Difference between revisions of "Tasmania"
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== Early History == | == Early History == | ||
| − | Prior to contact from [[Europe]], Tasmania was home to a number of indigenous groups. It is estimated that when Europeans arrived in Tasmania there were between 4000 and 10,000 | + | Prior to contact from [[Europe]], Tasmania was home to a number of indigenous groups. It is estimated that when Europeans arrived in Tasmania there were between 4000 and 10,000 [[Tasmanian Aborigines]], in 9 tribes.<ref>[http://www.abs.gov.au/Ausstats/abs@.nsf/0/f6fa372655dcc15fca256c3200241893?OpenDocument 1384.6 - Statistics - Tasmania, 2005 >> History >> Aboriginal occupation] Australian Bureau of Statistics. Accessed 21 March 2007.</ref> Most of these were systematically killed by the white colonists in the first 50 years of colonisation.<ref>[http://www.abs.gov.au/Ausstats/abs@.nsf/0/0D3893BEE905CA98CA256C3200241894?opendocument 1384.6 - Statistics - Tasmania, 2005 >> History >> 1803-1850s, British outpost] Australian Bureau of Statistics. Accessed 21 March 2007.</ref> |
== European Colonisation == | == European Colonisation == | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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| + | [[Category:Australia]] | ||
Revision as of 09:47, May 26, 2007
Tasmania is an island state of Australia. Its population is approximately half a million[1] and its capital, Hobart, has a population of around 200 000 people.[2]
Early History
Prior to contact from Europe, Tasmania was home to a number of indigenous groups. It is estimated that when Europeans arrived in Tasmania there were between 4000 and 10,000 Tasmanian Aborigines, in 9 tribes.[3] Most of these were systematically killed by the white colonists in the first 50 years of colonisation.[4]
European Colonisation
Tasmania was first discovered by Dutch explorer Abel Tasman. It wasn't claimed until Captain James Cook of Great Britain explored the coast of Australia. It was settled as Australia's second penal colony. The colony of Tasmania declined further shipments of convicts after 1853.
Modern Era
Tasmania joined the Australian federation at its inception in 1901, a move that was not supported by a significant minority of the voting population.
References
- ↑ Australian Bureau of Statistics, Population by Age and Sex, Tasmania, 2005.
- ↑ Geoscience Australia, Hobart, Tasmania quoting the 1996 census.
- ↑ 1384.6 - Statistics - Tasmania, 2005 >> History >> Aboriginal occupation Australian Bureau of Statistics. Accessed 21 March 2007.
- ↑ 1384.6 - Statistics - Tasmania, 2005 >> History >> 1803-1850s, British outpost Australian Bureau of Statistics. Accessed 21 March 2007.
