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[[Image:zither.png|thumb|right|250px|A zither]]A '''zither''' is a small stringed musical instrument that has its origins in the  [[folk music]] traditions of Eastern [[Europe]].  
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[[Image:zither.png|thumb|right|250px|A zither]]A '''zither''' is a small stringed musical instrument that has its origins in the  [[folk music]] traditions of central [[Europe]]. It is the favourite instrument of the mountainous regions of that area.
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Like many string instruments, it has many variations and is generally considered to be a broad term for that genre of instrument.
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Like many string instruments, it has many variations and is generally considered to be a broad term for that genre of instrument. It usually consists of a wooden box that works as a resonator, over which between 30 and 45 strings are stretched. Some of these strings pass over a fretted surface and are thereby able to be “played” to produce a tune. The rest of the strings are used as accompaniment.  The melody strings are played with a plectrum  attached to the player’s right thumb and “stopped” with the left thumb. Meanwhile accompaniment strings are plucked by the three larger fingers of the right hand.
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The instrument is played across one’s knees or on a table.
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The zither reached a world-wide audience with Anton Karas’ score for the 1950 spy-thriller, set in [[Vienna]], ''The Third Man''. The main theme reached the top of the hit parade charts that year.
    
Someone who plays a zither is known as a zitherist.
 
Someone who plays a zither is known as a zitherist.
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Outside Eastern Europe, the zither is known as the instrument used for the memorable theme tune of the film ''The Third Man'', set in post-war [[Vienna]].
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==External links==
 
==External links==
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