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| − | '''Dutch''' (''Nederlands'') is a West [[Germanic language]] spoken by approximately 22 million people. It is the main language of the [[Netherlands]] and [[Suriname]], and one of the official languages of [[Belgium]]. The Dutch language in the Netherlands, Belgium and Suriname is regulated by the ''Nederlandse Taalunie''. | + | '''Dutch''' (''Nederlands'') is a West [[Germanic language]] spoken by approximately 28 million people (2012). It is the main language of the [[Netherlands]] and [[Suriname]], and one of the official languages of [[Belgium]]. The Dutch language in the Netherlands, Belgium and Suriname is regulated by the ''Nederlandse Taalunie''. |
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| | ==Status in Belgium== | | ==Status in Belgium== |
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| | Dutch phonology differs from other Germanic languages in that it does not aspirate its initial voiceless consonants. Just like German, voiced consonants are realized as voiceless consonants at a final word position. Also, Dutch lacks alveolar palatal consonants except in some cases. | | Dutch phonology differs from other Germanic languages in that it does not aspirate its initial voiceless consonants. Just like German, voiced consonants are realized as voiceless consonants at a final word position. Also, Dutch lacks alveolar palatal consonants except in some cases. |
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| − | {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable" | + | {| class="wikitable" |
| − | |- |- | + | |- |
| − | !IPA Sound !! Approximate Pronunciation ! IPA Sound !! Approximate Pronunciation | + | !IPA Sound !! Approximate Pronunciation |
| − | |- |- | + | |- |
| − | | b || '''b'''ed ! ɑ || n'''u'''t | + | | b || '''b'''ed |
| − | |- |- | + | |- |
| − | | c || '''c'''ute ! ɛ || p'''e'''t | + | | c || '''c'''ute |
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| − | | d || '''d'''oor ! ɪ || th'''i'''n | + | | d || '''d'''oor |
| − | |- |- | + | |- |
| − | |d͡ʒ || '''j'''eans ! ɔ || kn'''o'''t | + | |d͡ʒ || '''j'''eans |
| − | |- |- | + | |- |
| − | | f || '''f'''un ! ɵ || short b'''i'''rd | + | | f || '''f'''un |
| − | |- |- | + | |- |
| − | | g || '''g'''ood ! u || f'''oo'''t | + | | g || '''g'''ood |
| − | |- |} | + | |- |
| | | ɣ || Spanish fue'''g'''o | | | ɣ || Spanish fue'''g'''o |
| | |- | | |- |
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| | [[Category:Germanic Languages]] | | [[Category:Germanic Languages]] |
| | + | [[Category:Dutch Language]] |
| | [[Category:Suriname]] | | [[Category:Suriname]] |
| | [[Category:Netherlands]] | | [[Category:Netherlands]] |
| | + | [[Category:Belgium]] |