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| − | '''Henry "Scoop" Jackson''' was a [[Democratic Party]] senator and, according to President [[Ronald Reagan]], "a wise and revered statesman and one who probably understood the [[Soviet]]s as well as any American in history." <ref>[http://www.reagan.utexas.edu/archives/speeches/1983/90583a.htm]</ref>
| + | [[Image:Henry M. Jackson of WA.jpg|250px|right|thumb|Former U. S. Senator Henry M. Jackson, Democrat from Washington State]] |
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| − | He sought the Democratic Party nomination for President in 1972 and 1976 but did poorly in the primaries. Jackson was known as a staunch [[liberal]] on economic and social issues, who was never the less strongly anti-communist in foreign affairs. He remained a popular U.S. Senator from his home state of [[Washington]] until his death in 1983. | + | '''Henry Martin Jackson''', known as '''Scoop Jackson''' (May 31, 1912 – September 1, 1983), was a [[Democratic Party|Democratic]] [[United States Senator]] for [[Washington]] State, who was known for his expertise in national security matters. [[U.S. President]] [[Ronald Reagan]] referred to Jackson as "a wise and revered statesman and one who probably understood the [[Soviet Union|Soviets]] as well as any American in history." <ref>[http://www.reagan.utexas.edu/archives/speeches/1983/90583a.htm]</ref> He unseated Senator [[Harry P. Cain]] in the 1952 general election and won five more Senate elections. |
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| | + | He sought the Democratic Party nomination for President in 1972 and 1976 but ran poorly in the primaries. Jackson was known as a staunch [[liberal]] on economic and social issues but was a strong [[Communism|anti-communist]]. Jackson remained a popular U.S. Senator until his death. Then Washington [[Governor]] [[John Spellman]] appointed his fellow [[Republican Party|Republican]] former Governor [[Daniel J. Evans|Daniel Jackson Evans]], to fill Jackson's seat. A few weeks later, the appointed Evans won a [[special election]] against the Democrat Mike Lowry, a then U.S. Representative. Evans remained in the Senate until January 3, 1989, when he was succeeded by [[Moderate Republican]] former Senator [[Slade Gorton]], who held the seat until 2001. |
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| | + | ==See also== |
| | + | *[[Warren Magnuson]], Jackson's long-term Senate colleague from Washington State |
| | + | *[[Henry Jackson Society]] |
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| | ==Notes== | | ==Notes== |
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| | {{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson, Henry}} | | {{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson, Henry}} |
| | [[Category:Former United States Senators]] | | [[Category:Former United States Senators]] |
| − | [[Category:Democratic Party]] | + | [[Category:Former United States Representatives]] |
| | + | [[Category:Democrats]] |
| | [[Category:Washington]] | | [[Category:Washington]] |
| | [[Category:Liberals]] | | [[Category:Liberals]] |
| | + | [[Category:Anti-Communism]] |