Difference between revisions of "Pope"

From Conservapedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Links)
Line 11: Line 11:
 
==Previous Popes==
 
==Previous Popes==
  
−
[[Peter]]
+
#[[Peter]]
−
[[Linus]]
+
#[[Linus]]
−
[[Anacletus]]  
+
#[[Anacletus]]  
−
[[Clement I]]
+
#[[Clement I]]
−
[[Evaristus]]  
+
#[[Evaristus]]  
−
[[Alexander I]]  
+
#[[Alexander I]]  
−
[[Sixtus I]]  
+
#[[Sixtus I]]  
−
[[Telesphorus]]  
+
#[[Telesphorus]]  
−
[[Hyginus]]  
+
#[[Hyginus]]  
−
[[Pius I]]  
+
#[[Pius I]]  
−
[[Anicetus]]  
+
#[[Anicetus]]  
−
[[Soter]]  
+
#[[Soter]]  
−
[[Eleuterus]]  
+
#[[Eleuterus]]  
−
[[Victor I]]  
+
#[[Victor I]]  
−
[[Zephyrinus]]  
+
#[[Zephyrinus]]  
−
[[Callixtus I]]  
+
#[[Callixtus I]]  
−
[[Urban I]]  
+
#[[Urban I]]  
−
[[Pontian]]  
+
#[[Pontian]]  
−
[[Anterus]]  
+
#[[Anterus]]  
−
[[Fabian]]  
+
#[[Fabian]]  
−
[[Cornelius]]  
+
#[[Cornelius]]  
−
[[Lucius I]]  
+
#[[Lucius I]]  
−
[[Stephen I]]  
+
#[[Stephen I]]  
−
[[Sixtus II]]  
+
#[[Sixtus II]]  
−
Dionysius  
+
#Dionysius  
−
Felix I  
+
#Felix I  
−
Eutychian  
+
#Eutychian  
−
Caius  
+
#Caius  
−
Marcellinus  
+
#Marcellinus  
−
Marcellus I  
+
#Marcellus I  
−
Eusebius  
+
#Eusebius  
−
Miltiades  
+
#Miltiades  
−
Sylvester I  
+
#Sylvester I  
−
Mark  
+
#Mark  
−
Julius I  
+
#Julius I  
−
Liberius  
+
#Liberius  
−
Damasus I  
+
#Damasus I  
−
Siricius  
+
#Siricius  
−
Anastasius I  
+
#Anastasius I  
−
Innocent I  
+
#Innocent I  
−
Zosimus  
+
#Zosimus  
−
Boniface I  
+
#Boniface I  
−
Celestine I  
+
#Celestine I  
−
Sixtus III
+
#Sixtus III
−
Leo I  
+
#Leo I  
−
Hilarius  
+
#Hilarius  
−
Simplicius  
+
#Simplicius  
−
Felix III Gelasius I  
+
#Felix III
−
Anastasius II  
+
#Gelasius I  
−
Symmachus  
+
#Anastasius II  
−
Hormisdas  
+
#Symmachus  
−
John I  
+
#Hormisdas  
−
Felix IV  
+
#John I  
−
Boniface II  
+
#Felix IV  
−
John II  
+
#Boniface II  
−
Agapetus I  
+
#John II  
−
Silverius  
+
#Agapetus I  
−
Vigilius  
+
#Silverius  
−
Pelagius I
+
#Vigilius  
−
John III  
+
#Pelagius I
−
Benedict I  
+
#John III  
−
Pelagius II  
+
#Benedict I  
−
[[Gregory the Great|Gregory I]]
+
#Pelagius II  
−
Sabinian  
+
#[[Gregory the Great|Gregory I]]
−
Boniface III  
+
#Sabinian  
−
Boniface IV  
+
#Boniface III  
−
Adeodatus I  
+
#Boniface IV  
−
Boniface V  
+
#Adeodatus I  
−
Honorius I  
+
#Boniface V  
−
Severinus  
+
#Honorius I  
−
John IV Theodore I  
+
#Severinus  
−
Martin I  
+
#John IV
−
Eugene I
+
#Theodore I  
−
Vitalian  
+
#Martin I  
−
Adeodatus II  
+
#Eugene I
−
Donus  
+
#Vitalian  
−
Agatho  
+
#Adeodatus II  
−
Leo II  
+
#Donus  
−
Benedict II  
+
#Agatho  
−
John V  
+
#Leo II  
−
Conon  
+
#Benedict II  
−
Sergius I  
+
#John V  
−
John VI  
+
#Conon  
−
John VII  
+
#Sergius I  
−
Sisinnius  
+
#John VI  
−
Constantine  
+
#John VII  
−
Gregory II  
+
#Sisinnius  
−
Gregory III
+
#Constantine  
−
Zachary  
+
#Gregory II  
−
Stephen II  
+
#Gregory III
−
Paul I  
+
#Zachary  
−
Stephen III  
+
#Stephen II  
−
Adrian I  
+
#Paul I  
−
Leo III Stephen IV  
+
#Stephen III  
−
Paschal I  
+
#Adrian I  
−
Eugene II  
+
#Leo III
−
Valentine  
+
#Stephen IV  
−
Gregory IV  
+
#Paschal I  
−
Sergius II  
+
#Eugene II  
−
Leo IV  
+
#Valentine  
−
Benedict III  
+
#Gregory IV  
−
Nicholas I  
+
#Sergius II  
−
Adrian II  
+
#Leo IV  
−
John VIII  
+
#Benedict III  
−
Marinus I  
+
#Nicholas I  
−
Adrian III  
+
#Adrian II  
−
Stephen V  
+
#John VIII  
−
Formosus  
+
#Marinus I  
−
Boniface VI  
+
#Adrian III  
−
Stephen VI  
+
#Stephen V  
−
Romanus  
+
#Formosus  
−
Theodore II  
+
#Boniface VI  
−
John IX  
+
#Stephen VI  
−
Benedict IV  
+
#Romanus  
−
Leo V  
+
#Theodore II  
−
Sergius III  
+
#John IX  
−
Anastasius III  
+
#Benedict IV  
−
John X  
+
#Leo V  
−
Leo VI  
+
#Sergius III  
−
[[Pope Stephen VII|Stephen VII]]
+
#Anastasius III  
−
John XI  
+
#John X  
−
Leo VII  
+
#Leo VI  
−
Stephen VIII  
+
#[[Pope Stephen VII|Stephen VII]]
−
Marinus II  
+
#John XI  
−
Agapetus II  
+
#Leo VII  
−
John XII  
+
#Stephen VIII  
−
Leo VIII  
+
#Marinus II  
−
Benedict V  
+
#Agapetus II  
−
John XIII  
+
#John XII  
−
Benedict VI  
+
#Leo VIII  
−
Benedict VII  
+
#Benedict V  
−
John XIV  
+
#John XIII  
−
John XV  
+
#Benedict VI  
−
Gregory V  
+
#Benedict VII  
−
Sylvester II  
+
#John XIV  
−
John XVII  
+
#John XV  
−
John XVIII  
+
#Gregory V  
−
Sergius IV  
+
#Sylvester II  
−
Benedict VIII  
+
#John XVII  
−
John XIX Benedict IX  
+
#John XVIII  
−
Sylvester III  
+
#Sergius IV  
−
Benedict IX  
+
#Benedict VIII  
−
Gregory VI  
+
#John XIX
−
Clement II  
+
#Benedict IX  
−
Benedict IX  
+
#Sylvester III  
−
Damasus II  
+
#Benedict IX  
−
Leo IX  
+
#Gregory VI  
−
Victor II  
+
#Clement II  
−
Stephen IX  
+
#Benedict IX  
−
Nicholas II  
+
#Damasus II  
−
Alexander II  
+
#Leo IX  
−
[[Pope Gregory VII|Gregory VII]]
+
#Victor II  
−
Victor III  
+
#Stephen IX  
−
[[Pope Urban II|Urban II]]
+
#Nicholas II  
−
Paschal II  
+
#Alexander II  
−
Gelasius II  
+
#[[Pope Gregory VII|Gregory VII]]
−
Callixtus II  
+
#Victor III  
−
Honorius II  
+
#[[Pope Urban II|Urban II]]
−
Innocent II  
+
#Paschal II  
−
Celestine II  
+
#Gelasius II  
−
Lucius II  
+
#Callixtus II  
−
Eugene III  
+
#Honorius II  
−
Anastasius IV Adrian IV  
+
#Innocent II  
−
Alexander III  
+
#Celestine II  
−
Lucius III  
+
#Lucius II  
−
Urban III  
+
#Eugene III  
−
Gregory VIII  
+
#Anastasius IV
−
Clement III  
+
#[[Adrian IV]]
−
Celestine III  
+
#Alexander III  
−
Innocent III  
+
#Lucius III  
−
Honorius III  
+
#Urban III  
−
Gregory IX  
+
#Gregory VIII  
−
Celestine IV  
+
#Clement III  
−
Innocent IV  
+
#Celestine III  
−
Alexander IV  
+
#Innocent III  
−
Urban IV  
+
#Honorius III  
−
Clement IV  
+
#Gregory IX  
−
Gregory X  
+
#Celestine IV  
−
Innocent V  
+
#Innocent IV  
−
Adrian V  
+
#Alexander IV  
−
John XXI  
+
#Urban IV  
−
Nicholas III  
+
#Clement IV  
−
Martin IV  
+
#Gregory X  
−
Honorius IV  
+
#Innocent V  
−
Nicholas IV  
+
#Adrian V  
−
Celestine V Boniface VIII  
+
#John XXI  
−
Benedict XI  
+
#Nicholas III  
−
Clement V  
+
#Martin IV  
−
John XXII  
+
#Honorius IV  
−
Benedict XII  
+
#Nicholas IV  
−
Clement VI  
+
#Celestine V
−
Innocent VI  
+
#Boniface VIII  
−
Urban V  
+
#Benedict XI  
−
Gregory XI  
+
#Clement V  
−
Urban VI  
+
#John XXII  
−
Boniface IX  
+
#Benedict XII  
−
Innocent VII  
+
#Clement VI  
−
Gregory XII  
+
#Innocent VI  
−
Martin V  
+
#Urban V  
−
Eugene IV  
+
#Gregory XI  
−
Nicholas V  
+
#Urban VI  
−
Callixtus III  
+
#Boniface IX  
−
Pius II  
+
#Innocent VII  
−
Paul II  
+
#Gregory XII  
−
Sixtus IV  
+
#Martin V  
−
Innocent VIII  
+
#Eugene IV  
−
[[Pope Alexander VI|Alexander VI]]
+
#Nicholas V  
−
Pius III  
+
#Callixtus III  
−
Julius II Leo X  
+
#Pius II  
−
Adrian VI  
+
#Paul II  
−
Clement VII  
+
#Sixtus IV  
−
Paul III  
+
#Innocent VIII  
−
Julius III  
+
#[[Pope Alexander VI|Alexander VI]]
−
Marcellus II  
+
#Pius III  
−
Paul IV  
+
#Julius II
−
Pius IV  
+
#Leo X  
−
Pius V  
+
#Adrian VI  
−
[[Pope Gregory XIII|Gregory XIII]]  
+
#Clement VII  
−
Sixtus V  
+
#Paul III  
−
Urban VII  
+
#Julius III  
−
Gregory XIV  
+
#Marcellus II  
−
Innocent IX  
+
#Paul IV  
−
Clement VIII  
+
#Pius IV  
−
Leo XI  
+
#Pius V  
−
Paul V  
+
#[[Pope Gregory XIII|Gregory XIII]]  
−
Gregory XV  
+
#Sixtus V  
−
Urban VIII  
+
#Urban VII  
−
Innocent X  
+
#Gregory XIV  
−
Alexander VII  
+
#Innocent IX  
−
Clement IX  
+
#Clement VIII  
−
Clement X  
+
#Leo XI  
−
Innocent XI Alexander VIII  
+
#Paul V  
−
Innocent XII  
+
#Gregory XV  
−
Clement XI  
+
#Urban VIII  
−
Innocent XIII  
+
#Innocent X  
−
Benedict XIII  
+
#Alexander VII  
−
Clement XII  
+
#Clement IX  
−
Benedict XIV  
+
#Clement X  
−
Clement XIII  
+
#Innocent XI
−
Clement XIV  
+
#Alexander VIII  
−
Pius VI  
+
#Innocent XII  
−
Pius VII  
+
#Clement XI  
−
Leo XII  
+
#Innocent XIII  
−
Pius VIII  
+
#Benedict XIII  
−
Gregory XVI  
+
#Clement XII  
−
Pius IX  
+
#Benedict XIV  
−
Leo XIII  
+
#Clement XIII  
−
Pius X  
+
#Clement XIV  
−
Benedict XV  
+
#Pius VI  
−
Pius XI  
+
#Pius VII  
−
Pius XII  
+
#Leo XII  
−
[[John XXIII]]
+
#Pius VIII  
−
[[Paul VI]]  
+
#Gregory XVI  
−
[[Pope John Paul I|John Paul I]]
+
#Pius IX  
 +
#Leo XIII  
 +
#Pius X  
 +
#Benedict XV  
 +
#Pius XI  
 +
#Pius XII  
 +
#[[John XXIII]]
 +
#[[Paul VI]]  
 +
#[[Pope John Paul I|John Paul I]]
 
[[Pope John Paul II|John Paul II]]
 
[[Pope John Paul II|John Paul II]]
  
 
[[Category:Popes| ]]
 
[[Category:Popes| ]]

Revision as of 21:56, May 2, 2007

The Pope (from Latin "papa", father) is the head of the Catholic church and the Head of State of the State of the Vatican City.

The Pope is claimed to be infallible in matters of doctrine (see Dictatus Papae). The concept of Papal Infallibility is used to proclaim articles of faith, which are essential to adhere to be considered a Catholic. These articles are therefore considered to be a Dogmatic definition. Such pronouncements are rare, and the concept does not mean that Catholics are to believe everything that the Pope says is correct. The last issue was asserting the Assumption of Mary.

The First Vatican Council, of 1870, anathematized all who dispute the Pope's primacy of honor and of jurisdiction (it is lawful to discuss the precise nature of that primacy, provided that such discussion does not violate the terms of the Council's Dogmatic Constitution). The Second Vatican Council modified many of the diktats of 1870.

Critics of the papacy claim that past Popes who claimed successorship to St. Peter, such as Callixtus III and Alexander VI from the Borgia family, were so corrupt as to be unfit to wield power. An omniscient and omnibenevolent God, they claim, would not have given those people the powers claimed for them by the Catholic Church. Opponents of these critics reply that even the worst Popes failed to wreck the traditions of the Church.

Today the pope is Pope Benedict XVI.

Previous Popes

  1. Peter
  2. Linus
  3. Anacletus
  4. Clement I
  5. Evaristus
  6. Alexander I
  7. Sixtus I
  8. Telesphorus
  9. Hyginus
  10. Pius I
  11. Anicetus
  12. Soter
  13. Eleuterus
  14. Victor I
  15. Zephyrinus
  16. Callixtus I
  17. Urban I
  18. Pontian
  19. Anterus
  20. Fabian
  21. Cornelius
  22. Lucius I
  23. Stephen I
  24. Sixtus II
  25. Dionysius
  26. Felix I
  27. Eutychian
  28. Caius
  29. Marcellinus
  30. Marcellus I
  31. Eusebius
  32. Miltiades
  33. Sylvester I
  34. Mark
  35. Julius I
  36. Liberius
  37. Damasus I
  38. Siricius
  39. Anastasius I
  40. Innocent I
  41. Zosimus
  42. Boniface I
  43. Celestine I
  44. Sixtus III
  45. Leo I
  46. Hilarius
  47. Simplicius
  48. Felix III
  49. Gelasius I
  50. Anastasius II
  51. Symmachus
  52. Hormisdas
  53. John I
  54. Felix IV
  55. Boniface II
  56. John II
  57. Agapetus I
  58. Silverius
  59. Vigilius
  60. Pelagius I
  61. John III
  62. Benedict I
  63. Pelagius II
  64. Gregory I
  65. Sabinian
  66. Boniface III
  67. Boniface IV
  68. Adeodatus I
  69. Boniface V
  70. Honorius I
  71. Severinus
  72. John IV
  73. Theodore I
  74. Martin I
  75. Eugene I
  76. Vitalian
  77. Adeodatus II
  78. Donus
  79. Agatho
  80. Leo II
  81. Benedict II
  82. John V
  83. Conon
  84. Sergius I
  85. John VI
  86. John VII
  87. Sisinnius
  88. Constantine
  89. Gregory II
  90. Gregory III
  91. Zachary
  92. Stephen II
  93. Paul I
  94. Stephen III
  95. Adrian I
  96. Leo III
  97. Stephen IV
  98. Paschal I
  99. Eugene II
  100. Valentine
  101. Gregory IV
  102. Sergius II
  103. Leo IV
  104. Benedict III
  105. Nicholas I
  106. Adrian II
  107. John VIII
  108. Marinus I
  109. Adrian III
  110. Stephen V
  111. Formosus
  112. Boniface VI
  113. Stephen VI
  114. Romanus
  115. Theodore II
  116. John IX
  117. Benedict IV
  118. Leo V
  119. Sergius III
  120. Anastasius III
  121. John X
  122. Leo VI
  123. Stephen VII
  124. John XI
  125. Leo VII
  126. Stephen VIII
  127. Marinus II
  128. Agapetus II
  129. John XII
  130. Leo VIII
  131. Benedict V
  132. John XIII
  133. Benedict VI
  134. Benedict VII
  135. John XIV
  136. John XV
  137. Gregory V
  138. Sylvester II
  139. John XVII
  140. John XVIII
  141. Sergius IV
  142. Benedict VIII
  143. John XIX
  144. Benedict IX
  145. Sylvester III
  146. Benedict IX
  147. Gregory VI
  148. Clement II
  149. Benedict IX
  150. Damasus II
  151. Leo IX
  152. Victor II
  153. Stephen IX
  154. Nicholas II
  155. Alexander II
  156. Gregory VII
  157. Victor III
  158. Urban II
  159. Paschal II
  160. Gelasius II
  161. Callixtus II
  162. Honorius II
  163. Innocent II
  164. Celestine II
  165. Lucius II
  166. Eugene III
  167. Anastasius IV
  168. Adrian IV
  169. Alexander III
  170. Lucius III
  171. Urban III
  172. Gregory VIII
  173. Clement III
  174. Celestine III
  175. Innocent III
  176. Honorius III
  177. Gregory IX
  178. Celestine IV
  179. Innocent IV
  180. Alexander IV
  181. Urban IV
  182. Clement IV
  183. Gregory X
  184. Innocent V
  185. Adrian V
  186. John XXI
  187. Nicholas III
  188. Martin IV
  189. Honorius IV
  190. Nicholas IV
  191. Celestine V
  192. Boniface VIII
  193. Benedict XI
  194. Clement V
  195. John XXII
  196. Benedict XII
  197. Clement VI
  198. Innocent VI
  199. Urban V
  200. Gregory XI
  201. Urban VI
  202. Boniface IX
  203. Innocent VII
  204. Gregory XII
  205. Martin V
  206. Eugene IV
  207. Nicholas V
  208. Callixtus III
  209. Pius II
  210. Paul II
  211. Sixtus IV
  212. Innocent VIII
  213. Alexander VI
  214. Pius III
  215. Julius II
  216. Leo X
  217. Adrian VI
  218. Clement VII
  219. Paul III
  220. Julius III
  221. Marcellus II
  222. Paul IV
  223. Pius IV
  224. Pius V
  225. Gregory XIII
  226. Sixtus V
  227. Urban VII
  228. Gregory XIV
  229. Innocent IX
  230. Clement VIII
  231. Leo XI
  232. Paul V
  233. Gregory XV
  234. Urban VIII
  235. Innocent X
  236. Alexander VII
  237. Clement IX
  238. Clement X
  239. Innocent XI
  240. Alexander VIII
  241. Innocent XII
  242. Clement XI
  243. Innocent XIII
  244. Benedict XIII
  245. Clement XII
  246. Benedict XIV
  247. Clement XIII
  248. Clement XIV
  249. Pius VI
  250. Pius VII
  251. Leo XII
  252. Pius VIII
  253. Gregory XVI
  254. Pius IX
  255. Leo XIII
  256. Pius X
  257. Benedict XV
  258. Pius XI
  259. Pius XII
  260. John XXIII
  261. Paul VI
  262. John Paul I

John Paul II

Retrieved from "https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Pope&oldid=141014"