the following congressional session.

Terms

Cabinet positions customarily end when the president who nominated them steps down from office. Cabinet members can be fired by the President at any time. In some cases members of the cabinet will tender their resignation if controversy arises (i.e. Donald Rumsfeld).

Members

The current cabinet and the order of Presidential succession after the Vice President, Speaker of the House and President pro tempore of the Senate is as follows [2]:

Office Incumbent
Secretary of StateCondoleezza Rice
Secretary of the TreasuryHenry M. Paulson, Jr.
Secretary of DefenseRobert Gates
Attorney GeneralAlberto Gonzales
Secretary of the InteriorDirk A. Kempthorne
Secretary of AgricultureMichael O. Johanns
Secretary of CommerceCarlos M. Gutierrez*
Secretary of LaborElaine L. Chao*
Secretary of Health and Human ServicesMichael O. Leavitt
Secretary of Housing and Urban DevelopmentAlphonso R. Jackson
Secretary of TransportationMary E. Peters
Secretary of EnergySamuel W. Bodman
Secretary of EducationMargaret Spellings
Secretary of Veterans AffairsJim Nicholson
Secretary of Homeland SecurityMichael Chertoff

* The order of succession will skip anyone who is ineligible to hold the office of the President. The current Secretary of Commerce Carlos Gutierrez and Secretary of Labor Elaine Chao are not natural-born citizens, therefore ineligible.

There are also officers of the Cabinet who do not have the title Secretary. They are:

Office Incumbent
Vice President of the United StatesDick Cheney
White House Chief of StaffJoshua B. Bolten
Administrator of the Environmental Protection AgencyStephen L. Johnson
Director of the Office of Management and BudgetRobert J. Portman
Director of the National Drug Control Policy John P. Walters
United States Trade RepresentativeSusan Schwab

References

  1. Nominations
  2. President Bush's Cabinet
Personal tools