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Federalist Papers (view source)

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Table of individual papers
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[[File:Fed Papers1787 Cover.jpg|thumb|right|Title page of ''The Federalist'' as a book publishing the essays in 1788 (note [[Roman numeral]] at bottom of page, year: MDCCLXXXVIII).<ref>Roman numeral MDCCLXXXVIII totals as MDCC=1700 + LXXX=80 + VIII=8 or 1788.</ref>]]
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[[File:Fed Papers1787 Cover.jpg|right|250px|thumb|Title page of ''The Federalist'' as a book publishing the essays in 1788 (note [[Roman numeral]] at bottom of page, year: MDCCLXXXVIII).<ref>Roman numeral MDCCLXXXVIII totals as MDCC=1700 + LXXX=80 + VIII=8 or 1788.</ref>]]
    
The '''Federalist Papers''' were a series of articles published anonymously in a New York newspaper during 1787-1788 to encourage New York to ratify the [[U.S. Constitution]].  They were also collected as a book titled ''"The Federalist"'' published as 2 volumes in 1788 (''see image'') and reprinted in later years. These articles, 51 by [[Alexander Hamilton]], 29 by [[James Madison]] and 5 by [[John Jay]], are often used today in interpreting the Constitution. All three authors wrote the articles under the pen name "[[Publius]]".
 
The '''Federalist Papers''' were a series of articles published anonymously in a New York newspaper during 1787-1788 to encourage New York to ratify the [[U.S. Constitution]].  They were also collected as a book titled ''"The Federalist"'' published as 2 volumes in 1788 (''see image'') and reprinted in later years. These articles, 51 by [[Alexander Hamilton]], 29 by [[James Madison]] and 5 by [[John Jay]], are often used today in interpreting the Constitution. All three authors wrote the articles under the pen name "[[Publius]]".
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==Influences==
 
==Influences==
 
There were several major influences stated in the Federalist.  Among them [[John Locke]](Federalist 2), [[Montesquieu]](Fed. 47), and important English works such as the [[Magna Carta]], The [[Petition of Right]], and the [[English Bill of Rights]](Fed. 84).
 
There were several major influences stated in the Federalist.  Among them [[John Locke]](Federalist 2), [[Montesquieu]](Fed. 47), and important English works such as the [[Magna Carta]], The [[Petition of Right]], and the [[English Bill of Rights]](Fed. 84).
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== Individual papers ==
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{| class="sortable wikitable"
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! Paper
 +
! Date
 +
! Title
 +
! Author
 +
 +
|-
 +
| Federalist No. 1
 +
| October 27, 1787
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| General Introduction
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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 +
|-
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| Federalist No. 2
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| October 31, 1787
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| Concerning Dangers from Foreign Force and Influence
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| [[John Jay]]
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 +
|-
 +
| Federalist No. 3
 +
| November 3, 1787
 +
| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning Dangers from Foreign Force and Influence
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| [[John Jay]]
 +
 +
|-
 +
| Federalist No. 4
 +
| November 7, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning Dangers from Foreign Force and Influence
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| [[John Jay]]
 +
 +
|-
 +
| Federalist No. 5
 +
| November 10, 1787
 +
| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning Dangers from Foreign Force and Influence
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| [[John Jay]]
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 +
|-
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| Federalist No. 6
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| November 14, 1787
 +
| Concerning Dangers from Dissensions Between the States
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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 +
|-
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| Federalist No. 7
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| November 15, 1787
 +
| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning Dangers from Dissensions Between the States
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 8
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| November 20, 1787
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| The Consequences of Hostilities Between the States
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 9
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| November 21, 1787
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| The Union as a Safeguard Against Domestic Faction and Insurrection
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 10
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| November 22, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: The Union as a Safeguard Against Domestic Faction and Insurrection
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 11
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| November 24, 1787
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| The Utility of the Union in Respect to Commercial Relations and a Navy
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 12
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| November 27, 1787
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| The Utility of the Union In Respect to Revenue
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 13
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| November 28, 1787
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| Advantage of the Union in Respect to Economy in Government
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 14
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| November 30, 1787
 +
| Objections to the Proposed Constitution From Extent of Territory Answered
 +
| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 15
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| December 1, 1787
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| The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 16
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| December 4, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 17
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| December 5, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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 +
|-
 +
| Federalist No. 18
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| December 7, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 19
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| December 8, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 20
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| December 11, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 21
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| December 12, 1787
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| Other Defects of the Present Confederation
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 22
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| December 14, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: Other Defects of the Present Confederation
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 23
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| December 18, 1787
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| The Necessity of a Government as Energetic as the One Proposed to the Preservation of the Union
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 24
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| December 19, 1787
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| The Powers Necessary to the Common Defense Further Considered
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 25
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| December 21, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: The Powers Necessary to the Common Defense Further Considered
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 26
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| December 22, 1787
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| The Idea of Restraining the Legislative Authority in Regard to the Common Defense Considered
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 27
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| December 25, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: The Idea of Restraining the Legislative Authority in Regard to the Common Defense Considered
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 28
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| December 26, 1787
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| The Same Subject Continued: The Idea of Restraining the Legislative Authority in Regard to the Common Defense Considered
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 29
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| January 9, 1788
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| Concerning the Militia
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 30
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| December 28, 1787
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| Concerning the General Power of Taxation
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 31
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| January 1, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning the General Power of Taxation
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 32
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| January 2, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning the General Power of Taxation
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 33
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| January 2, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning the General Power of Taxation
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 34
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| January 5, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning the General Power of Taxation
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 35
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| January 5, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning the General Power of Taxation
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 36
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| January 8, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning the General Power of Taxation
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 37
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| January 11, 1788
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| Concerning the Difficulties of the Convention in Devising a Proper Form of Government
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 38
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| January 12, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued, and the Incoherence of the Objections to the New Plan Exposed
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 39
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| January 18, 1788
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| The Conformity of the Plan to Republican Principles
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 40
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| January 18, 1788
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| The Powers of the Convention to Form a Mixed Government Examined and Sustained
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 41
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| January 19, 1788
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| General View of the Powers Conferred by the Constitution
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 42
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| January 22, 1788
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| The Powers Conferred by the Constitution Further Considered
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 43
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| January 23, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued: The Powers Conferred by the Constitution Further Considered
 +
| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 44
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| January 25, 1788
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| Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 45
 +
| January 26, 1788
 +
| The Alleged Danger From the Powers of the Union to the State Governments Considered
 +
| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 46
 +
| January 29, 1788
 +
| The Influence of the State and Federal Governments Compared
 +
| [[James Madison]]
 +
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|-
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| Federalist No. 47
 +
| January 30, 1788
 +
| The Particular Structure of the New Government and the Distribution of Power Among Its Different Parts
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| [[James Madison]]
 +
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|-
 +
| Federalist No. 48
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| February 1, 1788
 +
| These Departments Should Not Be So Far Separated as to Have No Constitutional Control Over Each Other
 +
| [[James Madison]]
 +
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|-
 +
| Federalist No. 49
 +
| February 2, 1788
 +
| Method of Guarding Against the Encroachments of Any One Department of Government
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 50
 +
| February 5, 1788
 +
| Periodic Appeals to the People Considered
 +
| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 51
 +
| February 6, 1788
 +
| The Structure of the Government Must Furnish the Proper Checks and Balances Between the Different Departments
 +
| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 52
 +
| February 8, 1788
 +
| The House of Representatives
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 53
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| February 9, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued: The House of Representatives
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 54
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| February 12, 1788
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| The Apportionment of Members Among the States
 +
| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 55
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| February 13, 1788
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| The Total Number of the House of Representatives
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 56
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| February 16, 1788
 +
| The Same Subject Continued: The Total Number of the House of Representatives
 +
| [[James Madison]]
 +
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|-
 +
| Federalist No. 57
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| February 19, 1788
 +
| The Alleged Tendency of the New Plan to Elevate the Few at the Expense of the Many
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 58
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| February 20, 1788
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| Objection That The Number of Members Will Not Be Augmented as the Progress of Population Demands Considered
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 59
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| February 22, 1788
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| Concerning the Power of Congress to Regulate the Election of Members
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 60
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| February 23, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning the Power of Congress to Regulate the Election of Members
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
 +
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|-
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| Federalist No. 61
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| February 26, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued: Concerning the Power of Congress to Regulate the Election of Members
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 62
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| February 27, 1788
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| The Senate
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 63
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| March 1, 1788
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| The Senate Continued
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| [[James Madison]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 64
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| March 5, 1788
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| The Powers of the Senate
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| [[John Jay]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 65
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| March 7, 1788
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| The Powers of the Senate Continued
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 66
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| March 8, 1788
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| Objections to the Power of the Senate To Set as a Court for Impeachments Further Considered
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 67
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| March 11, 1788
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| The Executive Department
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 68
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| March 12, 1788
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| The Mode of Electing the President
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 69
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| March 14, 1788
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| The Real Character of the Executive
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 70
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| March 15, 1788
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| The Executive Department Further Considered
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 71
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| March 18, 1788
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| The Duration in Office of the Executive
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 72
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| March 19, 1788
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| The Same Subject Continued, and Re-Eligibility of the Executive Considered
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 73
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| March 21, 1788
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| The Provision For The Support of the Executive, and the Veto Power
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 74
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| March 25, 1788
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| The Command of the Military and Naval Forces, and the Pardoning Power of the Executive
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 75
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| March 26, 1788
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| The Treaty Making Power of the Executive
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 76
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| April 1, 1788
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| The Appointing Power of the Executive
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 77
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| April 2, 1788
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| The Appointing Power Continued and Other Powers of the Executive Considered
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 78
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| May 28, 1788
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| The Judiciary Department
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 79
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| May 28, 1788
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| The Judiciary Continued
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 80
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| June 21, 1788
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| The Powers of the Judiciary
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
 +
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|-
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| Federalist No. 81
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| June 25, 1788
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| The Judiciary Continued, and the Distribution of the Judicial Authority
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 82
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| July 2, 1788
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| The Judiciary Continued
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| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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|-
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| Federalist No. 83
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| July 5, 1788
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| The Judiciary Continued in Relation to Trial by Jury
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
 +
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|-
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| Federalist No. 84
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| July 16, 1788
 +
| Certain General and Miscellaneous Objections to the Constitution Considered and Answered
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
 +
 +
|-
 +
| Federalist No. 85
 +
| August 13, 1788
 +
| Concluding Remarks
 +
| [[Alexander Hamilton]]
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 +
|}
    
== References ==
 
== References ==
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