Difference between revisions of "Accrual Accounting"

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Calculating revenues or expenditures on the basis of when they are earned or encumbered,rather than when payment is received or made, respectively. Accrual revenues are considered earned when a claim for reimbursement is submitted. Accrual expenses are considered encumbered when a Purchase Order or contract is submitted.
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'''Accrual accounting''' is a method of accounting which is the most commonly used in business.  Companies that are publicly-traded or subject to government regulation are required to use accrual accounting.
[[category:economics]]
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Under accrual accounting, [[revenue]]s are recorded on the accounting records when they are earned (usually when the sale is made), as opposed to when payment is received under [[cash accounting]]. Similarly, [[expense]]s and [[liability|liabilities]] are recorded when the entity is legally responsible for payment (usually when the good is received or the service performed), as opposed to when payment is made.
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[[Category:Budget Terms]]
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[[Category:Accounting]]

Latest revision as of 15:43, February 24, 2018

Accrual accounting is a method of accounting which is the most commonly used in business. Companies that are publicly-traded or subject to government regulation are required to use accrual accounting.

Under accrual accounting, revenues are recorded on the accounting records when they are earned (usually when the sale is made), as opposed to when payment is received under cash accounting. Similarly, expenses and liabilities are recorded when the entity is legally responsible for payment (usually when the good is received or the service performed), as opposed to when payment is made.