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| | [[Image:Fractal.jpg|The delicate tracery of a computer-generated fractal|right|thumb|250px]] | | [[Image:Fractal.jpg|The delicate tracery of a computer-generated fractal|right|thumb|250px]] |
| − | A '''fractal''' is a [[design]] which contains in detail a shape which looks like the whole. This can be repeated ''ad infinitum'', meaning that fractals do not cease in their [[similarity]]. | + | A '''fractal''' is a mathematically generated [[design]] whose details resemble the original fractal, a property known as self-similarity. A fractal is produced with mathematical equations that undergo iteration or are recursive in form. The two leading computer programs for creating fractals are UltraFractal and [[Apophysis]]. |
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| | [[Image:SsFb.gif|A computer generated image of a [[fern]] frond, an example of fractals in nature.|left|thumb]] | | [[Image:SsFb.gif|A computer generated image of a [[fern]] frond, an example of fractals in nature.|left|thumb]] |
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| | Damien Jones wrote: | | Damien Jones wrote: |
| − | *A fractal is a shape that, when you look at a small part of it, has a similar (but not necessarily identical) appearance to the full shape. Take, for example, a rocky mountain. From a distance, you can see how rocky it is; up close, the surface is very similar. Little rocks have a similar bumpy surface to big rocks and to the overall mountain. <ref>http://www.fractalus.com/info/layman.htm</ref> | + | *A fractal is a shape that, when you look at a small part of it, has a similar (but not necessarily identical) appearance to the full shape. Take, for example, a rocky mountain. From a distance, you can see how rocky it is; up close, the surface is very similar. Little rocks have a similar bumpy surface to big rocks and to the overall mountain.<ref>http://www.fractalus.com/info/layman.htm</ref> |
| | {{clear}} | | {{clear}} |
| | ==References== | | ==References== |
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| | *[http://www.creativitysoftware.com/fractals-images/pages-hs/fern-fronds.htm Fractal fronds] | | *[http://www.creativitysoftware.com/fractals-images/pages-hs/fern-fronds.htm Fractal fronds] |
| | *[http://www.fractalus.com/info/layman.htm Fractals, in Layman's Terms] | | *[http://www.fractalus.com/info/layman.htm Fractals, in Layman's Terms] |
| − | [[category:mathematics]] | + | *[http://www.ultrafractal.com/ UltraFractal] |
| | + | *[http://www.apophysis.org/ Apophysis] |
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| | + | [[Category:Mathematics]] |