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| − | | style="background: #ccf; text-align: center;" | '''This article is part of the'''<br>'''[[Venona project|Venona]]'''<br>'''series.'''
| + | <div style="background: #ccf; font-weight: bold; padding: 1px 3px 1px 3px;">This article is part of the<br/>[[Venona project|Venona]]<br/>series.</div> |
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| + | [[CPUSA]]<br/> |
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| + | [[United States Army Signal Corps#PSI Investigations"|Fort Monmouth Army Signal Corps Laboratories]] |
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| + | </div> |
| − | | style="text-align: center;"|[[Office of Strategic Services]]
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| + | '''Leonard Emil Mins''' (1900–1988) was an American who worked in the Russian Section of the Research and Analysis Division of the [[Office of Strategic Services]] (OSS) during [[World War II]]. Mins also worked for Soviet Military Intelligence ([[GRU]]). |
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| − | '''Leonard Emil Mins''' (1900–1988) was an American who worked in the Russian Section of the Research and Analysis Division of the [[Office of Strategic Services]] (OSS) during [[World War II]]. Mins also worked for Soviet Militiary Intelligence ([[GRU]]). | |
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| | Mins joined the [[Communist Party of the United States]] (CPUSA) in 1919 and worked for the Communist movement in Germany in 1920 and 1921. In 1924 and 1925 Mins worked for the Executive Committee of the [[Comintern]] as a translator. From 1927 to 1932 Mins did Communist Party work in the [[United States]]. In 1934 he transferred his party membership to the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] (CPSU). | | Mins joined the [[Communist Party of the United States]] (CPUSA) in 1919 and worked for the Communist movement in Germany in 1920 and 1921. In 1924 and 1925 Mins worked for the Executive Committee of the [[Comintern]] as a translator. From 1927 to 1932 Mins did Communist Party work in the [[United States]]. In 1934 he transferred his party membership to the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] (CPSU). |
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| | Mins worked for the OSS from 1942 to late 1943, and worked mostly on a survey of strategic minerals and [[oil reserves]] in Asia and the Soviet Union. Mins was the subject of a [[Dies Committee]] investigation in 1943. Mins denied being a member of the [[Communist Party of the United States]] (CPUSA) but admitted he taught at the Workers School, a Communist controlled entity, and served on the editorial board of ''[[Partisan Review]]'', had been a member of the [[John Reed (journalist)|John Reed Club]], written for the ''[[New Masses]]'', and a member of the League of American Writers. Mins admitted he had lived in Moscow from 1934 to 1936 but insisted he only made translations for the [[Soviet Academy of Sciences]]. | | Mins worked for the OSS from 1942 to late 1943, and worked mostly on a survey of strategic minerals and [[oil reserves]] in Asia and the Soviet Union. Mins was the subject of a [[Dies Committee]] investigation in 1943. Mins denied being a member of the [[Communist Party of the United States]] (CPUSA) but admitted he taught at the Workers School, a Communist controlled entity, and served on the editorial board of ''[[Partisan Review]]'', had been a member of the [[John Reed (journalist)|John Reed Club]], written for the ''[[New Masses]]'', and a member of the League of American Writers. Mins admitted he had lived in Moscow from 1934 to 1936 but insisted he only made translations for the [[Soviet Academy of Sciences]]. |
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| − | ===Venona===
| + | ==Venona== |
| − | Leonard Mins cover name in Soviet Mililtary Intelligence, and as deciphered in the [[Venona project]], is "Smith". Mins is referenced in the following Venona project decrypts: | + | Leonard Mins cover name in Soviet Military Intelligence, and as deciphered in the [[Venona project]], is "Smith". Mins is referenced in the following Venona project decrypts: |
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| − | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/12_July_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1131 GRU New York to Moscow, 12 July 1943], p.1 | + | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/12_July_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1131 GRU New York to Moscow, 12 July 1943], p. 1 |
| − | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/12_July_1943_R4_m1_p2.gif 1131 GRU New York to Moscow, 12 July 1943], p.2 | + | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/12_July_1943_R4_m1_p2.gif 1131 GRU New York to Moscow, 12 July 1943], p. 2 |
| − | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/17_Aug_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1350 GRU New York to Moscow, 17 August 1943]. p.1 | + | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/17_Aug_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1350 GRU New York to Moscow, 17 August 1943]. p. 1 |
| − | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/17_Aug_1943_R4_m1_p2.gif 1350 GRU New York to Moscow, 17 August 1943]. p.2 | + | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/17_Aug_1943_R4_m1_p2.gif 1350 GRU New York to Moscow, 17 August 1943]. p. 2 |
| | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/16_Aug_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1348 GRU New York to Moscow, 16 August 1943] | | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/16_Aug_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1348 GRU New York to Moscow, 16 August 1943] |
| − | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/23_Aug_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1373 GRU New York to Moscow, 23 August 1943], p.1 | + | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/23_Aug_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1373 GRU New York to Moscow, 23 August 1943], p. 1 |
| − | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/23_Aug_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1373 GRU New York to Moscow, 23 August 1943], p.2 | + | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/23_Aug_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1373 GRU New York to Moscow, 23 August 1943], p. 2 |
| − | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/08_Sept_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1456 GRU New York to Moscow, 8 September 1943], p.1 | + | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/08_Sept_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1456 GRU New York to Moscow, 8 September 1943], p. 1 |
| − | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/08_Sept_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1456 GRU New York to Moscow, 8 September 1943], p.2 | + | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/08_Sept_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1456 GRU New York to Moscow, 8 September 1943], p. 2 |
| − | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/08_Sept_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1456 GRU New York to Moscow, 8 September 1943], p.3 | + | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/08_Sept_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1456 GRU New York to Moscow, 8 September 1943], p. 3 |
| − | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/08_Sept_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1456 GRU New York to Moscow, 8 September 1943], p.4 | + | *[http://www.nsa.gov/venona/releases/08_Sept_1943_R4_m1_p1.gif 1456 GRU New York to Moscow, 8 September 1943], p. 4 |
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| − | ===Reference=== | + | ==References== |
| | *CPUSA Comintern Representative to CPUSA, 26 January 1935, Archive of the Communist Party of the USA, RTsKhIDNI 515-1-3750. | | *CPUSA Comintern Representative to CPUSA, 26 January 1935, Archive of the Communist Party of the USA, RTsKhIDNI 515-1-3750. |
| | * Markus Wolf, Man Without a Face (New York: Times Books, 1997), 304. | | * Markus Wolf, Man Without a Face (New York: Times Books, 1997), 304. |
| | *Testimony of Leonard Mins, 8 April 1943, “Investigations of Un-American Propaganda Activities in the U.S.,” vol. 7, 3415–3437. | | *Testimony of Leonard Mins, 8 April 1943, “Investigations of Un-American Propaganda Activities in the U.S.,” vol. 7, 3415–3437. |
| − | *[http://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/resources/pdf/Volume3.pdf Army Signal Corps—Subversion and Espionage, October 22] (PDF). Executive Sessions Of The Senate Permanent Subcommittee On Investigations Of The Committee On Government Operations; Vol. 3. pgs. 2717-2726, U.S. Government Printing Office (1953)., Haynes & Klehr. Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America. ISBN 0-300-08462-5. ) | + | *[https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/resources/pdf/Volume3.pdf Army Signal Corps—Subversion and Espionage, October 22] (PDF). Executive Sessions Of The Senate Permanent Subcommittee On Investigations Of The Committee On Government Operations; Vol. 3. pgs. 2717-2726, U.S. Government Printing Office (1953)., Haynes & Klehr. Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America. ISBN 0-300-08462-5. |
| | *John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr, ''Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America'', New Haven: Yale University Press, (1999) pgs. 181–183, 193. | | *John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr, ''Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America'', New Haven: Yale University Press, (1999) pgs. 181–183, 193. |
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| | {{DEFAULTSORT:Mins, Leonard}} | | {{DEFAULTSORT:Mins, Leonard}} |
| − | [[Category:Biographies]]
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| − | [[Category:History]]
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| | [[Category:KGB Agents and Sources]] | | [[Category:KGB Agents and Sources]] |