[[File:German party SPD.jpg|thumb|Logo of the SPD]]
The '''Social Democratic Party''' or '''SPD''' is a the main left-center wing political party in Germany. From 2005 to 2009 it formed a "grand coalition government" (a coalition between the two largest parties) with the rival [[CDU]]. In the German elections in 2009, the SPD suffered a historical loss of 9,2 % of the vote, reaching only 23% in total. This gave the CDU (which reached 33,8% combined with its sister-party CSU) the possibility to form a conservative coalition with the 'Free Democratic Party of Germany', the [[FDP]]. This was considered a 'dream marriage', as opposed to the 'shotgun marriage'-coalition with the SPD. In the elections in 2013 the FDP got only 4,8 %, why it left the parliament. So the SPD formed a coalition with the CDU again.
Current leader of the SPD is Sigmar Gabriel, succeeding Frank-Walter Steinmeier, who had been vice chancellor and minister of foreign affairs during the grand coalition. The SPD is a member of the [[Socialist International]] and its youth organization is called "[[Jusos]]" (Young Socialists).
==Goals==
The SPD is a left-center leftist party. It wants a [[Minimum wage]]<ref>http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/10/13/us-germany-coalition-idUSBRE99C03920131013</ref> and dual citizensship.<ref>http://www.dw.de/germany-and-dual-citizenship/a-16696538</ref>
==History==