By 1876, the situation had become ungovernable for Republicans, inexperienced in the spoils system. The Republicans had been able to pass the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to guarantee Blacks basic equality and civil rights. But an amnesty was declared for whites who engaged in rebellion, Reconstruction ended, and Republicans withdrew from [[social engineering]] which had divided the country so deeply and stirred up such bitterness and hatred by Democrats against Republicans. | By 1876, the situation had become ungovernable for Republicans, inexperienced in the spoils system. The Republicans had been able to pass the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to guarantee Blacks basic equality and civil rights. But an amnesty was declared for whites who engaged in rebellion, Reconstruction ended, and Republicans withdrew from [[social engineering]] which had divided the country so deeply and stirred up such bitterness and hatred by Democrats against Republicans. |