The scandal began with reports in September 2015, and through March 2021 had cause the manufacturer an estimated €32.2 billion (roughly $37 billion) in fines, recalls, compensation and legal expenses.<ref>https://fortune.com/2021/07/23/dieselgate-lawsuit-volkswagen-warren-buffett-berkshire-hathaway-diesel-emissions/</ref> | The scandal began with reports in September 2015, and through March 2021 had cause the manufacturer an estimated €32.2 billion (roughly $37 billion) in fines, recalls, compensation and legal expenses.<ref>https://fortune.com/2021/07/23/dieselgate-lawsuit-volkswagen-warren-buffett-berkshire-hathaway-diesel-emissions/</ref> |