Difference between revisions of "United States Flag Code"
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| − | The '''United States Flag Code''' (title 4, chapter 1 of the [[United States Code]]) is a [[law]] which describes the official appearance of the [[Flag of the United States]] and how it should be handled. The US Flag Code is purely descriptive, and does not include any provisions for enforcement outside of the [[District of Columbia]]. | + | The '''United States Flag Code''' (title 4, chapter 1 of the [[United States Code]]) is a federal [[law]] which describes the official appearance of the [[Flag of the United States of America|Flag of the United States]] and how it should be handled. The US Flag Code is purely descriptive, and does not include any provisions for enforcement outside of the [[District of Columbia]]. |
In addition, the US Flag Code codifies the [[Pledge of Allegiance]]. | In addition, the US Flag Code codifies the [[Pledge of Allegiance]]. | ||
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==The Code's rules and standards== | ==The Code's rules and standards== | ||
===Appearance of the flag=== | ===Appearance of the flag=== | ||
| − | Section one and two describe the official appearance of the US flag. Section one of the Code describes the flag as "thirteen horizontal stripes, alternate red and white," with a [[union (flag)|union]] of "forty-eight stars, white in a blue field." The code, which was passed before the | + | Section one and two describe the official appearance of the US flag. Section one of the Code describes the flag as "thirteen horizontal stripes, alternate red and white," with a [[union (flag)|union]] of "forty-eight stars, white in a blue field." The code, which was passed into law on 22 December, 1942 (as Public Law 77-826; chapter 806) before the 1959 incorporation of [[Alaska]] and [[Hawaii]] as the 49th and 50th states, also makes provisions for updating the flag in section two, adding new stars for new states on the following [[fourth of July]]. |
===Handling the flag=== | ===Handling the flag=== | ||
{{Image request|A picture of the US flag being flown on the same pole with other flags. Ideally, it would show the US flag below the UN flag and above other flags to illustrate all of the aspects of where to fly the flag.|thumb|right|}} | {{Image request|A picture of the US flag being flown on the same pole with other flags. Ideally, it would show the US flag below the UN flag and above other flags to illustrate all of the aspects of where to fly the flag.|thumb|right|}} | ||
Section three describes how not to handle the flag, and sections five through nine describe how to handle, display, store, and respect the flag. | Section three describes how not to handle the flag, and sections five through nine describe how to handle, display, store, and respect the flag. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====Defacement and misuse of the flag==== | ||
| + | Section 3 is describes how the US flag should not be handled, misused, or defaced. | ||
| + | |||
| + | While the bulk of the code is purely descriptive, violating section 3 within the [[District of Columbia]] carries a penalty of "a fine not exceeding $100 or by imprisonment for not more than thirty days, or both, in the discretion of the court." There is much controversy concerning [[Flag desecration in the United States of America|misuse and abuse of the US flag]], and violation of this law is seldom prosecuted. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====Proper disposal of the flag==== | ||
| + | Section 8 states that the flag, when it has reached a condition that it is no longer a fitting emblem for display (e.g. damaged or torn beyond repair) it should be destroyed in a dignified way that respects the flag. The preferred method stated in the code is burning, and associations such as the American Legion<ref name=aml>[http://www.legion.org/flag/ceremony American Legion flag disposal ceremony]</ref> hold flag disposal ceremonies, often on [[Flag Day]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====Other restrictions==== | ||
| + | The code also stipulates: | ||
| + | *Section g: *The flag should never have placed upon it, nor on any part of it, nor attached to it any mark, insignia, letter, word, figure, design, picture, or drawing of any nature. | ||
| + | *Section i: The flag should never be used for advertising purposes in any manner whatsoever. | ||
| + | ''Note: for examples of the above see the conservapedia logo in the top left.'' | ||
===Pledge of Allegiance=== | ===Pledge of Allegiance=== | ||
{{image request|A picture of someone doffing their cap during the Pledge of Allegiance.|thumb|right|}} | {{image request|A picture of someone doffing their cap during the Pledge of Allegiance.|thumb|right|}} | ||
| − | Section | + | Section 4 describes the [[Pledge of Allegiance]], both codifying its text and describing proper conduct during the Pledge of Allegiance. People in military uniform should silently [[salute]] the flag, while other people should remove any non-religious headgear, and face the flag with their right hand over their heart. |
==History== | ==History== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Notes and references== | ||
| + | {{reflist}} | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
| − | *[http:// | + | *[http://uscode.house.gov/download/pls/04C1.txt The text of Title 4 of the United States Code, Chapter 1] |
*[http://www.ushistory.org/betsy/flagetiq.html USHistory.org] on handling and treatment of the US Flag | *[http://www.ushistory.org/betsy/flagetiq.html USHistory.org] on handling and treatment of the US Flag | ||
Revision as of 15:44, June 5, 2010
The United States Flag Code (title 4, chapter 1 of the United States Code) is a federal law which describes the official appearance of the Flag of the United States and how it should be handled. The US Flag Code is purely descriptive, and does not include any provisions for enforcement outside of the District of Columbia.
In addition, the US Flag Code codifies the Pledge of Allegiance.
Contents
The Code's rules and standards
Appearance of the flag
Section one and two describe the official appearance of the US flag. Section one of the Code describes the flag as "thirteen horizontal stripes, alternate red and white," with a union of "forty-eight stars, white in a blue field." The code, which was passed into law on 22 December, 1942 (as Public Law 77-826; chapter 806) before the 1959 incorporation of Alaska and Hawaii as the 49th and 50th states, also makes provisions for updating the flag in section two, adding new stars for new states on the following fourth of July.
Handling the flag
Section three describes how not to handle the flag, and sections five through nine describe how to handle, display, store, and respect the flag.
Defacement and misuse of the flag
Section 3 is describes how the US flag should not be handled, misused, or defaced.
While the bulk of the code is purely descriptive, violating section 3 within the District of Columbia carries a penalty of "a fine not exceeding $100 or by imprisonment for not more than thirty days, or both, in the discretion of the court." There is much controversy concerning misuse and abuse of the US flag, and violation of this law is seldom prosecuted.
Proper disposal of the flag
Section 8 states that the flag, when it has reached a condition that it is no longer a fitting emblem for display (e.g. damaged or torn beyond repair) it should be destroyed in a dignified way that respects the flag. The preferred method stated in the code is burning, and associations such as the American Legion[1] hold flag disposal ceremonies, often on Flag Day.
Other restrictions
The code also stipulates:
- Section g: *The flag should never have placed upon it, nor on any part of it, nor attached to it any mark, insignia, letter, word, figure, design, picture, or drawing of any nature.
- Section i: The flag should never be used for advertising purposes in any manner whatsoever.
Note: for examples of the above see the conservapedia logo in the top left.
Pledge of Allegiance
Section 4 describes the Pledge of Allegiance, both codifying its text and describing proper conduct during the Pledge of Allegiance. People in military uniform should silently salute the flag, while other people should remove any non-religious headgear, and face the flag with their right hand over their heart.
History
Notes and references
External links
- The text of Title 4 of the United States Code, Chapter 1
- USHistory.org on handling and treatment of the US Flag
