Asterix

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The Adventures of Asterix is a series of French comic books written by Réne Goscinny (story) and Albert Uderzo (illustrations). The storyline follows a village in Gaul 50 B.C., the only village that has not been conquered by the Romans, thanks to a magic potion which gives superhuman strength brewed by the village druid. The story centers around the Gaulish warrior Asterix and his friend Obelix.

The 33 original books were originally written in French, but have been translated into numerous other languages, including English, Dutch, German, Danish, Icelandic, Norwegian, Swedish, Finnish, Spanish, Catalan, Basque, Portuguese, Italian, Hungarian, Polish, Romanian, modern Greek, Turkish, Slovenian, Bulgarian, Serbian and Croatian.

Besides the 33 primary books, there have been films and games.

History of the series

Astérix was originally a serialised story in the French magazine Pilote. Asterix the Gaul, the first story in the series, was originally published as a book in 1961. Since then, stories were released each year. After Goscinnys death in 1977, Uderzo continued the series on a less frequent basis. Asterix and the Falling Sky, the last book to date, was released in 2005.

Humor

The humor in the Asterix books centers around puns in names, stereotypes of ancient peoples, and allusions to later events.

Stereotypes

In the comics, many things and peoples Asterix and Obelix encounter are exaggerated copies of 20th century things. For example, the phlegmatic British in Asterix in Britain drive chariots on the left side of the road, drink warm beer or hot water with milk (before Asterix brought tea to Britain), and serve all their food with mint sauce. Belgians are shown as hearty and athletic, consuming huge amounts of beer and food. The Goths are unscrupulous and imperialistic, wearing helmets similar to those worn by Germans during WWI.

Other elements are also satirized, including paintings, television shows, and 20th century characters. For instance, Britains most famous musicians look remarkably like the Beatles.

Names

The names in Asterix are not only puns, they end in prefixes different for each tribe. For example, the names of the male Gauls and Belgians end with -ix, for example, the chief of the Gauls is named Vitalstatistix, the village bard is named Cacophonix, the two Belgian chiefs are named Beefix and Brawnix, and the village druid, who provides potions and medicine is named Getafix. Female names typically end with -a, such as Impedimenta, Bacteria, and Influenza. British names end with -ax, such as Selectivemploymentax, Hiphiphurrahax, and Valueaddedtax. Gothic names end with -ic, such as Electric, Choleric, and Metric.