Difference between revisions of "Plymouth Colony"
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| − | '''Plymouth Colony''', founded in 1620 in what is now [[Massachusetts]], was an early [[England|English]] colony in the [[New World]]. Many of the so-called Pilgrims to Plymouth were members of a religious group known as the Separatists, who believed the [[Anglican Church]] of England | + | '''Plymouth Colony''', founded in 1620 in what is now [[Massachusetts]], was an early [[England|English]] colony in the [[New World]]. Many of the so-called Pilgrims to Plymouth were members of a religious group known as the Separatists, who believed the [[Anglican Church]] of England was too [[hierarchy|hierarchical]]and had retained many of the trappings of the Catholic Church. They drew much of their influence from [[John Calvin]], such as the notion of [[predestination]], and the right of the individual to interpret the [[Bible]] for himself. The Mayflower Compact, signed aboard their ship, the Mayflower, guaranteed all citizens of the colony self-government. [[William Bradford]], the leader of the colony, authored ''Of Plimouth Plantation'', a history of the colony. Despite mostly good relations with local [[Native Americans]], half of the colonists died in the first two years. Plymouth Colony later merged with the [[Massachusetts Bay Colony]] to form the colony of [[Massachusetts]]. |
Revision as of 15:53, May 18, 2007
Plymouth Colony, founded in 1620 in what is now Massachusetts, was an early English colony in the New World. Many of the so-called Pilgrims to Plymouth were members of a religious group known as the Separatists, who believed the Anglican Church of England was too hierarchicaland had retained many of the trappings of the Catholic Church. They drew much of their influence from John Calvin, such as the notion of predestination, and the right of the individual to interpret the Bible for himself. The Mayflower Compact, signed aboard their ship, the Mayflower, guaranteed all citizens of the colony self-government. William Bradford, the leader of the colony, authored Of Plimouth Plantation, a history of the colony. Despite mostly good relations with local Native Americans, half of the colonists died in the first two years. Plymouth Colony later merged with the Massachusetts Bay Colony to form the colony of Massachusetts.