United States Constitution

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The United States Constitution

For the full text of the U.S. Constitution, see Full Text of the United States Constitution.

The United States Constitution is the supreme legal text that formed the framework of the current United States government. It superseded the Articles of Confederation. The Constitution was developed at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia during the summer of 1787 and proposed to the states on September 17, 1787.[1] It became law when nine out of thirteen states ratified it, despite the Articles of Confederation requiring unanimity for amendment. It took effect on March 4, 1789. It is the oldest and shortest written constitution of its type still in effect.[[1]]

  • Established on November 26, 1789, the first national "Thanksgiving Day" was originally created by George Washington as a way of "giving thanks" for the Constitution. [[2]]

Constitutional Principles

The Constitution of the United States of America specifies the laws by which The United States government is allowed to govern, included among these are the Freedom of Religion, Freedom of The Press, Freedom of Speech, and the right of habeas corpus (Amendment XIV). It also, helps to guarantee the rights of the minorities by rule of law, such as African Americans, women, religious freedoms, and other minority groups. It also defines a system of checks and balances by establishing three separate but equal branches of government (Legislative, Judicial and Executive), and a list of powers reserved to the states and to the people. It also established a republic form of government, by the consent of the governed.

Constitution Center

References

  1. http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/constpap.htm