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112 bytes removed, 05:17, July 12, 2016
clean up & uniformity
*[[Marc Bloch]], a leader of the [[Annales School]]
*[[Fernand Braudel]], a leader of the [[Annales School]]
*[[Herbert Butterfield]], ''Whig Interpretation of History'' <ref> C.T. McIntire, ''Herbert Butterfield'' (2004) [http://www.amazon.com/Herbert-Butterfield-C-T-McIntire/dp/0300098073/ref=pd_bbs_sr_3?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1209949427&sr=1-3 excerpt and text search]</ref>*[[R. G. Collingwood]]<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Idea-History-Lectures-1926-1928/dp/0192853066/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1240778129&sr=8-1 ''The Idea of History: With Lectures 1926-1928'']</ref>*[[Geoffrey Elton]]<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Practice-History-Geoffrey-R-Elton/dp/0631229795/ref=sr_1_5?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1240778181&sr=8-5 ''The Practice of History'']</ref>*[[Richard J. Evans]]<ref> See []</ref>*[[Pieter Geyl]]<ref> Pieter Geyl, ''The Revolt of the Netherlands: 1555-1609'' (1958) [http://www.questia.com/read/98720656?title=The%20Revolt%20of%20the%20Netherlands%20(1555-1609) online edition]</ref>*[[J. H. Hexter]]<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Reappraisals-History-Society-Modern-Europe/dp/0226332330/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198207797&sr=1-2See]</ref>
*[[Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie]], a leader of the [[Annales School]]
*[[Leopold von Ranke]], German; the leading historians of the 19th century; strong influence on German and American scholarship based on research in primary sources and telling it "as it happened"
*[[Hayden White]] (1928- )<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Metahistory-Historical-Imagination-Nineteenth-Century-Europe/dp/0801817617/ref=pd_bbs_sr_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198207684&sr=1-2] and [http://www.amazon.com/Content-Form-Narrative-Historical-Representation/dp/0801841151/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198207684&sr=1-1]</ref>
* [[Wilhelm Dilthey]]
==World history==
see [[World history]]
*[[Francis F ukuyama]] (1952- ) ''The End of History and the Last Man'' (1992)<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/End-History-Last-Man/dp/0743284550/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1240778458&sr=1-1 revised edition]</ref>*[[William H. McNeill]] (born 1917) ''The Rise of the West: A History of the Human Community'' (1965); <ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Pursuit-Truth-Historians-Memoir/dp/0813123453/ref=sr_1_4?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1240778358&sr=1-4 McNeill, ''The Pursuit of Truth: A Historian's Memoir'' (2005)]</ref> *[[Pitirim Sorokin]] (1889-1968), Russian-American macrosociology; ''Social and Cultural Dynamics'' (4 vol., 1937–41)<ref> B. V. Johnston, ''Pitirim A. Sorokin an Intelellectual Biography'' (1995)</ref> *[[Oswald Spengler]], German; ''Decline of the West'' (1918-221918–22)*[[Arnold J. Toynbee]], British; ''A Study of History'' (1934-611934–61)<ref> William H. McNeill, ''Arnold J. Toynbee: A Life'' (1990) </ref>*[[Eric Voegelin]] (1901 – 1985) ''Order and History'' (1956-85)<ref> Jeffrey C. Herndon, ''Eric Voegelin and the Problem of Christian Political Order'' (2007) [http://www.amazon.com/Voegelin-Christian-Political-Institute-Philosophy/dp/0826217370/ref=pd_bbs_sr_11?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1209948913&sr=8-11 excerpt and text search] </ref>
*[[Immanuel Wallerstein]], world systems; leftist but not Marxist
*[[Edward Gibbon]] (1737-1794) - Roman Empire
*[[Michael Grant]] Greece and Rome<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/World-Rome-Michael-Grant/dp/0452008492/ref=sr_1_12?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198149612&sr=1-12 excerpt and text search]</ref>*[[Peter Green]] (1924- )- Ancient Greece<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Ancient-Greece-Illustrated-National-Histories/dp/0500271615/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198206137&sr=1-2See]</ref>*[[Barbara Levick]] (1932- ) Roman emperors <ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Claudius-Barbara-Levick/dp/0300058314/ref=sr_1_6?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198206232&sr=1-6See]</ref>
*[[Barthold Georg Niebuhr]] (1776–1831) - Rome
*[[M. I. Rostovtzeff]] (1870-1952) <ref> See [http://members.tripod.com/~Kekrops/Hellenistic_Files/Rostovtzeff.htmlSee]</ref>*[[Howard H. Scullard]] (1903-1983) - Rome <ref> see [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=88132230 online edition]</ref>*[[Ronald Syme]] (1903 - 1989) Rome<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Roman-Revolution-Ronald-Syme/dp/0192803204/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198206384&sr=1-1see]</ref>
==[[Medieval history]]==
* Rev. [[F. X. Martin]] (Irish) - Mediævalist and campaigner
*[[Rosamond McKitterick]] - Frankish and Carolingian history
*[[Henri Pirenne]] (1862-1935) - the "Pirenne Thesis" downplays barbarian invasions and emphasizes role of Islam<ref> Kenneth W. Frank, "Pirenne Again: A Muslim Viewpoint," ''The History Teacher,'' Vol. 26, No. 3 (May, 1993), pp. 371-383 [http://www.jstor.org/pss/494667 in JSTOR]
</ref>
*[[Eileen Power]]
*[[Jared Sparks]], [[Founding Fathers]]
*[[George Bancroft]] (1800-1891) - colonial and Revolution
*[[Charles A. Beard]] (1874-1948) - economic interpretation <ref> Beard had two highly influential books, ''Economic Interpretation of the Constitution'' (1913), and "Rise of American Civilization'' (1927, with Mary Beard); see Kent Blaser, "The Rise of American Civilization and the Contemporary Crisis in American Historiography," ''The History Teacher,'' Vol. 26, No. 1 (Nov., 1992), pp. 71-90 [http://www.jstor.org/pss/494087 in JSTOR]</ref>
*[[H.W. Brands]], biography, business</ref> [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=brands+H.W.&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>
*[[Alan Brinkley]] - 1930s, conservatism
*[[John Hope Franklin]] - African Americans; liberal
*[[Milton Friedman]], monetary history; leading conservative
*[[John A. Garraty]], biography, Progressive era; textbooks<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=John+A.+Garraty&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>
* [[Elizabeth Fox Genovese]], slavery, women; formerly a Marxist, but became a leading conservative
* [[Eugene Genovese]], slavery, South; formerly a Marxist, but now a leading conservative<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=Eugene+Genovese&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>
* [[Richard Hildreth]], politics to 1840; conservative
*[[Richard Hofstadter]] (1916-1970) - Progressivism, politics, historiography
===[[History of Belgium|Belgium]]===
* [[Henri Pirenne]] (1862-1935)<ref> F. M. Powicke, "Henri Pirenne," ''The English Historical Review,'' Vol. 51, No. 201 (Jan., 1936), pp. 79-89 [http://www.jstor.org/pss/552764 in JSTOR]</ref>
===[[Britain]]===
*[[Geoffrey Rudolph Elton]] - Tudor period
*[[Antonia Fraser]] - 17th century
*[[James Anthony Froude]], (1818-1894)<ref>James Anthony. Froude, ''History of England from the Fall of Wolsey to the Defeat of the Spanish Armada'' (1856) 10 vol [http://books.google.com/books?id=zEs2AAAAMAAJ&dq=inauthor:froude&lr=&num=30&as_brr=1&source=gbs_summary_s&cad=0 complete text online] </ref>
*[[J. H. Hexter]] - Revolution; methodology
*[[Gertrude Himmelfarb]] - Victorian social and cultural history.
*[[Christopher Hill]] (1912-2003) - Revolution
*[[David Hume]] (1711-1776)<ref>David Hume, '' The History of England: From the Invasion of Julius Cæsar to the Abdication of James II, 1688'' (6 vols, 1754-1762). [http://books.google.com/books?id=vE4NAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=intitle:history+inauthor:david+inauthor:hume&lr=&num=30&as_brr=1 online edition] </ref>* [[John Lingard]]<ref> John Lingard, ''The History of England,'' (1850), [http://books.google.com/books?id=jp4gAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=inauthor:john+inauthor:lingard&lr=&num=30&as_brr=1 online edition]</ref>
*[[John Edward Lloyd]] (1861-1947) - Early Welsh history
*[[Lewis Namier]] (1888-1960)- 18c politics, 20c diplomacy, prospography<ref> See Linda Colley, ''Lewis Namier'' (1989). </ref>*[[Samuel Rawson Gardiner]] (1929-1902) -- Civil War<ref> See J. S. A. Adamson, "Eminent Victorians: S. R. Gardiner and the Liberal as Hero." ''Historical Journal'' 1990 33(3): 641-657. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/2639735 in Jstor] </ref>
*[[Andrew Roberts]] (1963- ), political and military
*[[A. L. Rowse]] (1903-1997) Elizabethan
*[[C. V. Wedgwood]] (1910-1997), Glorious Revolution
====[[Ireland, history]]====
*[[R. F. Foster]]<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Modern-Ireland-1600-1972-Penguin-history/dp/0140132503/ref=sr_1_7?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042412&sr=1-7see]</ref>
===Czech historians===
*Bohuslav Balbín (1621-881621–88)
*Gelasius Dibner (1719-1790)
*Josef Dobrofský (1753-1829)
*[[Robert O. Paxton]] - Vichy
*[[Eugen Weber]] - modern
*[[John B. Wolf]] (1907-961907–96) Louis XIV
*[[Gordon Wright]] (1912-2000) - 20th century
====outside Germany====
*[[Thomas Carlyle]] Frederick the Great<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/History-Friedrich-Prussia-called-Frederick/dp/1421272717/ref=sr_1_12?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042492&sr=1-12see]</ref>
*[[Alan Bullock]] - Hitler<ref>see [http://www.amazon.com/Hitler-Study-Tyranny-Alan-Bullock/dp/B000H2N5W6/ref=pd_bbs_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042584&sr=1-1see]</ref>*[[Gordon A. Craig]] - Army<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Germany-1866-1945-Oxford-History-Modern/dp/0195027248/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042651&sr=1-1see]</ref>*[[Richard J. Evans]] - Nazi era<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Third-Reich-Power-Richard-Evans/dp/0143037900/ref=pd_bbs_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042672&sr=1-1see]</ref>*[[Ian Kershaw]], Hitler<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Hitler-1936-1945-Nemesis-Ian-Kershaw/dp/0393322521/ref=pd_bbs_sr_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042694&sr=1-2see]</ref>*[[Claudia Koonz]] - Women in Nazi era<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Mothers-Fatherland-Women-Family-Politics/dp/0312022565/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042725&sr=1-1see]</ref>*[[Timothy Mason]] -Nazis<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Nazism-Fascism-Working-Class-Timothy/dp/0521437873/ref=sr_1_7?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042752&sr=1-7see]</ref>*[[George Mosse]] --19c—19c-20c culture <ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Confronting-History-George-L-Mosse/dp/0299165809/ref=sr_1_4?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042802&sr=1-4see]</ref>*[[Steven Ozment]] Reformation <ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Mighty-Fortress-History-German-People/dp/0060934832/ref=pd_bbs_3?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042837&sr=1-3see]</ref>
*[[Hans Rothfels]] - military
*[[Fritz Stern]] - cultural<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Five-Germanys-I-Have-Known/dp/0374530866/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042877&sr=1-1see]</ref>*[[Henry Ashby Turner]] - 20c esp business<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Germany-Partition-Reunification-Revised-Germanies/dp/0300053479/ref=sr_1_16?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198042934&sr=1-16see]</ref>
====[[Holocaust]]====
*[[Yehuda Bauer]]
====[[Italy, history]]====
*[[Renzo De Felice]] <ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Jews-Fascist-Italy-History/dp/1929631014/ref=sr_1_6?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1202252516&sr=8-6See] </ref>
====[[History of Netherlands|Netherlands]]====
* [[Petrus Johannes Blok]], survey<ref> Petrus Johannes Blok. ''History of the People of the Netherlands'' (5 vol 1898-1912) [http://books.google.com/books?id=s8kOAAAAIAAJ&printsec=titlepage&dq=intitle:Netherlands+inauthor:blok&lr=&num=30&as_brr=0&source=gbs_summary_r&cad=0 part 1 to 1500, online from Google]; [http://books.google.com/books?id=0coOAAAAIAAJ&printsec=titlepage&dq=intitle:Netherlands+inauthor:blok&lr=&num=30&as_brr=0&source=gbs_summary_r&cad=0 part 2 to 1559. online from Google]; [http://books.google.com/books?id=NH8SAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage&dq=editions:0sw5yfkxR-fObZWwVX&source=gbs_summary_r&cad=0 part 3: The War with Spain 1559-162, online from Google]; [http://books.google.com/books?id=PckOAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=editions:0sw5yfkxR-fObZWwVX#PPP12,M1 part 4 on Golden Age online from Google]; [http://books.google.com/books?id=gf8bAAAAMAAJ&printsec=titlepage&dq=intitle:Netherlands+inauthor:blok&lr=&num=30&as_brr=0&source=gbs_toc_s&cad=1 online edition from Google, vol 5 on 18th and 19th century]</ref>* [[J. C. H. Blom]], survey<ref> J. C. H. Blom, and E. Lamberts, eds. ''History of the Low Countries'' (2006) 504pp [http://www.amazon.com/History-Low-Countries-J-Blom/dp/1845452720/ref=pd_bbs_8?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1209443552&sr=8-8 excerpt and text search]; also [http://www.questia.com/read/1379132?title=History%20of%20the%20Low%20Countries complete edition online]</ref>
* [[Pieter Geyl]], Dutch revolt; historiography<ref>Pieter Geyl, ''The Revolt of the Netherlands: 1555-1609'' (1958) [http://www.questia.com/read/98720656?title=The%20Revolt%20of%20the%20Netherlands%20(1555-1609) online edition]</ref>
* [[Johan Huizinga]] (1872-1945), cultural history<ref>Peter Burke, "Historians and Their Times: Huizinga, Prophet of 'Blood and Roses.'" ''History Today'' 1986 36(Nov): 23-28. Issn: 0018-2753 Fulltext: [[EBSCO]]; William U. Bouwsma, "The ''Waning of the Middle Ages'' by Johan Huizinga." ''Daedalus'' 1974 103(1): 35-43. Issn: 0011-5266; R. L. Colie, "Johan Huizinga and the Task of Cultural History." ''American Historical Review'' 1964 69(3): 607-630 [http://www.jstor.org/pss/1845780 in JSTOR]; Robert Anchor, "History and Play: Johan Huizinga and His Critics," ''History and Theory, Vol. 17, No. 1 (Feb., 1978), pp. 63-93 [http://www.jstor.org/pss/2504901 in JSTOR] </ref>
* [[Jonathan Israel]], Dutch Republic<ref>Jonathan Israel, ''The Dutch Republic: Its Rise, Greatness, and Fall, 1477-1806'' (1995) [http://www.questia.com/read/91981119?title=The%20Dutch%20Republic%3a%20Its%20Rise%2c%20Greatness%2c%20and%20Fall%2c%201477-1806 complete online edition]; also [http://www.amazon.com/Dutch-Republic-Greatness-1477-1806-History/dp/0198207344/ref=pd_bbs_sr_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1209443552&sr=8-2 excerpt and text search]</ref>
* [[Louis De Jong]], World War II<ref>J. C. H. Blom, "Ludovico Locuto, Porta Aperta: Enige Notities over Deel XII En XIII Van L. De Jongs Koninkrijk Der Nederlanden in De Tweede Wereldoorlog." [After Louis Spoke, Everything Was Clear: Some Notes on Volumes 12 and 13 of Louis De Jong's Kingdom of the Netherlands in World War Ii]. ''Bijdragen En Mededelingen Betreffende De Geschiedenis Der Nederlanden'' 1990 105(2): 244-264. Issn: 0165-0505 review of a great masterpiece.</ref>
* [[John Lothrop Motley]], American historian of the Dutch Revolt<ref>John Lothrop Motley, ''The Rise of the Dutch Republic, 1555-84'' (2 vol. 1856)
[http://www.gutenberg.org/files/4836/4836.txt Gutenberg editions online] and ''History of the United Netherlands, 1584-1609'' (4 vol., 1860–67) [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/4885/4885.txt Gutenberg editions online] For a criticism of Motler see Robert Wheaton, "Motley and the Dutch Historians." ''New England Quarterly'' 1962 35(3): 318-336. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/363823 in Jstor] </ref> * [[Jan Romein]], (1893-1962), theoretical and world history<ref> A. C. Otto, "Theorie En Praktijk in De Theoretische Geschiedenis Van Jan Romein" [Theory and Practice in the "Theoretical History" of Jan Romein]. ''Theoretische Geschiedenis'' 1994 21(3): 257-270. Issn: 0167-8310 </ref>
* [[Jan de Vries]], economic history<ref>See Arthur van Riel, "Review: Rethinking the Economic History of the Dutch Republic: The Rise and Decline of Economic Modernity Before the Advent of Industrialized Growth," ''The Journal of Economic History,'' Vol. 56, No. 1 (Mar., 1996), pp. 223-229 [http://www.jstor.org/pss/2124027 in JSTOR]</ref>
====[[History of Russia|Russia]]====
*[[M. I. Rostovtzeff]] (1870-1952) early <ref> See [http://members.tripod.com/~Kekrops/Hellenistic_Files/Rostovtzeff.htmlSee]</ref>*[[E. H. Carr]] (1892-1982) ''A History of Soviet Russia,'' (14 vol 1950-1978)<ref> See Michael Cox, , ed., ''E.H. Carr: a critical appraisal,'' (2000)</ref>
*[[Robert Conquest]] 20c
*[[Leopold Labedz]] (1920-931920–93)
*[[Roy Medvedev]] Stalin
*[[Richard Pipes]] - 20c
====[[Slovenia, history]]====
*[[Bogo Grafenauer]] (1916--19951916–1995)
====[[History of Spain|Spain]]====
====[[History of China|China]]====
*[[Sima Qian]] - Compiled [[Records of the Grand Historian]]
* [[John King Fairbank]], survey <ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/China-New-History-Second-Enlarged/dp/0674018281/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1202253097&sr=8-1See] </ref>* [[Merle Goldman]] 20th c. <ref> See [] </ref>* [[Jacques Gernet]], survey <ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/History-Chinese-Civilization-Jacques-Gernet/dp/0521497817/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1202253140&sr=8-1See] </ref>* [[Immanuel Chung-yueh Hsü]], survey <ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Rise-Modern-China-Immanuel-Hsu/dp/0195125045/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1202253180&sr=8-1See] </ref>* [[Ray Huang]] <ref> See [http://www.questia.com/library/book/china_a_macro_history_by_ray_huang.jsp online] </ref>* [[Roderick MacFarquhar]], Mao <ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Politics-China-Eras-Mao-Deng/dp/0521588634/ref=pd_bbs_sr_3?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1202253206&sr=8-3See] </ref>
* Michael, Franz
* [[Frederick W. Mote]] imperial <ref> See [] </ref>* [[Joseph Needham]], science <ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Man-Who-Loved-China-Masterpiece/dp/0060884592/ref=sr_1_13?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1202253249&sr=8-13See] </ref>
* [[Benjamin Schwartz]]
* [[Jonathan D. Spence]] <ref> See [http://www.questia.com/read/98946348?title=The%20Search%20for%20Modern%20China survey] </ref>
* [http://orpheus.ucsd.edu/chinesehistory/pgp/index.html Studies of Modern Chinese History: Reviews and Historiographical Essays]
*Christian Lassen
*Patrick Olivelle
* Sumit Sarkar Indian marxist historian<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=Sumit+Sarkar&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>
*Tanika Sarkar
*Percival Spear, British scholar of Imperialism
====[[History of Japan|Japan]]====
* Beasley, W.G. <ref> see [http://www.questia.com/read/10327723?title=The%20Modern%20History%20of%20Japan 1963 history]</ref>
* Bix, Herbert P. [[Hirohito]]
* Coox, Alvin D. World War II
* McClain, James L.
* Najita, Tetsuo. intellectual
* Sansom, G. B. <ref> See [http://www.questia.com/read/98458951?title=Japan%3a%20A%20Short%20Cultural%20History 1962 history]</ref>
* Smith, Thomas C. economics
* Totman, Conrad. political
==[[Marxist]]==
* [[Elizabeth Fox Genovese]], slavery, women; formerly a Marxist, but became a leading conservative
* [[Eugene Genovese]], slavery, South; formerly a Marxist, but now a leading conservative<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=Eugene+Genovese&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>* [[Ranajit Guha]] - India
* [[Christopher Hill]] - 17th century England.
* [[Eric Hobsbawm]] - modern world; an actual Communist
* [[Maxime Rodinson]] Islam
* [[E. P. Thompson]], British 18th and 19th century working class, very influential<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=e.+p.+Thompson&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>
==[[Art history]]==
==Military History==
* see [[Military History]]
*Correlli Barnett - naval<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Hitlers-Generals-Correlli-Barnett/dp/0802139949/ref=sr_1_16?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198208081&sr=1-16See]</ref>*[[Martin van Creveld]] - technology<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Technology-War-2000-B-C-Present/dp/0029331536/ref=sr_1_4?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198208111&sr=1-4See]</ref> *[[Jack Granatstein]] - Canadian<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Canadas-Army-Waging-Keeping-Peace/dp/0802086969/ref=sr_1_9?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198208182&sr=1-9See]</ref> *[[Victor Davis Hanson]] - ancient and modern; conservative scholar<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Carnage-Culture-Landmark-Battles-Western/dp/0385720386/ref=pd_bbs_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198208148&sr=1-2See]</ref>*Alistair Horne - French<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Price-Glory-Verdun-1916/dp/0140170413/ref=sr_1_4?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198208223&sr=1-4See]</ref>*[[Michael Howard]] (1922- ) - Europe<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/War-European-History-Michael-Howard/dp/0192802089/ref=sr_1_6?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198208281&sr=1-6See]</ref>*[[John Keegan]] (1934-) -warfare, combat<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Face-Battle-Study-Agincourt-Waterloo/dp/0140048979/ref=sr_1_11?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198208379&sr=1-11See]</ref>*[[Basil Liddell Hart]] (1895&ndash;1970) -World War I<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Great-Captains-Unveiled-Basil-Liddell/dp/030680686X/ref=sr_1_6?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1198208423&sr=1-6See]</ref>*Edward Luttwak (1942- ) stretegy<ref> See []</ref>*[[S. L. A. Marshall]] - combat behavior<ref> See []</ref>*Geoffrey Parker, early modern Europe<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=parker+geoffrey&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>*[[Peter Paret]] -ideas<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=Peter+Paret&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>*[[Gordon Prange]] - World War II-Pacific<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=Gordon+Prange&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>*[[Gerhard Ritter]] - German<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=Gerhard+Ritter&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref> *[[Hew Strachan]] - World War I.<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/First-World-War-Oxford-Paperback/dp/0199261911/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1202252248&sr=8-1See]</ref>*[[Gerhard Weinberg]] - World War II<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/World-Arms-Global-History-War/dp/B000Y4M8WU/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1202252222&sr=8-1See]</ref>
===[[Maritime history]]===
* see also [[Naval History]]
*[[Robert G. Albion]]<ref> see [ his books]</ref>*[[Howard I. Chapelle]]<ref> see [ his books]</ref>*[[John Hattendorf]]<ref> see [ his books]</ref>* [[Paul Kennedy]], world; naval<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=paul+kennedy&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=9&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=41&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=8 his books]</ref>*[[Alfred Thayer Mahan]], sea power<ref> See [http://books.google.com/books?as_q=&num=30&btnG=Google+Search&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_brr=1&as_pt=ALLTYPES&lr=&as_vt=&as_auth=Alfred+Thayer+Mahan&as_pub=&as_sub=&as_drrb_is=q&as_minm_is=0&as_miny_is=&as_maxm_is=0&as_maxy_is=&as_isbn=&as_issn= full text of major books]</ref>*[[Samuel Eliot Morison]] (1887-1976) - World War II, Columbus, Jones<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=samuel+eliot+morison&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>
===[[Espionage]]===
*[[John Earl Haynes]], American historian of Communist espionage<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=John+Earl+Haynes&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>*[[David Kahn]], historian of codes<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/Codebreakers-Comprehensive-History-Communication-Internet/dp/0684831309/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1241038887&sr=1-3 his book]</ref>*[[Nigel West]]<ref> see [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=Nigel+West&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>
==History of ideas==
*[[Isaiah Berlin]] (1909-1997)
*[[J. C. D. Clark]], 18th century Britain; conservative
* [[John P. Diggins]], American political thought;<ref> John P. Diggins,'' The Lost Soul of American Politics: Virtue, Self-Interest, and the Foundations of Liberalism'' (1984) </ref>; conservative
*[[Michel Foucault]] (1926 - 1984)
*[[Peter Gay]] (1923- ) Enlightenment; 20th century
*[[Perry Miller]], American; Puritanism
* [[J. G. A. Pocock]], political thought<ref> J. G. A. Pocock, ''The Machiavellian Moment: Florentine Political Thought and the Atlantic Tradition'' (1975). </ref>
*[[Quentin Skinner]], political thought<ref>Quentin Skinner, "Meaning and Understanding in the History of Ideas," ''History & Theory'' 8 (1969): 3–53.</ref>
==History of science and technology==
*[[John L. Heilbron]], physics, quantification, astronomy, religion and science<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/gp/search/ref=sr_adv_b/?search-alias=stripbooks&unfiltered=1&field-keywords=&field-author=John+L.+Heilbron&field-title=&field-isbn=&field-publisher=&node=&url=&field-feature_browse-bin=&field-binding_browse-bin=&field-subject=&field-language=&field-dateop=&field-datemod=&field-dateyear=&sort=relevancerank&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.x=0&Adv-Srch-Books-Submit.y=0 his books]</ref>
*[[Richard L. Hills]], technology
*[[Thomas P. Hughes]], technology
*[[Melvin Kranzberg]], technology
*[[Daniel J. Kevles]], science and politics, physics, biology, eugenics
*[[Thomas Kuhn]], astronomy, historiography<ref> Thomas S. Kuhn, ''The Copernican Revolution'' (1957); Kuhn, ''The Structure of Scientific Revolutions.'' (1962, 1970); Steven Fuller, ''Thomas Kuhn: A Philosophical History for Our Times'' (2000)</ref>* [[Joseph Needham]], China ;<ref> See [http://www.amazon.com/Man-Who-Loved-China-Masterpiece/dp/0060884592/ref=sr_1_13?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1202253249&sr=8-13See] </ref>; fare -left
*[[David F. Noble]], industrial development
*[[Abraham Pais]], physics; Einstein
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