Difference between revisions of "Death of Socrates"

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[[image:Dav soc.jpg|thumb|left|400px|The masterwork.]] '''Death of Socrates''' is a [[masterpiece]] by [[Jacques Louis-David]], a famous painter.  The painting portrays [[Socrates]], the famous teacher of [[philosophy]], just before he carried out the sentence of the [[Athens|Athenian]] government, and committed [[suicide]] by drinking hemlock.  This punishment was forced upon Socrates by Athens, which convicted him of "denying the gods," and corrupting the youth of Athens. In this famous scene, Socrates teaches his despondent disciples not to fear death.
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[[image:Dav soc.jpg|thumb|left|400px|The masterwork.]] '''Death of Socrates''' is a [[masterpiece]] by [[Jacques Louis David]], a famous [[painter]].  The painting portrays [[Socrates]], the famous teacher of [[philosophy]], just before he carried out the sentence of the [[Athenian]] government, and committed [[suicide]] by drinking hemlock.  This punishment was forced upon Socrates by Athens, which convicted him of "denying the gods," and corrupting the youth of Athens. In this famous scene, Socrates teaches his despondent disciples not to fear death.
  
Although Socrates himself did not commit any of his thoughts to writing, his disciple [[Plato]] codified his beliefs in text, especially in the famous work [[The Republic]], a text which suggests why Socrates was condemned to die.  ''The Republic'' teaches that the polytheistic [[Pantheon]] of Greece, by engaging in petty human squabbles, betraying surfeit of emotion, and otherwise not leading model lives, had proved themselves to not be ''Good'', and to have therefore forfeited any claim to divinity.  This conclusion emerges, since Socrates and Plato both argued that God is the "form of the Good," and all that is perfect in nature (ergo that which is not Good, is not divine).
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Although Socrates himself did not commit any of his thoughts to writing, his disciple [[Plato]] codified his beliefs in text, especially in the famous work [[The Republic]], a text which suggests why Socrates was condemned to die.  ''The Republic'' teaches that the polytheistic [[Pantheon]] of Greece, by engaging in petty human squabbles, betraying surfeit of emotion, and otherwise not leading model lives, had proved themselves to not be ''Good'', and to have therefore forfeited any claim to divinity.  This conclusion emerges, since Socrates and Plato both argued that [[God]] is the "form of the Good," and all that is perfect in nature (''ergo'' that which is not Good, is not divine).
  
The painting hangs in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in [[New York]].
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The painting hangs in the [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]], in [[New York]].
  
[[category:Art]]
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[[Category:Art]]
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[[Category:Painting]]

Latest revision as of 00:14, July 12, 2016

The masterwork.
Death of Socrates is a masterpiece by Jacques Louis David, a famous painter. The painting portrays Socrates, the famous teacher of philosophy, just before he carried out the sentence of the Athenian government, and committed suicide by drinking hemlock. This punishment was forced upon Socrates by Athens, which convicted him of "denying the gods," and corrupting the youth of Athens. In this famous scene, Socrates teaches his despondent disciples not to fear death.

Although Socrates himself did not commit any of his thoughts to writing, his disciple Plato codified his beliefs in text, especially in the famous work The Republic, a text which suggests why Socrates was condemned to die. The Republic teaches that the polytheistic Pantheon of Greece, by engaging in petty human squabbles, betraying surfeit of emotion, and otherwise not leading model lives, had proved themselves to not be Good, and to have therefore forfeited any claim to divinity. This conclusion emerges, since Socrates and Plato both argued that God is the "form of the Good," and all that is perfect in nature (ergo that which is not Good, is not divine).

The painting hangs in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York.