| − | Gibraltar is a rocky peninsula attached to the southern coast of [[Spain]] which was ceded by Spain to [[Great Britain]] by the [[Treaty of Utrecht]] in 1713. | + | Gibraltar is a rocky peninsula attached to the southern coast of [[Spain]] which was ceded by Spain to [[Great Britain]] by the [[Treaty of Utrecht]] in 1713. Since then it has provided Britain with an important naval and military base controlling the western entrance to the [[Mediterranean Sea]] through the [[Strait of Gibraltar]]. |