Difference between revisions of "Christian paintings"

From Conservapedia
Jump to: navigation, search
(External links)
(Brief history of Christian paintings)
Line 52: Line 52:
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
[[File:Byzantine Icon.jpg|thumb|120px|The Crucifixion, 14th century.]]
 
[[File:Byzantine Icon.jpg|thumb|120px|The Crucifixion, 14th century.]]
 +
[[File:Veronese Baptism of Christ.jpg|thumb|left|[[Paolo Veronese]], Baptism of Christ.]]
 
During the [[Middle Ages]] and the [[Renaissance]], The Roman [[Catholic Church]] and The [[Orthodox Church]] supported the production of sacred [[art]]; outstanding painters were [[Giotto di Bondone]], [[Hans Memling]], [[Pietro Perugino]], [[Albrecht Dürer]], [[Leonardo da Vinci]], [[Michelangelo]], and [[Raphael]]. In the Medieval painting ''it was the Byzantines who determined how to depict human figures... the driving concern of the Byzantine style is the awe-inspiring presentation of holy figures, and to this end they are portrayed in hieratic (stiff and formal) postures, halo-crowned and serene of expression'' [http://essentialhumanities.net/paint3.html]
 
During the [[Middle Ages]] and the [[Renaissance]], The Roman [[Catholic Church]] and The [[Orthodox Church]] supported the production of sacred [[art]]; outstanding painters were [[Giotto di Bondone]], [[Hans Memling]], [[Pietro Perugino]], [[Albrecht Dürer]], [[Leonardo da Vinci]], [[Michelangelo]], and [[Raphael]]. In the Medieval painting ''it was the Byzantines who determined how to depict human figures... the driving concern of the Byzantine style is the awe-inspiring presentation of holy figures, and to this end they are portrayed in hieratic (stiff and formal) postures, halo-crowned and serene of expression'' [http://essentialhumanities.net/paint3.html]
  
Line 60: Line 61:
  
  
 +
<br>
 
[[File:Warner Sallman The Head of Christ 1941.jpg]]
 
[[File:Warner Sallman The Head of Christ 1941.jpg]]
  

Revision as of 22:42, April 18, 2010

Christian paintings

Petite Gallery of Christian paintings


The Last Judgement.jpg

The Last Judgement by Hans Memling.

Brief history of Christian paintings

The early Christian paintings were the wall frescoes of the Catacombs of Rome. The earliest works tend to employ Christian symbols (e.g. bread, wine, or the fish symbolizing Jesus)... The Early Christian period also includes the earliest known European illuminated manuscripts. [1] The imagery of the catacombs consisted of cryptic, if not hermetic, symbols of the salvation of the soul: orans figures, parable incidents, Old Testament parallels such as Noah in the Ark. [2]



Cristo en la cruz y St. Luke by Francisco de Zurbarán.

According to legend, St. Luke the Evangelist was also the first Christian painter, and had painted the Virgin Mary from life. As a consequence he was the patron saint of painters. [3]



The Crucifixion, 14th century.
Paolo Veronese, Baptism of Christ.

During the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, The Roman Catholic Church and The Orthodox Church supported the production of sacred art; outstanding painters were Giotto di Bondone, Hans Memling, Pietro Perugino, Albrecht Dürer, Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael. In the Medieval painting it was the Byzantines who determined how to depict human figures... the driving concern of the Byzantine style is the awe-inspiring presentation of holy figures, and to this end they are portrayed in hieratic (stiff and formal) postures, halo-crowned and serene of expression [4]

In Modern Times main Christian painters were, among a long list, El Greco, Nicolas Poussin, Francisco de Zurbarán, Anthony van Dyck, Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, Cristóbal de Villalpando, Miguel Cabrera and Salvador Dalí.

Christ in the Garden of Gethsemane by Heinrich Hofmann.

Heinrich Hofmann (1824 - 1911) painted four of the most famous Christian works; his painting, Christ in Gethsemane (1890), is one of the most copied in the world. Warner Sallman (Chicago, 1892 – 1968), a Christian painter, made The Head of Christ, a well known portrait of Christ of which more than 500 million copies have been sold. [5]



Warner Sallman The Head of Christ 1941.jpg

The Head of Christ by Warner Sallman, 1941.

See also

El cofrade de San Miguel by Saturnino Herrán.
Nativity Scene by Anton Raphael Mengs.


External links

The icon of the Trinity by Andrej Rublëv.
Crucifixion, Coptic painting.