{{University|name=Massachusetts Institute of Technology|image=|text=rgb(153,51,51)|background=black|type=Private|city=Cambridge, Massachusetts|sports=field hockey, soccer, swimming, diving, volleyball, crew, lacrosse, basketball, tennis, cross country, baseball, fencing, rifle, sailing, squash, water polo|colors=red, gray|mascot=beaver|endowment=$9.7 billion<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nacubo.org/Documents/research/2011NCSEPublicTablesEndowmentMarketValues319.pdf|title=2011 NACUBO-Commonfund Study of Endowments|accessdate=November 20, 2012}}</ref>|website=http://web.mit.edu/}}The '''Massachusetts Institute of Technology''', also called ('''MIT''', ) is a major research university in the United States, located in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]] (about three miles from east of [[Harvard University]]). In 1949 its president James R. Killian described it as "a university polarized around science, also engineering, and the arts." Today the university is "polarized" by [[liberal]] and [[feminist]] distortions.[[File:MIT.jpg|left]]MIT pioneered the use of hands-on laboratory instruction and made important contributions to the World War II development of radar. In the 1950s, the Project Whirlwind computer at MIT developed the use of magnetic core memory, the first practical form of RAM, and the use of computers for simulation and real-time control. MIT was a pioneer in Cambridge)university-industry liaisons, particularly the startups that grew up around Route 128 starting in the 1950s, and helped make the [[Boston]] area a leader in high-tech industry. MIT is located merely a 20-minute walk from [[Harvard]].
In 1949 MIT was founded in 1861, and was among the first universities to receive land-grant money under the [[Morrill Act]]. It was originally located in Boston, moving to its president James Rpresent location in Cambridge in 1916. Killian described it as The 1916 "Maclaurin buildings" form a university polarized around sciencesymmetrical complex in classical-Roman-like<ref>complete with inscription, engineering"MASSACHVSETTS INSTITVTE OF TECHNOLOGY, and the arts." It does not have using classical Latin typography</ref> monumental style. The complex frames three sides of the large grassy sward now called Killian Court, facing the Charles River (but separated from it by a law school multi-lane parkway). The names of some hundred or medical schoolso famous scientists (Aristotle, but its Lavoisier, Faraday, etc.) are engraved on the "attics of the pavilions" of the buildings.<ref>[http://libraries.mit.edu/archives/exhibits/names/ Names on MIT Buildings around Killian Court],MIT Institute Archives & Special Collections</ref> MIT's business school, —the Sloan School of Management, offers <ref>Named for [[Economics Lecture Six#Alfred Sloan|Alfred P. Sloan]]</ref>—is very highly ranked and offers undergraduate and graduate programs. MIT has no law or medical school, though its biology department is renowned. Among MIT's most well-known professors are Ronald Rivest (of "RSA" fame), Tim Berners-Lee (of World Wide Web fame), Marvin Minsky (a pioneer in Artificial Intelligence) [[Noam Chomsky]] (a pioneer in [[linguistics]], and later an anti-war activist), Frank Wilczek (Nobel prize involving the "standard model" of particle physics), and [[Richard Lindzen]] ([[meteorology]]). At the age of 22, eventual Congressman [[Thomas Massie]] received his bachelor of science degree in electrical engineering. It consistently ranks as the top university in the world for science and engineering, as well as the top university overall.<ref>{{cite web|title= QS World University Rankings|work=The Guardian|language=English|url=https://www.theguardian.com/higher-education-network/table/2013/sep/10/qs-world-university-rankings-2013}}</ref> It has an acceptance rate of around 7%. Comparable universities with a technological focus include [[California Institute of Technology]] ("CalTech"), [[Rensselaer Polytechnic Institution]] (RPI, in New York), [[Georgia Institute of Technology]] (Georgia Tech), and [[Purdue University]] (in Indiana). In fall 2017, MIT created a guide on the best places to cry on campus.<ref>https://mitadmissions.org/blogs/entry/a-comprehensive-guide-to-crying-on-campus/</ref> ==Notes and references==<references/>{{Nb_US_universities|Massachusetts}}