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		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Counterexamples_to_an_Old_Earth&amp;diff=761292</id>
		<title>Counterexamples to an Old Earth</title>
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		<updated>2010-03-11T20:36:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;KathL: Split into categories similar to Counterexamples_to_Evolution for easier readability&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;It takes only one &amp;quot;counterexample&amp;quot; to disprove the theory of an [[Old Earth]].  As with any logical proposition, one contradiction disproves the proposed rule.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Counterexamples ==&lt;br /&gt;
The growing list of counterexamples to the theory of an [[Old Earth]] includes:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Astronomy ===&lt;br /&gt;
* the [[moon]] is receding from the [[Earth]] at a rate suggesting it would have been too close a billion years ago&lt;br /&gt;
* [[spiral galaxies]] appear to be young, and only implausible proposals of the existence of [[dark matter]] can reconcile with belief in an [[old universe]]&lt;br /&gt;
* the planetary orbits in the solar system -- including Earth's -- are unstable and unsustainable over the very long time periods asserted by [[atheists]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.newsweek.com/id/201582 Newsweek: &amp;quot;An embarrassing little secret of astronomy ....&amp;quot;].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Geology ===&lt;br /&gt;
* the massive [[Great Lakes]] are receding in volume too rapidly to have existed a long time&lt;br /&gt;
* freshwater lakes are known to be relatively young&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Ice Age]] theories were developed to try to explain this, but massive freshwater lakes exist even near the equator&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* the existence of inland saltwater lakes, such as [[Mono Lake]] and the [[Great Salt Lake]], suggest a recent global [[flood]]&lt;br /&gt;
* the plentiful supply of high concentrations of underground well water, which would be expected based on familiar principles of [[entropy]] to dissipate over a long period of time.&lt;br /&gt;
* the [[Earth]]'s magnetism is changing at too fast a rate for the Earth to be old.  The Earth's [[magnetic field]] is weakening in strength by 5% every 100 years&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://image.gsfc.nasa.gov/poetry/tour/AAmag.html Earth's Magnetic Field and its Changes in Time], from [[NASA]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.  [[Exponential decay]] at that rate is not compatible with an old Earth, since it would have required the Earth's magnetic field to be impossibly large at the times postulated by old-Earth theory. &lt;br /&gt;
* earthquakes alter the Earth's rotation every century; extrapolating by orders of magnitude in time would have resulted in the occurrence of much larger earthquakes that would have destabilized the rotation&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;A similar analysis may be performed for the likelihood of devastating collisions with meteors as time is extrapolated by orders of magnitude.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* the lack of erosion between rock layers&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.amazon.com/review/R1WTZL8GG4H9K0&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.knowthebible.net/id115.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Biology ===&lt;br /&gt;
* the age of onset of [[puberty|sexual maturity]] is rapidly changing, suggesting that life is in a short-term rather than long-term equilibrium&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;For evidence of a rapidly changing age for sexual maturity in fish, see http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/46/3/235&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* the high observed rate of [[extinctions of species]] and harmful [[genetic mutation]]s suggest a relatively short period for the existence of life rather than a long one.&lt;br /&gt;
* the age of onset of [[cancer]] is markedly decreasing,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/109865519/abstract?CRETRY=1&amp;amp;SRETRY=0&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; suggesting rapid changes inconsistent with an alleged long existence to life&lt;br /&gt;
* the oldest direct evidence of life -- written documents, remnants of civilizations, tree rings, etc. -- is no older than about 3000 B.C.&lt;br /&gt;
* the number of natural, pure-bred bred dogs declines over time as dogs naturally crossbreed; a short period of time is suggested by the fact that there are over 100 different natural, pure breeds of dog thriving today&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Counterexamples to Evolution]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:geology]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>KathL</name></author>
	</entry>
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