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		<title>Judaism</title>
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&lt;div&gt;[[Image:StarofDavid.gif|right|thumb|The Star of David, a symbol of Judaism]]&lt;br /&gt;
HOW AM I STILL GOING?! WHERE IS THE BANHAMMER?!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The five books of Moses (the [[Torah]]), in which the [[Mosaic Law]] is found, are generally considered to be the core of the Jewish Scripture, and are supplemented by the works of the prophets and other writings. The works of the prophets are grouped under Nevi'im, and the other writings are known as Ketuvim.  The first letters of each part combined were used to create the name of the full Hebrew Bible: the Tanakh, which Christians call the [[Old Testament]]. The [[Talmud]] is another ancient Jewish writing considered by some Jews to contain traditions dating back to Moses himself, yet the Talmud also contains discussion by rabbis involving extensive disagreement and lively discussion, over interpretation of these traditions. The Talmud is not part of the [[Bible]] and the degree to which the Talmud itself is considered to be inspired varies across Judaism, with the [[Orthodox Judaism|Orthodox]] generally giving it the most weight.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Sabbath==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Menora exb HSTR7337.jpg|right|thumb|Yarmulke and Menorah]]&lt;br /&gt;
Many Jews observe a weekly day of rest (the [[Sabbath]]) that begins shortly before sundown on Friday and ends after sunset on Saturday. During this time no work may be done, business transactions are forbidden, and light switches are not to be turned on or off. Jews celebrate the Sabbath by lighting candles before the Sabbath, singing songs, going to synagogue, called shul, by some, and learning.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Denominations==&lt;br /&gt;
There are many different branches of Judaism. There are four large branches. They are from the most traditional to the least: &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Orthodox Judaism|Orthodox]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Conservative Judaism|Conservative]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Reform Judaism|Reform]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Reconstructionist|Reconstruction]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Ethnicities==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Sephardi]] Jews.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Mizrahi (sometimes spelled Mizrachi)|Mizrahi]] Jews.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Ashkenazi]] Jews.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Diaspora===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Diaspora&amp;quot; (Greek meaning &amp;quot;seeded throughout&amp;quot;) is the term used to refer to the various dispersions of the Jews throughout the world through the eras of history. Its Hebrew linguistic forerunner is &amp;quot;Galut&amp;quot; meaning the &amp;quot;uncovering&amp;quot;, betraying the understanding that being exiled from the Land of Israel is an exposing of Israel to vulnerability and danger. Some commonly known &amp;quot;Galuyot&amp;quot; (plural for Galut) are:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* the forced exile and assimilation among other peoples of the Northern Tribes of Israel by the Assyrians in 721, 722. Modern Israel has recognized among the ingathering of this exile (Kibbuts Galuyot) the ''Bnei Menashe'' (Sons of Manessaeh) of northern [[India]]. These members of the &amp;quot;Lost Tribe&amp;quot; are now allowed to freely immigrate to Israel under the Law of Return. ''(see [[Religion in India]])''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* the ''Falashas'' of [[Ethiopia]], among whom, like the Bnei Menashe, Jewish practices such as circumcision at 8 days and the keeping of Passover are maintained by those eligible for citizenship under the Israeli Law of Return. The are racially native African in appearance. They believe themselves to have become Jewish from the days of Solomon and the Queen of Ethiopia. That was the basis for the Ethiopian emperor Haile Selase (Holy Trinity) taking the title &amp;quot;Lion of the Tribe of Judah&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The Galut of Babylon, the so called &amp;quot;''Iraqis''&amp;quot; exiled by the Babylonians at the time of their conquest of Judah and Jerusalem (c. 538 B.C.) This Galut developed a rival to Palestinian Jewry of the first centuries and provided the second corpus of religious literature to the developing Talmud. This was in the common language of Babyon at the time - Aramaic. This corpus came to be called the Gemara (&amp;quot;completion&amp;quot;). The [[Gemara]] dates from about 200 A.D.to 500 A.D. The Gemara and the earlier Palestinian Hebrew corpus, the Mishna, dating from 200 B.C. to 200 A.D. comprise the Talmud, which regulated most of Jewish internal life, until the western European &amp;quot;emancipation&amp;quot; and assimilation of the Jews - starting in the 18th and 19th centuries. The Talmud is still regulatory for Orthodox Jews. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*The Galut of the Jews by the Roman [[Titus]] after the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 A.D. They were triumphantly displayed in Rome and dispersed in the lands along the Rhine Valley known in the Hebrew tongue as Ashkenaz - which is known now as Germany. There they learned the language of the land which developed into Modern German. The Jews called their language, the early stage of German, Yiddish. From the Rhine, many of the &amp;quot;''Ashkenazis''&amp;quot; moved (were moved) to Eastern Europe, many fleeing from there, to America, to Israel, to Latin America, etc. learning new languages, but also speaking their old language, not Hebrew, but Yiddish. This, with the common religion, enabled the fostering of unity and brotherhood.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*the 1492 A.D. exile from [[Spain]], where the Jews had previously settled in the time of the [[Moors]] and some attaining to high positions and appointments as physicians, prime ministers, and poets under the Islamic conquest. This was the Golden Age of Jewry in Spain. At their expulsion (&amp;quot;gerush&amp;quot;) from Spain they settled mainly around the Mediterranean basin - North Africa, Greece, Turkey, and also many going to Holland and from there to the American Colonies. The first synagogue in America was created due to this dispersion. These Jews soon were speaking the language of the their host countries - Arabic, Turkish etc. but also speaking the language of Old Spain. &amp;quot;Spain&amp;quot; in Hebrew is Sefarad, so the language is Sephardic and the dispersion is of the ''Sephardim'' (sometimes spelled Sepharadim).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*the Yemenites (''Temanim''). Yemen means &amp;quot;right (direction)&amp;quot; in Semitic languages. When facing the temple from the west, the &amp;quot;right&amp;quot; points south. Therefore, &amp;quot;Teiman&amp;quot; also means &amp;quot;south&amp;quot;. This dispersion is the southerly dispersion to what is now Yemen, gaining momentum during the Himyaritic Kindom in Yemen which had adopted Judaism. With the founding of the Modern State of Israel, most Yemenite Jews have immigrated to Israel and speak Arabic as well as Hebrew. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term &amp;quot;''Mizrachi''&amp;quot; means &amp;quot;easterner&amp;quot; and it covers a number of eastern dispersions as opposed to the Ashkenazi who were westerners - from Europe. Coming into Israel during Ottoman Turk rule (1517-1917), many immigrating Jewish families who were not European were given the name Mizrahi by the Turkish immigration authorities as they were all &amp;quot;lumped together&amp;quot; as Easterners.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Return of the Jews to Israel is seen as a fulfillment of the Scriptures and is called Kibbutz Galuyot, the ingathering of the Exiles. Here are some of the scriptures that both tell about the ingathering of the exiles and which have provided a major influence for the some of the dispersions to return to the Land of Israel:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot; I will bring your offspring from the east, and gather you from the west, To the north I will say 'Give them up', and to the south, 'Do not hold them'. Bring back my sons from far away, my daughters from the end of the earth. Isaiah 43: 5,6&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Those whom Adonai has redeemed return, they come to Zion shouting for joy. everlasting joy in their faces, joy and gladness go with them, sorrow and lament are ended.&amp;quot;  Isaiah 51:11&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;He who has scattered Israel, gathers him, He guards them as a shepherd guards his flock...they shall come back from the enemy country, There is hope for your descendants&amp;quot; Jeremiah 31: 10,16&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;The Lord says this: 'I am going to take the sons of Israel from the nations, where they have gone. I shall gather them together from everywhere and bring them home to their own soil. I shall make them into one nation and into My own land and on the mountains of Israel.'&amp;quot; . Exekiel 37:21,22&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Main Holidays==&lt;br /&gt;
:''Main article: [[Jewish holidays]]''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[[Rosh Hashanah]]'''--New Years. Marks the creation of the world. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[[Yom Kippur]]'''--the Day of Atonement. Observant Jews consume no food or drink for the entire day.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[[Pesach]]'''--celebrating the liberation from Egyptian slavery. Observant Jews hold a special festive meal, called a ''Seder,'' on the first and second night of Passover and do not eat leavened bread for the duration of the festival. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Shavuot'''-- Pentecost or Feast of Weeks. Traditionally celebrates God's giving the Ten Commandments at Mt. Sinai.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Sukkot''' --Tabernacles or Feast of Booths. Observant Jews eat and sleep in temporary shelters shaded by cut vegetation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Shemini Atzeret and Simchat Torah'''--The day after Sukkot is a separate holiday, known as the &amp;quot;Eighth Day Feast.&amp;quot; It also marks the completion of the cycle of reading the Torah in synagogues. The end of Deuteronomy is read, followed by the first chapter of Genesis.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[[Purim]]'''--celebrates the thwarting of a plot to kill all Jews it is recorded in the Book of Esther, which is read aloud in its entirety in the synagogue. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Tisha B'Av'''--also known as the Ninth of Av, 9th of Av, is a fast day that mourns the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[[Chanukah]]''' (there are several English spellings)--celebrates the re-dedication of the Temple after the revolt against the Greeks recorded in the Talmud and other non-Biblical texts. Jews light candles each night for eight nights, adding one candle each night. Chanukah is not a holiday recorded in the Bible and is considered a minor holiday from a religious standpoint, however from a secular Jewish perspective it has taken on a position of great prominence in modern times passing all other holidays as far as degree to which it is celebrated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Calendar==&lt;br /&gt;
The Jewish calendar combines lunar and solar features. During Temple times, months began when the new moon was sighted in Jerusalem. An extra month was added when needed to keep the Pesach festival in the spring. Today a complex algorithm, over a thousand years old, is used to determine when months begin. As a result, the dates of the Jewish holidays in the civil calendar vary from year to year. A day on the hebrew calendar lasts from sundown to sundown. For this reason holidays begin on sundown.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Jewish Scripture==&lt;br /&gt;
Jewish Scripture consists of 24 books, broken down into three sections:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[[Torah]]'''--The Five Books of [[Moses]]: [[Genesis]] (Beresh&amp;lt;!-- appropriate --&amp;gt;it), [[Exodus]] (Shemot), [[Leviticus]] (Vayikra), [[Numbers]] (Bamidbar) and [[Deuteronomy]] (Devarim).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Nevi'im''' --The Prophets: Joshua (Yehoshua), Judges (Shoftim), Samuel (Shmuel), Kings, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel and the 12 minor prophets&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Ketuvim'''---The Writings: [[Psalms]], Proverbs, Job), Song of Songs, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, [[Esther (Biblical book)|Esther]], [[Daniel (Biblical book)|Daniel]], Ezra, Chronicles.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Torah is divided into portions that are read during synagogue services over the course of the liturgical year. Jews refer to all 24 scrolls as the ''Tanakh,'' an acronym of the three sections. The Old Testament is the Tanakh, except with some different naming and a different ordering than the Jewish version. Some Jews find the term Old Testament to be offensive, as its meaning can be interpreted to mean the covenant of God with the Jews has been superseded and no longer applies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The Twelve Tribes of Israel==&lt;br /&gt;
The most famous of the tribes of Israel is Judah. From Judah's descendants, lineage, came [[King David]] ''“your house and your kingdom will endure forever before me; your throne will be established forever”'' 2 Samuel 7:16, '' Acts 13:34. No matter what tribe you originate from, all are considered Israeli.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the [[Old Testament]], father Abraham's grandson Jacob, Isaac's son, his family would make up the 12 tribes. Jacob came to be known as the father of Israel, for it is written God changed his name to Israel. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.keyway.ca/htm2002/tribeisr.htm The Tribes Of Israel by Wayne Blank] The Church of God Bible Studsy&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The descendants of these twelve 'sons' of Jacob became the twelve tribe's of Israel.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In Northern Israel [[Gad]], [[Reuben]], [[Simeon]], [[Dan]], [[Naphtali]], [[Asher]], [[Issachar]], [[Zebulun]] and [[Joseph]]. In Southern Israel, the tribes [[Benjamin]] and [[Judah]]. The [[Levi]] were to serve as as the priests and their assistance for all tribes having their own levitical cities within the other tribes while having no land as inheritance for for themselves. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Each tribe was composed of a group of families, united by blood ties and constituting a social and political unit. As time went on, the stronger tribes tended to absorb the weaker ones. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/RefArticle.aspx?refid=762510356&amp;amp;vv=450 Twelve Tribes of Israel] MSN Encarta&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
After the death of King Solomon, and in the time of his son, Rehoboam, the 12 tribes divided into two camps, the south was known as [[Judah]] with Jerusalem as their capital. The 10 Northern tribes made up the kingdom of Israel whose capital was [[Samaria]]. In 721/2 B.C. , the northern kingdom of Israel was conquered and the elite and powerful taken away by the Assyrians (leaving the weak and powerless) and resettled among various client kingdoms of their empire. The Assyrians, in like manner, settled other conquered peoples in various places of conquered Israel in order to dilute and weaken the population causing them to be compliant to the Assyrian overlords. This is how the &amp;quot;Samarians&amp;quot; were to arise, present in the time of Jesus and and present to this day - a mixed semi-judaized population with their religious center on Mt. Gerizim in Samaria rivaling Jerusalem. The northern dispersion came to be called popularly &amp;quot;the Lost 10 Tribes of Israel&amp;quot;. But some of the &amp;quot;10 Lost Tribes&amp;quot; were not lost. At the time of Assyrian conquest of Israel, archaeology reveals, the city walls of the capitol city of the Southern Kingdom, Jerusalem, were suddenly and greatly expanded. This is because, it is thought, of the sudden influx to the southern brothers of the fleeing northerners. See also in the Diaspora section above, the Bnei Menashe, and see [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/973487.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Southern Kingdom was conquered by Babylonians in 586/7 B.C. with much population taken to Babylon, which was to become a center for Judaism (and the Babylonian Talmud) rivaling Jerusalem itself. Cyrus, Emperor of Persia was to allow the Jews to return to their ancestral homeland, but many Jews preferred to remain in Babylon (most of these &amp;quot;Iraqis&amp;quot; would return to Israel with the erection of the modern State of Israel).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Alexander the Great, 333 B.C. would wrest the Middle East, and &amp;quot;Judah&amp;quot; with it, from the hands of the Persians, and after him, at the breakup of his Empire into Seleucid (northern) and Ptolomaic (southern) parts, the Seleucids took control of the Judah and Galilee (bringing &amp;quot;[[Hellenism]]&amp;quot; - the amalgamation of Greek with local cultures), and the occasion for the the revolt of the Jews against Seleucid overlord Antiochus and the beginning of the celebration among the Jews of [[Hanukah]] - the remembrance of the successful revolt, the setting up once again of a Jewish Kingdom in the promised land, and the re-dedication (&amp;quot;Hanukah&amp;quot;) of the Temple (which had been desecrated). In 63 A.D., Pompey and the Roman rule would wrest power from the Hellenistic Greeks, and thus the Roman rule in the Land at the time of Jesus. The Kingdom of Judah, with its King Herod, was intended by Rome to be a buffer state between Rome and its hated adversary Kingdom - that of Persia. In this context there arose, another movement, followers of &amp;quot;the way&amp;quot; of Jesus, the forefront of another Kingdom, that was not of this world, the leading servants of which, would sit on the seats of the now ''12 tribes'' of Israel, and knowing themselves, as the &amp;quot;Israel of God&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note: Among modern Jews, there is no knowledge of descent from any of the particular tribe of the 12 tribes of Israel, except Jews with the family name of Levi or Cohen (and a very few others). &amp;quot;Levi&amp;quot; is from the tribe of levites and means &amp;quot;accompanier&amp;quot;, that is the ones who accompany the priest and offering assistance in the service of the Temple. &amp;quot;Cohen&amp;quot; means priest. With the last great dispersion from the Holy Land, that of 70 AD at the hands of the Romans, with its destruction of &amp;quot;the House&amp;quot; - the Temple of God, the levitical and priestly families, now exiled to Rome and Italy were careful to record and remember their genealogies back to the tribe of Levi, as it would be they who would once again be called to function when God when would make possible the return to the Land of Israel and the rebuilding of the Temple.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Post Biblical Jewish Development and Literature==&lt;br /&gt;
The Jewish [[canon]] of Scripture was defined at the Jamnia (Yavneh) on the Mediterranean coast of Israel at 90A.D., about two decades after the destruction of the Second Jewish Temple in Jerusalem by the Romans. Jews now also lived in great numbers outside of the Land of Israel, particularly in Mesopotamia (the Land between the Rivers of the Euphrates and the Tigris), and in Alexandria, Egypt. Mesopotamian Jewry, with its large core from the exile to Babylon continually added to, was mainly Aramaic speaking while Egyptian Jewry was Greek speaking. Aramaic Jewry began the translation of the Hebrew Scriptures into [[Aramaic]], this came to be known as the [[Pesh&amp;lt;!-- appropriate --&amp;gt;itta]] (&amp;quot;simple&amp;quot; or common). This development was accelerated particularly when the queen of [[Adiabene]], Helena (Shlomzion HaMalka, converted with others to Judaism. The Old Testament Peshi&amp;lt;!-- appropriate --&amp;gt;tta (there is also the New Testament Pesh&amp;lt;!-- appropriate --&amp;gt;itta as believers in Jesus translated the Greek New Testament into Aramaic) contains influence from the Jewish literature known as the [[Targum]]. Queen Helena was buried in Jerusalem around 70 A.D. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Alexandrian Jews also translated, even earlier, the Torah into their language, Greek. Later books were added to the Septuagint by anonymous translators. This is known as the Septuagint (translated by 70 or 72 Jewish scholars). The Septuagint was used by Greek speaking Jews and was naturally turned to by the Greek speaking believers in Jesus. Later Jewish scholars retranslated the Bible into Greek, as the Septuagint was seen as having issues in translations of words, these translations were done by Symmachus, Aquilas, and Theodotios, all converts to Judaism. Around the same time of this process, the Rabbinical School at Jamnia (Yavneh) under Rabbi Yohanan ben Zakkai, decided that what was canonical for Judaism was only those books which had already been accepted as Scripture and were found in the Hebrew language. This eliminated most of the Apocrypha which was found mostly in Greek and Latin (but the book of Ecclesiasticus - &amp;quot;Ben Sirach&amp;quot; - has now been found in Hebrew and considered canonical by the Dead Sea community of Jews) as well as elevating the ''Hebrew'' Scriptures over just the Scriptures of Israel no matter in which language. Eventually over time, not only did the Septuagint drop out of Jewish usage, but so did the other Greek translations. &lt;br /&gt;
They were replaced by various translations of the Bible into Aramaic, one of the best known of these was the translation by Onkelos, a convert to Judaism, although Jewish scholars still used the Hebrew translation of the Bible, the laity preferred the Aramaic translations because Hebrew became out of use expect for Jewish scholars.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====&amp;quot;Jamnia&amp;quot; and Protestantism====&lt;br /&gt;
Though the connection of Jamnia and Protestantism is little known, it is a real one and one that exerted much influence on the developing Protestant Church and its outlook. The Hebrew canon of Scripture with its emphasis on Hebrew language originals sanctioned at Jamnia, which would exclude the Jewish but Greek language books we now know as Intertestamental or Apocryphal, would be the basis of a continuing textual study and ammendation according to the passing on of readings and comments by succeeding Jewish authorities, scholars, and rabbis. This work would be carried on through the fifth century, the time of the Masoretes - the &amp;quot;tradition (of Scripture) bearers&amp;quot;. The receiving and handing on of how Scripture texts were to be read and sung, and what they meant. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When the [[Renaissance]] took hold in Europe, great interest was shown in the rediscovering both of the Greek classics, entailing the renewed study of Greek for this purpose, and the study of Hebrew language. Here now was the possibility for many scholars, and the emerging Protestant ones among them, to study the Hebrew Scriptures directly in the original language instead of the necessity of working through the Greek ([[Septuagint]]) and Latin ([[Vulgate]]) translations. But the Hebrew source resorted to by these scholars was the [[Masoretic]] text - following the School of Jamnia - without the Apocrypha. From then on, the heritage and perspective of the Protestant Reformation churches was that the Bible excluded the Apocrypha, though some of the churches would use the Apocrypha as &amp;quot;secondary&amp;quot; readings.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Talmud===&lt;br /&gt;
In Israel, there arose a literature, mainly in the common Hebrew of the day. It is known as the Mishna (&amp;quot;secondary&amp;quot;). This was primarily the recordings of discussions of Biblical laws with view to application to the present life and experience of Jews in Israel and in the [[diaspora]]. Changing conditions required more current applications. The Mishna developed over four centuries (200 B.C. to 200 A.D.) and is divided into 6 orders, numerous tractates, and smaller units (mishnayot). Most of the Mishna is comprised of &amp;quot;''Halakha''&amp;quot;- that is, legal discussions, decisions, having, in many cases, enforceable applications either by the Jewish community directly or by the Roman or otherwise authorities. The non legal aspects of the Mishna - the anecdotes, stories, remembrances of the rabbinic lives, etc. are called ''[[Aggadah]]'' (&amp;quot;the telling&amp;quot;). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Palestinian Hebrew Mishna, having spread to Mesopotamia, came to be regulatory to the Babylonian Jews, and, as the Mishna had become a &amp;quot;commentary&amp;quot; on the Hebrew Bible, so the Babylonian Jews developed a commentary on the Mishna itself. This was called the Gemara (&amp;quot;completion&amp;quot;) and is in their own language, [[Aramaic]]. The formation of the Gemara took from 200 A.D. to 500 A.D. The whole Talmud then was a work of 700 years. The Mishna and the Gemara together is called the Talmud (&amp;quot;the Learning&amp;quot;). The Talmud then became regulatory until modern times for Jewish life elsewhere with but a few non-mainstream groups not accepting it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The process of G-d sanctioned and ordained commentary (the Talmud) on the Scriptures is a legacy of the one movement that survived the first century Roman destruction of the temple and Jewish authority in Israel. The [[Saduccees]] disappeared as did the [[Essenes]] and the Herodians. But not so the [[Pharisees]]. The Pharisees believed that with the written Torah given to Moses on Sinai, there was also an Oral Torah given to him, by which the written was to be interpreted and applied. According to this tradition this Oral Torah was transmitted to others - Joshua, then the seventy, the prophets, and then to certain pairs (Zugot) finally finding its expression through the discussions and decisions embodied in the Talmudic literature. Through this the Jews created over 600 laws that they had to obey. Having a &amp;quot;portable&amp;quot; law and, so to speak, a &amp;quot;constitution&amp;quot; in the Talmud, Jews then were able to survive as Jews when they no longer had a land to live in and define them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dietary laws==&lt;br /&gt;
Observant Jews follow a strict and complex set of rules governing what they may eat and drink. Permissible foods are called ''[[kosher]].'' Per Biblical commandments, only animals that chew their cud and have cloven hooves may be eaten and they must be properly slaughtered. Fish must have fins and scales. Dairy products cannot be mixed with meat from animals or birds. Vegetables must be checked for insects, as insects are considered &amp;quot;treyf,&amp;quot; meaning not kosher. Additional rules apply during [[Pesach]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Life cycle==&lt;br /&gt;
Jewish boys are circumcised eight days after birth. They become adults for religious purposes when they turn 13, and event marked by a ceremony called a [[Bar Mitzvah]]. Similar ceremonies for girls when they turn 12, called [[Bat Mitzvah]], were introduced in in the 20th century. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Jewish law]] only recognizes marriages between Jews. [[Divorce]] is permitted, but there are exacting rules that must be followed for the divorce to be valid, including the husband presenting a bill of divorce (''Get'') to his wife.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Jewish law requires bodies to be buried promptly, preferably no later than the day after death. [[Cremation]] is not permitted. There are prescribed stages of [[mourning]] for the first year after the death of a close relative (parent, sibling, spouse of child). The anniversary of such a death is observed with gifts to [[charity]] and the recitation of a prayer, ''[[Kaddish]],'' praising God's name.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Jewish Humor==&lt;br /&gt;
Jewish humor is first of all not jokes about Jews made by non-Jews, nor is it jokes about Jews made to ridicule, making parody of characteristics considered Jewish traits. Jewish humor is humor made by Jews sometimes using material from the Jewish life and experience to highlight Jewish fallibilities to show them either as means of overcoming or defense, or to show them as universals shared by all peoples. Jewish humor is appreciated by both Jews and non Jews, thereby showing the truth of the commonality of Jews with all peoples. Because Jewish humor often is gently self-deprecating or wiliing to expose the foibles of Jews themselves, which Jews understand intuitivly, Jewish comedians succeed, without raising rancor, in finding the humorous situation of other nationalites, without raising rancor. An example is the Sid Caesar's &amp;quot;German General&amp;quot; (below)  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
ex. 1. A man comes into the office of the Rabbi, while his wife waits her turn outside. Sitting next to the Rabbi is the &amp;quot;rebbinitzer&amp;quot;- his wife. The man comes in seats himself, and begins his tirade against his wife. She doesn't cook well, always complains, talks too loud, hours on the phone with the girls, on and on. &lt;br /&gt;
The rabbi listens carefully, and finally, slams his palm on the desk and says &amp;quot;You're right!&amp;quot;. The man goes out and in comes the wife, seats herself, and then begins on her husband, never at home, when he comes, takes off his shoes and his shirt and leaves them on the floor, burps in public, on and on. The Rabbi, listens, gets illuminated, slams his palm on the table and says, &amp;quot;You're right!&amp;quot; The wife leaves, and the rabbinitzer explodes and turning to him says, How can they both be right, what kind of a counsel is that to say, Are you crazy? Rabbi, squints at her, slams his palm on the table and says, &amp;quot;You're right!&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
ex. 2. Moses Mendelssohn was the father of reform Judaism and a favorite at the court of Fredrick the Second. Fredrick would often make fun of the helpless  Moses before the nobles of the Court. This day, Fredrick wrote a  note which said &amp;quot;Moses Mendelssohn is the First Ass of the Kingdom&amp;quot;, and passed it around for all to see and snicker at. When it got to Moses, he read it, went into ecstasy with delight, holding it to his breast, finally saying to Fredrick, &amp;quot;O my lord, I have been so touched and honored by your note mentioning my name and I humbly ask of you that you sign it for my continual reverence.&amp;quot;  Fredrick nodded, signed it handing it back to Moses, who immediately rose from his knees, held out the note, and read it in loud and emotion packed tone, &amp;quot;Moses Mendelssohn is the First Ass of the Kingdom, Fredrick the Second.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
ex. 3. The visual comedy of Jewish American comedian Sid Caesar http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ybqVRYCXFPM , http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T0SG4YhiuYU&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bible]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Israel]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Israel Tourism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Synagogue]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Orthodox Judaism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Jewish Republican]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Passover Seder]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Hebrew]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Aramaic]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Aramaic Church]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Had Gadya]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Kaddish]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Midrash]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Targum]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[New Testament understanding through the Jewish perspective]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/jewish/jewishsbook.html Internet Jewish History Sourcebook]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/ Jewish Virtual Library]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.jewfaq.org/index.htm Judaism 101] Tracey R Rich.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.jewishstudies.virtualave.net/ Academic Jewish Studies Internet Directory]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.AskMoses.com AskMoses.com for questions about Judaism]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.Chabad.org Chabad's Website]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aim.org/wls/category/jews/ What Liberals Say - Category: Jews], [[Accuracy In Media]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.aish.com Aish.com/]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beingjewish.com/ BeingJewish.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://jewishanswers.com/ JewishAnswers.com]  &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://torah.org/ Torah.org] &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://simpletoremember.com SimpleToRemember.com] &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://njop.org National Jewish Outreach Program (outreaches to assimilated Jews)] &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://ArtScroll.com ArtScroll.com]  &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://Shamash.org Shamash.org]  &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://shemayisrael.com/ ShemaYisrael.com]  &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://jewishworldreview.com/ JewishWorldReview.com] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Judaism|*]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Anti-Semitism]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Religion]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Bible]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Old Testament]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JPBargnani</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Liberal_hate_speech&amp;diff=681553</id>
		<title>Liberal hate speech</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Liberal_hate_speech&amp;diff=681553"/>
		<updated>2009-07-07T00:42:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;JPBargnani: Replaced content with 'AJKofhsaidjfaeiupfhpiqewhfiuahenrv
*[http://www.godhatesfredphelps.com/ God Hates Fred Phelps], Retrieved from http://www.godhatesfredphelps.com/ October 25, 2007.

{{liberal...'&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;AJKofhsaidjfaeiupfhpiqewhfiuahenrv&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.godhatesfredphelps.com/ God Hates Fred Phelps], Retrieved from http://www.godhatesfredphelps.com/ October 25, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{liberalism}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Liberalism]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JPBargnani</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Liberal_hate_speech&amp;diff=681551</id>
		<title>Liberal hate speech</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Liberal_hate_speech&amp;diff=681551"/>
		<updated>2009-07-07T00:41:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;JPBargnani: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Liberal hate speech''' is [[hate speech]], that is, widely provocative speech to denigrate a legally protected class or group of citizens defined by legislation, employed by [[liberals]]. Liberals support [[affirmative action]] and [[political correctness]], but their use of liberal hate speech indicates that true [[tolerance]] does not necessarily follow from these tenets. Rob, you are easily the stupidest human being involved with this website. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against persons with disabilities==&lt;br /&gt;
*Former Vice President, Nobel Prize winner, and senior [[Democratic Party]] elder stateman [[Al Gore]] mocked children with disabilities by referring to his political critics as having &amp;quot;an extra chromosome.&amp;quot; [http://www.nationalreview.com/comment/miller200406010833.asp]&lt;br /&gt;
*Liberal pundit and columnist [[Maureen Dowd]] refered to &amp;quot;extra chromosome conservatives&amp;quot; in an interview with [[Bill Maher]]'s on HBO.  The [[National Down Syndrome Society]] issued a statement saying use of the term &amp;quot;extra chromosome&amp;quot; as a negative descriptor &amp;quot;is insensitive and demeaning to the more than 350,000 people in the United States who have Down syndrome, which occurs when there is an extra copy of the 21st chromosome.... Ms. Dowd has perpetuated it as a slur against hundreds of thousands of Americans who are contributing members of society and who deserve the same respect that we all expect.&amp;quot; [http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1195999/posts]&lt;br /&gt;
*On March 3 2009, President [[Barack Hussein Obama]] ridiculed children with disabilities on [[Jay Leno]]'s program when answering a question about his bowling prowess. Obama said &amp;quot;It was like Special Olympics.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vb-ZSZNaCc0&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://weblogs.newsday.com/entertainment/celebrities_blog/2009/03/barack_obama_jay_leno_and_the.html Barack Obama, Jay Leno and the Special Olympics line] Newsday.com, March 20, 2009&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xs3aRxTTgaI&amp;amp;annotation_id=annotation_900911&amp;amp;feature=iv&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  The CEO of the Special Olympics defended the program noting the President had &amp;quot;set us back decades with his comments.&amp;quot; [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xs3aRxTTgaI&amp;amp;annotation_id=annotation_900911&amp;amp;feature=iv]  Gov. [[Sarah Palin]], mother of a Down Syndrome child observed, &amp;quot;This was a degrading remark about our world's most precious and unique people, coming from the most powerful position in the world.&amp;quot;  In her resignation speech as Governor of [[Alaska]], Palin stated:&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;this decision comes after much consideration, and polling the most important people in my life - my children, where the count was unanimous.  In response to asking: 'Want me to make a positive difference and fight for ALL our children's future from OUTSIDE the Governor's office?' It was four &amp;quot;yes's&amp;quot; and one &amp;quot;hell yeah!&amp;quot; ... much of it had to do with the kids seeing their baby brother Trig mocked by some pretty mean-spirited adults recently...&amp;quot; [http://www.talkingpointsmemo.com/livewire/2009/07/full-text-of-palins-resignation-speech.php]&lt;br /&gt;
*News24 of South Africa has on its website an obituary for [[Ronald Reagan]] entitled, ''Gay about Reagan's death''. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.news24.com/News24/World/News/0,,2-10-1462_1538744,00.html ''Gay about Reagan's death''], News24, 07/06/2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and quotes Jon Beaupre, a gay journalist and Los Angeles radio talk show host as saying, &amp;quot;I have a fisling that an awful lot of [[gay]] people are going to be cheering, that 'Ding-dong! The wicked witch is dead'.&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Actor [[George Clooney]] is unapologetic about tasteless ridicule of an [[Alzheimer's]] sufferer:&lt;br /&gt;
:KURTZ: O'Reilly also criticized you for making a joke about [[Charlton Heston]], the former NRA chief, having Alzheimer's.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:CLOONEY: Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:KURTZ: Was that in poor taste in retrospect?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:CLOONEY: Yes, oh, yes. It was in poor taste. It was a funny joke. It was in a room of 100 people. Yeah, (UNINTELLIGIBLE). I have a lot of good friends who -- in fact, I have a very good friend who is dying of Alzheimer's. And it was just a funny joke. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0310/26/rs.00.html Interview With George Clooney], Transcript CNN Reliable Sources, October 26, 2003.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Democratic]] Senator [[Al Franken]] of Minnesota peddled a book entitled ''[[Rush Limbaugh]] is a Big, Fat, Stupid Idiot'', viciously ridiculing a person struggling with obesity and hearing disabilities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In 2007, [[White House]] Press Secretary Tony Snow announced his cancer had returned. The liberals remarked on the leftwing [[DailyKos]] website &amp;quot;the world would be better off without him&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.dekalb-chronicle.com/articles/2008/10/30/opinions/national_columnists/doc4906535aad7b3848499949.txt&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against women== &lt;br /&gt;
*In August 2007, former [[Democratic]] Presidential, Vice-Presidential candidate and amatuer [[pornographer]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.cbsnews.com/blogs/2009/06/29/politics/politicalhotsheet/entry5122267.shtml CBSNews.com], June 29 2009.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Senator [[John Edwards]]  viciously attacked social commentator [[Ann Coulter]], calling the petite embodiment of women's aspirations  for equality in the marketplace of ideas a &amp;quot;she-devil&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://blogs.abcnews.com/politicalradar/2007/08/edwards-calls-c.html Edwards Calls Coulter 'She-Devil'], ''ABC News'', August 17, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against African-Americans==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[U.S. Supreme Court]] Justice [[Clarence Thomas]] has been the relentless target of the most vile liberal hatred since his appointment; Spike Lee called him &amp;quot;A handkerchief-head, chicken-and-biscuit-eating Uncle Tom.&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Colin Powell]] is a respected and popular Statesman who rejected offers to be drafted for President in 1996. In an interview, [[liberal activist]] Harry Belafonte, who is also African-American, stated, &amp;quot;there are those slaves who lived on the plantation, and there were those slaves who lived in the house. You got the privilege of living in the house if you served the master to exactly the way the master intended to have you serve him. That gave you privilege. Colin Powell is permitted to come into the house of the master, as long as he will serve the master according to the master's dictates.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=06/01/30/157217&amp;amp;mode=thread&amp;amp;tid=25 Interview with Harry Belefonte], ''Democracy Now'', January 30th, 2006.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Powell was later rehabilitated after endorsing Barack Obama for President in 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Former [[Vermont]] [[Governor]] and current DNC chairman, [[Howard Dean]] joked during a speech, “You think the Republican National Committee could get this many people of color in a single room? Only if they had the hotel staff in here.” &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A17718-2005Feb11.html], The Special-Interest Group Hug, Feb 12th, 2005 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against Hispanics==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Alberto Gonzales]].  The first Hispanic U.S. Attorney General, was consistently mocked on liberal websites as 'Alberto &amp;quot;Speedy&amp;quot; Gonzales' &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://boards.historychannel.com/thread.jspa?threadID=800028910&amp;amp;start=0 ''Speedy Gonzales to Resign''], Aug 27, 2007. Retrieved from History.com message boards August 30, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; during his tenure.  Speedy Gonzales is a reference to a disparaging stereotypical cartoon character of Hispanics that Hollywood attempted to popularize in the 1950s and 60s. Upon his retirement, ''[[NBC News]]'' anchor [[Matt Lauer]] called Gonzales &amp;quot;a piñata&amp;quot; for the Democrats. [http://newsbusters.org/static/2007/08/2007-08-28-NBC-TDYpinata.rm]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against Jews==&lt;br /&gt;
*Rev. [[Jesse Jackson]] said on Jaunary 25, 1984, &amp;quot;all Hymie wants to talk about, is Israel; every time you go to Hymietown, that's all they want to talk about.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=187440 Jesse and the Jews], Michael W. Hirschorn, ''The Harvard Crimson'', March 05, 1984.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Anti-war activist [[Cindy Sheehan]] said &amp;quot;Casey was killed for lies and for a [[PNAC]] Neo-Con &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://h-net.msu.edu/cgi-bin/logbrowse.pl?trx=vx&amp;amp;list=h-antisemitism&amp;amp;month=0304&amp;amp;week=&amp;amp;msg=4zdiWX1EuCVzeRLDdQySKA&amp;amp;user=&amp;amp;pw= 'Neo-conservative' is a codeword for Jewish], Dr. Barry Rubin, director of the Global Research in International Affairs (GLORIA) Institute, Interdisciplinary Center of Herzliya, H-Net discussion April 6, 2003.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; agenda to benefit Israel&amp;quot;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;National Review, [http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=N2FjYjA3NDU2NThiZjI4YzFkYTdkZmViY2M5M2U4MTE= ''Dear Useful Idiot''], Catherine Seipp, May 26, 2006. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; accusing members of a vast right-wing Jewish conspiracy of being responsible for her sons death to benefit Israel.&lt;br /&gt;
*Former First Lady and Secretary of State [[Hillary Rodham Clinton]] referred to a campaign subordinate as a &amp;quot;Jew bastard.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/State-Union-Complex-Marriage-Hillary/dp/0060193921]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3827/is_200007/ai_n8910772 Did Hillary commit a hate crime?], Human Events, July 28, 2000. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.guardian.co.uk/US_election_race/Story/0,,344475,00.html Hillary faces voters' wrath for alleged ethnic slur], Michael Ellison, London Guardian, July 18, 2000.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.sobran.com/columns/1999-2001/000718.shtml Hillary’s Manners], Joseph Sobran, July 18, 2000.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=15015 I agree with Clinton!], Joseph Farah, WorldNetDaily, July 20, 2000.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Richard Dawkins]] claimed that Jews &amp;quot;more or less monopolize American foreign policy.&amp;quot;  His comments have been criticized by the Anti-Defamation League as &amp;quot;classic Anti-Semitism.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/Flash.aspx/134346 Dawkins: Jews Control US Policy], Israel National News, October 8, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal homophobia==   &lt;br /&gt;
*[[HBO]]  ''[[Real Time]]'' host [[Bill Maher]] 's on air [[homophobic]] comments about Republicans were [[censor]]ed by CNN. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2006/11/08/censored-by-cnn-bill-mah_n_33701.html Censored by CNN : Bill Maher Suggest RNC Chair Mehlman is Gay], ''The Huffington Post'', November 8, 2006.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;   &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Democrat]] [[Fred Phelps]] is known for notorious inflammatory anti-homosexual rhetoric.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=21229 The &amp;quot;God Hates Fags&amp;quot; [[Left]],] By Mark D. Tooley, FrontPageMagazine.com, February 09, 2006.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal race baiting==  &lt;br /&gt;
*An anonymous editor at the ''New York Times'' attacked Rep. [[Tom DeLay]] with the most vile [[hate speech]] in Delay's [[Wikipedia]] biographical entry. [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tom_DeLay&amp;amp;diff=prev&amp;amp;oldid=85320018][http://wikiscanner.virgil.gr/name2ip.php?orgname=New+York+Times&amp;amp;location=] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against South Asians==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Michael Moore]] affecting a mock Indian accent live on air and ridiculing CNN Chief Medical Correspondent Dr. Sanjay Gupta's name. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.racewire.org/archives/2007/07/moore_attacks_cnn_network_spew.html Moore attacks CNN network, spews anti-South Asian sentiments], ''RaceWire.org'', July 10, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against people of faith==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Radical]] [[extremist]] [[Katherine Yurica]] stated the [[Republican Party]] gained power through &amp;quot;[[Hitler]]ian tactics&amp;quot;, [[evangelical]] leaders from [[Billy Graham]] to [[Jerry Falwell]] &amp;quot;had to have read Hitler’s [[Mein Kampf]]&amp;quot; and [[Christian]]s have &amp;quot;[[fascist]]ic tendencies.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.ird-renew.org/site/apps/s/content.asp?c=fvKVLfMVIsG&amp;amp;b=494491&amp;amp;ct=928973 ''President Bush Called “Evil,” Evangelicals Equated With Nazis at NCC-Supported Conference''], John Lomperis, The Institute on Religion and Democracy. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://the-fourth-world.blogspot.com/2006/11/apocalypse-no-christian-fascism-and.html Apocalypse No! Christian Fascism and the Nazi Legacy], Apocalypse No! An Indigenist Perspective, by Juan Santos, November 01, 2006.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:Requests_for_comment/Pravknight#POV_editing Wikipedia talk:Requests for comment/Pravknight/POV editing], Retrieved from Wikipedia October 22, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Richard Dawkins]] in his 2006 book ''The God Delusion,'' states fundamentalist religion &amp;quot;saps the intellect,&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.sciencefriday.com/pages/2006/Oct/hour2_100606.html Sciencefriday.com page on Dawkins]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and refers to belief in [[God]] as a &amp;quot;mind-virus.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.alternet.org/mediaculture/47052/ The Dawkins Delusion] by Alistair McGrath&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Liberals and [[liberal Christian]]s regularly promote their [[theory of Fundamentalist anti-Semitism]], a long-standing hoax falsely accussing [[Conservative Christian]]s of anti-Semitism.  In reality, a 30 year study of the [[liberal Christian]] magazine ''[[The Christian Century]]'' concluded that it was in fact consistently anti-Semitic.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*In his latest book ''The Resilience of Conservative Religion'' (2002), [[liberal]] professor of sociology [[Joseph B. Tamney]] puts Christian conservatives into the same religious category as one of the most radical and most hate-filled Islamic figures of the late 20th century: [[Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Rob, you are easily the stupidest human being involved with this website. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against well known conservatives==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*  A written response about [[Vice President]] Dick Cheney's trip to [[Afghanistan]] and an attempt against his life &amp;quot;Better luck next time&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://newsbusters.org/node/14164 , Newsbusters.com Bill O’Reilly Disgusted, July 17, 2007&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Clark Clifford]], a high level trusted confident, cabinet secretary, and Ambassador-at-Large to [[Democratic]] Presidents [[Truman]], [[Lyndon Johnson]], and [[Jimmy Carter]] refered to President [[Ronald Reagan]] while in office as &amp;quot;an amiable dunce.&amp;quot;  Clifford was at the time caught up in the notorious [[BCCI]] scandal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*  'Alternative' comedian [[Ben Elton]]'s repeated references to [[Margaret Thatcher]] as 'a mad old cow', a sexist jibe that belied his supposed pro-feminist stance. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/feature/44&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://hq.protestwarrior.com/?page=/featured/PHS/PHS.php Bryan Henderson's attempts to balance socialist political science teacher], a civil libertarian come face to face with leftist hate.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=29414 Liberal hate speech], Judith Reisman, ''[[WorldNetDaily.com]]'', October 25, 2002.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.godhatesfredphelps.com/ God Hates Fred Phelps], Retrieved from http://www.godhatesfredphelps.com/ October 25, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{liberalism}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Liberalism]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JPBargnani</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Liberal_hate_speech&amp;diff=681549</id>
		<title>Liberal hate speech</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Liberal_hate_speech&amp;diff=681549"/>
		<updated>2009-07-07T00:40:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;JPBargnani: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Liberal hate speech''' is [[hate speech]], that is, widely provocative speech to denigrate a legally protected class or group of citizens defined by legislation, employed by [[liberals]]. Liberals support [[affirmative action]] and [[political correctness]], but their use of liberal hate speech indicates that true [[tolerance]] does not necessarily follow from these tenets. Rob, you are easily the stupidest human being involved with this website. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against persons with disabilities==&lt;br /&gt;
*Former Vice President, Nobel Prize winner, and senior [[Democratic Party]] elder stateman [[Al Gore]] mocked children with disabilities by referring to his political critics as having &amp;quot;an extra chromosome.&amp;quot; [http://www.nationalreview.com/comment/miller200406010833.asp]&lt;br /&gt;
*Liberal pundit and columnist [[Maureen Dowd]] refered to &amp;quot;extra chromosome conservatives&amp;quot; in an interview with [[Bill Maher]]'s on HBO.  The [[National Down Syndrome Society]] issued a statement saying use of the term &amp;quot;extra chromosome&amp;quot; as a negative descriptor &amp;quot;is insensitive and demeaning to the more than 350,000 people in the United States who have Down syndrome, which occurs when there is an extra copy of the 21st chromosome.... Ms. Dowd has perpetuated it as a slur against hundreds of thousands of Americans who are contributing members of society and who deserve the same respect that we all expect.&amp;quot; [http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1195999/posts]&lt;br /&gt;
*On March 3 2009, President [[Barack Hussein Obama]] ridiculed children with disabilities on [[Jay Leno]]'s program when answering a question about his bowling prowess. Obama said &amp;quot;It was like Special Olympics.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vb-ZSZNaCc0&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://weblogs.newsday.com/entertainment/celebrities_blog/2009/03/barack_obama_jay_leno_and_the.html Barack Obama, Jay Leno and the Special Olympics line] Newsday.com, March 20, 2009&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xs3aRxTTgaI&amp;amp;annotation_id=annotation_900911&amp;amp;feature=iv&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  The CEO of the Special Olympics defended the program noting the President had &amp;quot;set us back decades with his comments.&amp;quot; [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xs3aRxTTgaI&amp;amp;annotation_id=annotation_900911&amp;amp;feature=iv]  Gov. [[Sarah Palin]], mother of a Down Syndrome child observed, &amp;quot;This was a degrading remark about our world's most precious and unique people, coming from the most powerful position in the world.&amp;quot;  In her resignation speech as Governor of [[Alaska]], Palin stated:&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;this decision comes after much consideration, and polling the most important people in my life - my children, where the count was unanimous.  In response to asking: 'Want me to make a positive difference and fight for ALL our children's future from OUTSIDE the Governor's office?' It was four &amp;quot;yes's&amp;quot; and one &amp;quot;hell yeah!&amp;quot; ... much of it had to do with the kids seeing their baby brother Trig mocked by some pretty mean-spirited adults recently...&amp;quot; [http://www.talkingpointsmemo.com/livewire/2009/07/full-text-of-palins-resignation-speech.php]&lt;br /&gt;
*News24 of South Africa has on its website an obituary for [[Ronald Reagan]] entitled, ''Gay about Reagan's death''. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.news24.com/News24/World/News/0,,2-10-1462_1538744,00.html ''Gay about Reagan's death''], News24, 07/06/2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and quotes Jon Beaupre, a gay journalist and Los Angeles radio talk show host as saying, &amp;quot;I have a fisling that an awful lot of [[gay]] people are going to be cheering, that 'Ding-dong! The wicked witch is dead'.&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Actor [[George Clooney]] is unapologetic about tasteless ridicule of an [[Alzheimer's]] sufferer:&lt;br /&gt;
:KURTZ: O'Reilly also criticized you for making a joke about [[Charlton Heston]], the former NRA chief, having Alzheimer's.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:CLOONEY: Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:KURTZ: Was that in poor taste in retrospect?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:CLOONEY: Yes, oh, yes. It was in poor taste. It was a funny joke. It was in a room of 100 people. Yeah, (UNINTELLIGIBLE). I have a lot of good friends who -- in fact, I have a very good friend who is dying of Alzheimer's. And it was just a funny joke. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0310/26/rs.00.html Interview With George Clooney], Transcript CNN Reliable Sources, October 26, 2003.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Democratic]] Senator [[Al Franken]] of Minnesota peddled a book entitled ''[[Rush Limbaugh]] is a Big, Fat, Stupid Idiot'', viciously ridiculing a person struggling with obesity and hearing disabilities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In 2007, [[White House]] Press Secretary Tony Snow announced his cancer had returned. The liberals remarked on the leftwing [[DailyKos]] website &amp;quot;the world would be better off without him&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.dekalb-chronicle.com/articles/2008/10/30/opinions/national_columnists/doc4906535aad7b3848499949.txt&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against women== &lt;br /&gt;
*In August 2007, former [[Democratic]] Presidential, Vice-Presidential candidate and amatuer [[pornographer]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.cbsnews.com/blogs/2009/06/29/politics/politicalhotsheet/entry5122267.shtml CBSNews.com], June 29 2009.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Senator [[John Edwards]]  viciously attacked social commentator [[Ann Coulter]], calling the petite embodiment of women's aspirations  for equality in the marketplace of ideas a &amp;quot;she-devil&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://blogs.abcnews.com/politicalradar/2007/08/edwards-calls-c.html Edwards Calls Coulter 'She-Devil'], ''ABC News'', August 17, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against African-Americans==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[U.S. Supreme Court]] Justice [[Clarence Thomas]] has been the relentless target of the most vile liberal hatred since his appointment; Spike Lee called him &amp;quot;A handkerchief-head, chicken-and-biscuit-eating Uncle Tom.&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Colin Powell]] is a respected and popular Statesman who rejected offers to be drafted for President in 1996. In an interview, [[liberal activist]] Harry Belafonte, who is also African-American, stated, &amp;quot;there are those slaves who lived on the plantation, and there were those slaves who lived in the house. You got the privilege of living in the house if you served the master to exactly the way the master intended to have you serve him. That gave you privilege. Colin Powell is permitted to come into the house of the master, as long as he will serve the master according to the master's dictates.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=06/01/30/157217&amp;amp;mode=thread&amp;amp;tid=25 Interview with Harry Belefonte], ''Democracy Now'', January 30th, 2006.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Powell was later rehabilitated after endorsing Barack Obama for President in 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Former [[Vermont]] [[Governor]] and current DNC chairman, [[Howard Dean]] joked during a speech, “You think the Republican National Committee could get this many people of color in a single room? Only if they had the hotel staff in here.” &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A17718-2005Feb11.html], The Special-Interest Group Hug, Feb 12th, 2005 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against Hispanics==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Alberto Gonzales]].  The first Hispanic U.S. Attorney General, was consistently mocked on liberal websites as 'Alberto &amp;quot;Speedy&amp;quot; Gonzales' &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://boards.historychannel.com/thread.jspa?threadID=800028910&amp;amp;start=0 ''Speedy Gonzales to Resign''], Aug 27, 2007. Retrieved from History.com message boards August 30, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; during his tenure.  Speedy Gonzales is a reference to a disparaging stereotypical cartoon character of Hispanics that Hollywood attempted to popularize in the 1950s and 60s. Upon his retirement, ''[[NBC News]]'' anchor [[Matt Lauer]] called Gonzales &amp;quot;a piñata&amp;quot; for the Democrats. [http://newsbusters.org/static/2007/08/2007-08-28-NBC-TDYpinata.rm]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against Jews==&lt;br /&gt;
*Rev. [[Jesse Jackson]] said on Jaunary 25, 1984, &amp;quot;all Hymie wants to talk about, is Israel; every time you go to Hymietown, that's all they want to talk about.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=187440 Jesse and the Jews], Michael W. Hirschorn, ''The Harvard Crimson'', March 05, 1984.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Anti-war activist [[Cindy Sheehan]] said &amp;quot;Casey was killed for lies and for a [[PNAC]] Neo-Con &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://h-net.msu.edu/cgi-bin/logbrowse.pl?trx=vx&amp;amp;list=h-antisemitism&amp;amp;month=0304&amp;amp;week=&amp;amp;msg=4zdiWX1EuCVzeRLDdQySKA&amp;amp;user=&amp;amp;pw= 'Neo-conservative' is a codeword for Jewish], Dr. Barry Rubin, director of the Global Research in International Affairs (GLORIA) Institute, Interdisciplinary Center of Herzliya, H-Net discussion April 6, 2003.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; agenda to benefit Israel&amp;quot;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;National Review, [http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=N2FjYjA3NDU2NThiZjI4YzFkYTdkZmViY2M5M2U4MTE= ''Dear Useful Idiot''], Catherine Seipp, May 26, 2006. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; accusing members of a vast right-wing Jewish conspiracy of being responsible for her sons death to benefit Israel.&lt;br /&gt;
*Former First Lady and Secretary of State [[Hillary Rodham Clinton]] referred to a campaign subordinate as a &amp;quot;Jew bastard.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/State-Union-Complex-Marriage-Hillary/dp/0060193921]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3827/is_200007/ai_n8910772 Did Hillary commit a hate crime?], Human Events, July 28, 2000. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.guardian.co.uk/US_election_race/Story/0,,344475,00.html Hillary faces voters' wrath for alleged ethnic slur], Michael Ellison, London Guardian, July 18, 2000.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.sobran.com/columns/1999-2001/000718.shtml Hillary’s Manners], Joseph Sobran, July 18, 2000.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=15015 I agree with Clinton!], Joseph Farah, WorldNetDaily, July 20, 2000.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Richard Dawkins]] claimed that Jews &amp;quot;more or less monopolize American foreign policy.&amp;quot;  His comments have been criticized by the Anti-Defamation League as &amp;quot;classic Anti-Semitism.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/Flash.aspx/134346 Dawkins: Jews Control US Policy], Israel National News, October 8, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal homophobia==   &lt;br /&gt;
*[[HBO]]  ''[[Real Time]]'' host [[Bill Maher]] 's on air [[homophobic]] comments about Republicans were [[censor]]ed by CNN. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2006/11/08/censored-by-cnn-bill-mah_n_33701.html Censored by CNN : Bill Maher Suggest RNC Chair Mehlman is Gay], ''The Huffington Post'', November 8, 2006.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;   &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Democrat]] [[Fred Phelps]] is known for notorious inflammatory anti-homosexual rhetoric.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=21229 The &amp;quot;God Hates Fags&amp;quot; [[Left]],] By Mark D. Tooley, FrontPageMagazine.com, February 09, 2006.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal race baiting==  &lt;br /&gt;
*An anonymous editor at the ''New York Times'' attacked Rep. [[Tom DeLay]] with the most vile [[hate speech]] in Delay's [[Wikipedia]] biographical entry. [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tom_DeLay&amp;amp;diff=prev&amp;amp;oldid=85320018][http://wikiscanner.virgil.gr/name2ip.php?orgname=New+York+Times&amp;amp;location=] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against South Asians==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Michael Moore]] affecting a mock Indian accent live on air and ridiculing CNN Chief Medical Correspondent Dr. Sanjay Gupta's name. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.racewire.org/archives/2007/07/moore_attacks_cnn_network_spew.html Moore attacks CNN network, spews anti-South Asian sentiments], ''RaceWire.org'', July 10, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against people of faith==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Radical]] [[extremist]] [[Katherine Yurica]] stated the [[Republican Party]] gained power through &amp;quot;[[Hitler]]ian tactics&amp;quot;, [[evangelical]] leaders from [[Billy Graham]] to [[Jerry Falwell]] &amp;quot;had to have read Hitler’s [[Mein Kampf]]&amp;quot; and [[Christian]]s have &amp;quot;[[fascist]]ic tendencies.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.ird-renew.org/site/apps/s/content.asp?c=fvKVLfMVIsG&amp;amp;b=494491&amp;amp;ct=928973 ''President Bush Called “Evil,” Evangelicals Equated With Nazis at NCC-Supported Conference''], John Lomperis, The Institute on Religion and Democracy. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://the-fourth-world.blogspot.com/2006/11/apocalypse-no-christian-fascism-and.html Apocalypse No! Christian Fascism and the Nazi Legacy], Apocalypse No! An Indigenist Perspective, by Juan Santos, November 01, 2006.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:Requests_for_comment/Pravknight#POV_editing Wikipedia talk:Requests for comment/Pravknight/POV editing], Retrieved from Wikipedia October 22, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Richard Dawkins]] in his 2006 book ''The God Delusion,'' states fundamentalist religion &amp;quot;saps the intellect,&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.sciencefriday.com/pages/2006/Oct/hour2_100606.html Sciencefriday.com page on Dawkins]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and refers to belief in [[God]] as a &amp;quot;mind-virus.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.alternet.org/mediaculture/47052/ The Dawkins Delusion] by Alistair McGrath&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Liberals and [[liberal Christian]]s regularly promote their [[theory of Fundamentalist anti-Semitism]], a long-standing hoax falsely accussing [[Conservative Christian]]s of anti-Semitism.  In reality, a 30 year study of the [[liberal Christian]] magazine ''[[The Christian Century]]'' concluded that it was in fact consistently anti-Semitic.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*In his latest book ''The Resilience of Conservative Religion'' (2002), [[liberal]] professor of sociology [[Joseph B. Tamney]] puts Christian conservatives into the same religious category as one of the most radical and most hate-filled Islamic figures of the late 20th century: [[Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Liberal hate speech against well known conservatives==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*  A written response about [[Vice President]] Dick Cheney's trip to [[Afghanistan]] and an attempt against his life &amp;quot;Better luck next time&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://newsbusters.org/node/14164 , Newsbusters.com Bill O’Reilly Disgusted, July 17, 2007&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Clark Clifford]], a high level trusted confident, cabinet secretary, and Ambassador-at-Large to [[Democratic]] Presidents [[Truman]], [[Lyndon Johnson]], and [[Jimmy Carter]] refered to President [[Ronald Reagan]] while in office as &amp;quot;an amiable dunce.&amp;quot;  Clifford was at the time caught up in the notorious [[BCCI]] scandal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*  'Alternative' comedian [[Ben Elton]]'s repeated references to [[Margaret Thatcher]] as 'a mad old cow', a sexist jibe that belied his supposed pro-feminist stance. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/feature/44&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://hq.protestwarrior.com/?page=/featured/PHS/PHS.php Bryan Henderson's attempts to balance socialist political science teacher], a civil libertarian come face to face with leftist hate.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=29414 Liberal hate speech], Judith Reisman, ''[[WorldNetDaily.com]]'', October 25, 2002.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.godhatesfredphelps.com/ God Hates Fred Phelps], Retrieved from http://www.godhatesfredphelps.com/ October 25, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{liberalism}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Liberalism]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JPBargnani</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Illinois_Policy_Institute&amp;diff=681545</id>
		<title>Illinois Policy Institute</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Illinois_Policy_Institute&amp;diff=681545"/>
		<updated>2009-07-07T00:39:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;JPBargnani: Replaced content with 'Andy Schlafly is a parodist! Abandon this cause!'&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;Andy Schlafly is a parodist! Abandon this cause!&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JPBargnani</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Illinois_Policy_Institute&amp;diff=681544</id>
		<title>Illinois Policy Institute</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Illinois_Policy_Institute&amp;diff=681544"/>
		<updated>2009-07-07T00:38:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;JPBargnani: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{move|Illinois Policy Institute}}&lt;br /&gt;
Th '''Illinois Policy Institute''' is a non-profit non-partisan think tank that focuses on liberty based research and policy for the state of Illinois.  The Institute is engaged in state and local politics and has offices located in Chicago and Springfield.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Staff===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
John Tilman is the current CEO of the Illinois Policy Institute and sits on the board of the Sam Adams Alliance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other Staff Include:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Kristina Rasmussen, Executive Vice President&lt;br /&gt;
*Heather Wilhelm, Vice-President of Marketing and Communications&lt;br /&gt;
*Collin Hitt, Director of Education Policy&lt;br /&gt;
*Kate Campaigne, Director of Center for Government Reform&lt;br /&gt;
*Richard Lorenc, Director of Outreach&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Pork Watch===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Illinois Policy Institute has teamed up with Citizens Against Government Waste to publish the [http://207.241.65.184/uploads/files/IL_Piglet05.pdf Illinois Piglet Book], which exposes government waste in the state of Illinois.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Transparency===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
IPI is an advocate for government transparency and reform and launched [http://www.openillinois.org Open Illinois] to highlight changes to government transparency in Illinois.  The Institute has also teamed up with [http://www.forthegoodofillinois.org/Default.aspx For the Good of Illinois] to help gain better transparency for school districts.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Liberty Leaders===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Institute created a program to help get local citizens involved in government reform and transparency.  The program is called [http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/search/index.asp?searchfield=Liberty+Leaders&amp;amp;Submit=Submit Liberty Leaders].  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tweet Illinois===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Illinois Policy Institute launched a website called [http://www.tweetillinois.org Tweet Illinois], which allows the citizens of Illinois to find out if their state lawmakers are on Twitter.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Budget Review: Taxes and Spending===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In response to the calls by Governor Pat Quinn to raise the personal and corporate income tax, the Illinois Policy Institute released a table that illustrated who would pay higher taxes under the proposal. [http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/quinnstaxplan.pdf Will my family pay higher taxes under Governor Quinn's plan?] shows the exact breakdown of who will pay higher taxes under his proposal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Institute has released several reports about balancing the budget in Illinois without raising taxes:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/budgetsolutions2010.pdf Budget Solutions 2010]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Education Reform===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Illinois Institute supports school choice and has released studies that highlight the success of charter schools in Illinois.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/downstatecharters%5B1%5D.pdf UNSUNG HEROES: A Performance Report of Downstate and Suburban Charter Schools]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/authorizer_brief.pdf Opening the Door to Better Schools Reforming charter school authorization law in Illinois]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Related Articles on Charter Schools===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=777 Private Sector Educators, Public School Students]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=640 Charter Schools: Accountability Creates Better Choices for For Education]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=641 Rockford--and rest of state--would benefit from charters]&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=612 The Illinois Education Solution]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Illinois Policy Institute Websites===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.openillinois.org Open Illinois]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/blog/index.asp?articlesource=459 Spontaneous Solutions]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tweetillinois.org Tweet Illinois]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Contact===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illinois Policy Institute&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
190 S. LaSalle Street&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Suite 2130&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Chicago, IL 60603&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illinois Policy Institute&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
802 South 2nd Street&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
2nd Floor&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Springfield, IL 62704&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JPBargnani</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Illinois_Policy_Institute&amp;diff=681543</id>
		<title>Illinois Policy Institute</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Illinois_Policy_Institute&amp;diff=681543"/>
		<updated>2009-07-07T00:38:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;JPBargnani: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{move|Illinois Policy Institute}}&lt;br /&gt;
Th '''Illinois Policy Institute''' is a non-profit non-partisan think tank that focuses on liberty based research and policy for the state of Illinois.  The Institute is engaged in state and local politics and has offices located in Chicago and Springfield.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Staff===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
John Tilman is the current CEO of the Illinois Policy Institute and sits on the board of the Sam Adams Alliance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other Staff Include:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Kristina Rasmussen, Executive Vice President&lt;br /&gt;
*Heather Wilhelm, Vice-President of Marketing and Communications&lt;br /&gt;
*Collin Hitt, Director of Education Policy&lt;br /&gt;
*Kate Campaigne, Director of Center for Government Reform&lt;br /&gt;
*Richard Lorenc, Director of Outreach&lt;br /&gt;
*Emily Walton, Manger of External Relations&lt;br /&gt;
*Don Soifer, Senior Fellow&lt;br /&gt;
*Andrew Busch, Senior Fellow&lt;br /&gt;
*Leonard Gilroy, Senior Fello&lt;br /&gt;
*Ryan McLaughlin, Public Affairs Counselor&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Projects===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Pork Watch===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Illinois Policy Institute has teamed up with Citizens Against Government Waste to publish the [http://207.241.65.184/uploads/files/IL_Piglet05.pdf Illinois Piglet Book], which exposes government waste in the state of Illinois.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Transparency===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
IPI is an advocate for government transparency and reform and launched [http://www.openillinois.org Open Illinois] to highlight changes to government transparency in Illinois.  The Institute has also teamed up with [http://www.forthegoodofillinois.org/Default.aspx For the Good of Illinois] to help gain better transparency for school districts.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Liberty Leaders===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Institute created a program to help get local citizens involved in government reform and transparency.  The program is called [http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/search/index.asp?searchfield=Liberty+Leaders&amp;amp;Submit=Submit Liberty Leaders].  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tweet Illinois===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Illinois Policy Institute launched a website called [http://www.tweetillinois.org Tweet Illinois], which allows the citizens of Illinois to find out if their state lawmakers are on Twitter.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Budget Review: Taxes and Spending===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In response to the calls by Governor Pat Quinn to raise the personal and corporate income tax, the Illinois Policy Institute released a table that illustrated who would pay higher taxes under the proposal. [http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/quinnstaxplan.pdf Will my family pay higher taxes under Governor Quinn's plan?] shows the exact breakdown of who will pay higher taxes under his proposal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Institute has released several reports about balancing the budget in Illinois without raising taxes:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/budgetsolutions2010.pdf Budget Solutions 2010]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Education Reform===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Illinois Institute supports school choice and has released studies that highlight the success of charter schools in Illinois.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/downstatecharters%5B1%5D.pdf UNSUNG HEROES: A Performance Report of Downstate and Suburban Charter Schools]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/authorizer_brief.pdf Opening the Door to Better Schools Reforming charter school authorization law in Illinois]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Related Articles on Charter Schools===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=777 Private Sector Educators, Public School Students]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=640 Charter Schools: Accountability Creates Better Choices for For Education]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=641 Rockford--and rest of state--would benefit from charters]&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=612 The Illinois Education Solution]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Illinois Policy Institute Websites===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.openillinois.org Open Illinois]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/blog/index.asp?articlesource=459 Spontaneous Solutions]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tweetillinois.org Tweet Illinois]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Contact===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illinois Policy Institute&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
190 S. LaSalle Street&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Suite 2130&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Chicago, IL 60603&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illinois Policy Institute&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
802 South 2nd Street&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
2nd Floor&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Springfield, IL 62704&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JPBargnani</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Illinois_Policy_Institute&amp;diff=681542</id>
		<title>Illinois Policy Institute</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Illinois_Policy_Institute&amp;diff=681542"/>
		<updated>2009-07-07T00:38:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;JPBargnani: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{move|Illinois Policy Institute}}&lt;br /&gt;
Th '''Illinois Policy Institute''' is a non-profit non-partisan think tank that focuses on liberty based research and policy for the state of Illinois.  The Institute is engaged in state and local politics and has offices located in Chicago and Springfield.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Staff===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
John Tilman is the current CEO of the Illinois Policy Institute and sits on the board of the Sam Adams Alliance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other Staff Include:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Kristina Rasmussen, Executive Vice President&lt;br /&gt;
*Heather Wilhelm, Vice-President of Marketing and Communications&lt;br /&gt;
*Collin Hitt, Director of Education Policy&lt;br /&gt;
*Kate Campaigne, Director of Center for Government Reform&lt;br /&gt;
*Richard Lorenc, Director of Outreach&lt;br /&gt;
*Emily Walton, Manger of External Relations&lt;br /&gt;
*Don Soifer, Senior Fellow&lt;br /&gt;
*Andrew Busch, Senior Fellow&lt;br /&gt;
*Leonard Gilroy, Senior Fellow&lt;br /&gt;
*Ryan McLaughlin, Public Affairs Counselor&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Projects===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Pork Watch===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Illinois Policy Institute has teamed up with Citizens Against Government Waste to publish the [http://207.241.65.184/uploads/files/IL_Piglet05.pdf Illinois Piglet Book], which exposes government waste in the state of Illinois.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Transparency===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
IPI is an advocate for government transparency and reform and launched [http://www.openillinois.org Open Illinois] to highlight changes to government transparency in Illinois.  The Institute has also teamed up with [http://www.forthegoodofillinois.org/Default.aspx For the Good of Illinois] to help gain better transparency for school districts.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Liberty Leaders===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Institute created a program to help get local citizens involved in government reform and transparency.  The program is called [http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/search/index.asp?searchfield=Liberty+Leaders&amp;amp;Submit=Submit Liberty Leaders].  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tweet Illinois===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Illinois Policy Institute launched a website called [http://www.tweetillinois.org Tweet Illinois], which allows the citizens of Illinois to find out if their state lawmakers are on Twitter.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Budget Review: Taxes and Spending===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In response to the calls by Governor Pat Quinn to raise the personal and corporate income tax, the Illinois Policy Institute released a table that illustrated who would pay higher taxes under the proposal. [http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/quinnstaxplan.pdf Will my family pay higher taxes under Governor Quinn's plan?] shows the exact breakdown of who will pay higher taxes under his proposal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Institute has released several reports about balancing the budget in Illinois without raising taxes:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/budgetsolutions2010.pdf Budget Solutions 2010]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Education Reform===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Illinois Institute supports school choice and has released studies that highlight the success of charter schools in Illinois.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/downstatecharters%5B1%5D.pdf UNSUNG HEROES: A Performance Report of Downstate and Suburban Charter Schools]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/uploads/files/authorizer_brief.pdf Opening the Door to Better Schools Reforming charter school authorization law in Illinois]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Related Articles on Charter Schools===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=777 Private Sector Educators, Public School Students]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=640 Charter Schools: Accountability Creates Better Choices for For Education]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=641 Rockford--and rest of state--would benefit from charters]&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/news/article.asp?ArticleSource=612 The Illinois Education Solution]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Illinois Policy Institute Websites===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.openillinois.org Open Illinois]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.illinoispolicyinstitute.org/blog/index.asp?articlesource=459 Spontaneous Solutions]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tweetillinois.org Tweet Illinois]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Contact===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illinois Policy Institute&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
190 S. LaSalle Street&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Suite 2130&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Chicago, IL 60603&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illinois Policy Institute&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
802 South 2nd Street&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
2nd Floor&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Springfield, IL 62704&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JPBargnani</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>