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| − | <!-- Comment -->The Advanced Placement program is directed by College Board<ref>http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/ap/about.html</ref>, and used in most American high schools. There are currently 37 AP exams. After a student completes a course, he may take the AP exam in that subject. The AP exams are typically offered on specific dates in the month of May. High schools usually weight a student's grade in an AP class on a 6-point scale instead of the normal 4-point scale or 5-point Honors scale. The AP exams are graded on a 5-point scale. Most Colleges and Universities will offer college credit for exam scores of 3 or higher, depending on admission policy.
| + | The '''Advanced Placement''' (AP) program is directed by [[College Board]],<ref>http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/ap/about.html</ref> and used in most American [[high school]]s. |
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| | + | There are currently 37 AP exams. After a student completes a course, he may take the AP exam in that subject. The AP exams are typically offered on specific dates in the month of May. High schools usually weigh a student's grade in an AP class on a 6-point scale instead of the normal 4-point scale or 5-point Honors scale. The AP exams are graded on a 5-point scale. Most colleges and universities will offer college credit for exam scores of 3 or higher, depending on admission policy. |
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| | + | In order for a course to be designated "AP", it must go through the College Board's AP Course Audit process. Schools develop their own curricula for courses labeled “AP”; the AP Course Audit specifies a set of expectations established by college and university faculty for college-level courses. Courses that meet or exceed these expectations may be authorized to use the “AP” designation.<ref>[http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/public/courses/teachers_corner/46361.html AP Course Audit Information]</ref> Homeschool educators may also use this process in order to label their courses "AP".<ref>[http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/public/courses/teachers_corner/51272.html AP Central: Frequently Asked Questions]</ref> However, any student can take an AP exam, even if he has not taken an AP course, even if he is [[homeschooled]], and even if his school does not offer AP courses. Most schools that offer an AP exam are required to let anyone take it. |
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| | + | All AP exams are graded together by AP teachers and college professors from across the nation. After the initial grading, raw scores are curved to get the 1-5 scale that the student and college receives. This means that the number of correct answers needed to earn a specific score varies from year to year. It also means that school administrators cannot influence a particular student's score. As [[Jerry Jessness]] wrote, "No student, not even a star athlete, can negotiate a higher grade on an A.P. exam."<ref>[http://www.reason.com/news/show/31070.html Why Johnny Can't Fail]: How the "[[floating standard]]" has destroyed public education</ref> |
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| | == List of AP Exams == | | == List of AP Exams == |
| − | [[AP Art History|Art History]]<br /> | + | *[[Art history]] |
| − | [[AP Biology|Biology]]<br /> | + | *[[Biology]] |
| − | [[AP Calculus AB|Calculus AB]]<br /> | + | *[[Calculus]] AB |
| − | [[AP Calculus BC|Calculus BC]]<br />
| + | *Calculus BC |
| − | [[AP Chemistry|Chemistry]]<br /> | + | *[[Chemistry]] |
| − | [[AP Chinese Language and Culture|Chinese Language and Culture]]<br /> | + | *[[Computer Science]] A |
| − | [[AP Comparative Government and Politics|Comparative Government and Politics]]<br />
| + | * ''The Computer Science AB exam was discontinued after spring 2009.'' |
| − | [[AP Computer Science AB|Computer Science AB]]<br /> | + | *[[Macroeconomics]] |
| − | [[AP Computer Science BC|Computer Science BC]]<br /> | + | *[[Microeconomics]] |
| − | [[AP English Language and Composition|English Language and Composition]]<br /> | + | *[[English Language]] |
| − | [[AP English Literature and Composition|English Literature and Composition]]<br /> | + | *[[English Literature]] |
| − | [[AP Environmental Science|Environmental Science]]<br /> | + | *[[Environmental Science]] |
| − | [[AP European History|European History]]<br /> | + | *[[European History]] |
| − | [[AP French Language|French Language]]<br /> | + | *[[French Language]] |
| − | [[AP French Literature|French Literature]]<br /> | + | *[[French Literature]] |
| − | [[AP German Language|German Language]]<br /> | + | *[[German Language]] |
| − | [[AP Human Geography|Human Geography]]<br /> | + | *Comp [[Government]] & [[Politics]] |
| − | [[AP Italian Language and Culture|Italian Language and Culture]]<br /> | + | * U.S. Government & Politics |
| − | [[AP Japanese Language and Culture|Japanese Language and Culture]]<br /> | + | *Human [[Geography]] |
| − | [[AP Latin Literature|Latin Literature]]<br /> | + | *[[Italian Language]] and Culture |
| − | [[AP Latin Virgil|Latin Virgil]]<br /> | + | *[[Latin]] Literature |
| − | [[AP Macroeconomics|Macroeconomics]]<br />
| + | * ''The Latin literature exam was discontinued after spring 2009.'' |
| − | [[AP Microeconomics|Microeconomics]]<br /> | + | *Latin: [[Vergil]] |
| − | [[AP Music Theory|Music Theory]]<br /> | + | *[[Music]] Theory |
| − | [[AP Physics B|Physics B]]<br /> | + | *[[Physics]] B |
| − | [[AP Physics C Mechanics|Physics C Mechanics]]<br />
| + | *Physics C |
| − | [[AP Physics C Electricity and Magnetism|Physics C Electricity and Magnetism]]<br />
| + | *[[Psychology]] |
| − | [[AP Psychology|Psychology]]<br /> | + | *[[Spanish Language]] |
| − | [[AP Spanish Language|Spanish Language]]<br /> | + | *[[Spanish Literature]] |
| − | [[AP Spanish Literature|Spanish Literature]]<br /> | + | *[[Statistics]] |
| − | [[AP Statistics|Statistics]]<br /> | + | *[[Studio Art]] |
| − | [[AP Studio Art 2-D Design|Studio Art 2-D Design]]<br /> | + | *[[U.S. History]] |
| − | [[AP Studio Art 3-D Design|Studio Art 3-D Design]]<br /> | + | *[[World History]] |
| − | [[AP Studio Art Drawing|Studio Art Drawing]]<br />
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| − | [[AP United States Government and Politics|United States Government and Politics]]<br />
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| − | [[AP United States History|United States History]]<br />
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| − | [[AP World History|World History]]<br /> | |
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| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| − | [[category:colleges]] | + | |
| | + | [[Category:Colleges and Universities]] |