Difference between revisions of "Trigonometry"

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These functions are defined by reference to a "right triangle," which is a triangle in which one angle is 90 degrees.
 
These functions are defined by reference to a "right triangle," which is a triangle in which one angle is 90 degrees.
  
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A way to remember the relationships is the mnemonic SOH-CAH-TOA ("soak a toe"). Think of a man soaking his toe in a tub of water - preferably a three-sided tub!
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[[Image:Right triangle.PNG|right|A right triangle]]A way to remember the relationships is the mnemonic SOH-CAH-TOA ("soak a toe"). Think of a man soaking his toe in a tub of water - preferably a three-sided tub!
 
*Sine: opposite over adjacent
 
*Sine: opposite over adjacent
 
*Cosine: adjacent over hypotenuse
 
*Cosine: adjacent over hypotenuse
 
*Tangent: opposite over adjacent
 
*Tangent: opposite over adjacent

Revision as of 16:38, April 18, 2007

Trigonometry is the study of angles and triangles, relying heavily on three basic functions: sine, cosine and tangent. These functions are abbreviated as "sin", "cos" and "tan".

These functions are defined by reference to a "right triangle," which is a triangle in which one angle is 90 degrees.

A right triangle

A way to remember the relationships is the mnemonic SOH-CAH-TOA ("soak a toe"). Think of a man soaking his toe in a tub of water - preferably a three-sided tub!

  • Sine: opposite over adjacent
  • Cosine: adjacent over hypotenuse
  • Tangent: opposite over adjacent