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The violence of the Troubles peaked during the early 1970s, spurred by an influx of recruits to various terrorist organizations, including the nationalist [[IRA]] and the unionist [[Ulster Defense Association]] and [[Ulster Volunteer Force]].  A number of events combined to solidity the divide between the nationalist and unionist communities.  For nationalists, these included the Falls Curfew of July 1970, in which British troops cordoned off nationalist neighborhoods in Belfast, not allowing residents in or out of the area; 4 nationalists were killed in fighting between British troops and the IRA.  The introduction of internment without trial in August 1971 was viewed by nationalists as discriminatory, as 348 of the first 350 people interned were nationalists.  Of nearly 2,000 people interned over the next four years, 94.6% were nationalists.    For unionists, [[IRA]] actions similarly hardened their positions.  For example, the IRA carried out 1,300 bombings by the end of 1972, largely against commercial targets, considerably disrupting everyday life and often resulting in the deaths of uninvolved civilians.  The worst example during this period is known as Bloody Friday, when the IRA set off 22 bombs on July 21, 1972, causing 9 deaths and 130 injuries.  The IRA provided warnings to security forces via the media, but given the number of bombs planted did not give sufficient time to allow the security forces to evacuate the areas.  In some cases, ambiguous warnings led to people being led toward, rather than away from, bombs about to be detonated.

The violence of the Troubles peaked during the early 1970s, spurred by an influx of recruits to various terrorist organizations, including the nationalist [[IRA]] and the unionist [[Ulster Defense Association]] and [[Ulster Volunteer Force]].  A number of events combined to solidity the divide between the nationalist and unionist communities.  For nationalists, these included the Falls Curfew of July 1970, in which British troops cordoned off nationalist neighborhoods in Belfast, not allowing residents in or out of the area; 4 nationalists were killed in fighting between British troops and the IRA.  The introduction of internment without trial in August 1971 was viewed by nationalists as discriminatory, as 348 of the first 350 people interned were nationalists.  Of nearly 2,000 people interned over the next four years, 94.6% were nationalists.    For unionists, [[IRA]] actions similarly hardened their positions.  For example, the IRA carried out 1,300 bombings by the end of 1972, largely against commercial targets, considerably disrupting everyday life and often resulting in the deaths of uninvolved civilians.  The worst example during this period is known as Bloody Friday, when the IRA set off 22 bombs on July 21, 1972, causing 9 deaths and 130 injuries.  The IRA provided warnings to security forces via the media, but given the number of bombs planted did not give sufficient time to allow the security forces to evacuate the areas.  In some cases, ambiguous warnings led to people being led toward, rather than away from, bombs about to be detonated.

== References ==

== References ==