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| − | The '''closure''' of a set ''A'' is the intersection of all [[closed set]]s containing ''A''. In metric spaces, this can be also defined as the set of all limit points of the set ''A''.
| + | In [[topology]], the '''closure''' of a set <math>A</math> is the intersection of all [[closed set]]s containing <math>A</math>. Equivalently, the closure of <math>A</math> is the union of <math>A</math> and all [[limit point]]s of <math>A</math> |
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| | + | A '''closure operator''' is an abstract ([[category theory]]) form of the topological notion of closure which can be applied to any set <math>A</math>. It is a [[function]] <math>cl</math> from <math>A</math> to the [[power set]] of <math>A</math> satisfying the following conditions: |
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| | + | * <math>A\in cl(A)</math> ([[augment]]ation) |
| | + | * If <math>B\subset A</math> then <math>cl(B)\subset cl(A)</math> ([[Monotone|monotonicity]]) |
| | + | * <math>cl(A)\in cl(A)</math> ([[idempotent|idempotence]]) |
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| | + | In the category of [[topological space]]s, this operator is isomorphic to the standard topological one. |
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| | [[Category:Topology]] | | [[Category:Topology]] |