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|pm-raw         =
 
|pm-raw         =
 
|area         =308,642 sq. mi.
 
|area         =308,642 sq. mi.
|pop         =20.4 million
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|pop         =31,250,000 (2020)
|pop-basis =2009
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|pop-basis =
 
|gdp         =$9.788 billion  
 
|gdp         =$9.788 billion  
 
|gdp-year =2007 est.
 
|gdp-year =2007 est.
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====Religion====
 
====Religion====
During the colonial era, Christian missionaries were active in Mozambique, and many foreign clergy remain in the country. According to the national census, about 40% of the population is Christian, at least 20% is Muslim, and the remainder adheres to traditional beliefs.  According to the 1997 census, 24%  of the population of 19.9 million are Roman Catholic, 22% Protestant, 20% Muslim, and one-third do not profess a religion or belief; however, religious leaders speculated that a significant number of this group practiced some form of traditional indigenous religions, a category not included in the 1997 census. The South Asian immigrant population is predominantly Muslim.
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During the colonial era, Christian missionaries were active in Mozambique, and many foreign clergy remain in the country. According to the national census, about 40% of the population is Christian, at least 20% is Muslim, and the remainder adheres to traditional beliefs.  According to the 1997 census, 24%  of the population of 19.9 million are [[Roman Catholic Church | Roman Catholic]], 22% [[Protestant]], 20% Muslim, and one-third do not profess a religion or belief; however, religious leaders speculated that a significant number of this group practiced some form of traditional indigenous religions, a category not included in the 1997 census. The South Asian immigrant population is predominantly Muslim.
    
Major Christian groups include Anglican, Baptist, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons), Congregational, Methodist, Nazarene, Presbyterian, Jehovah's Witnesses, Roman Catholic, Seventh-day Adventist, and Universal Church of the Kingdom of God, as well as evangelical, apostolic, and Pentecostal churches. The three principal Islamic organizations are the Mohammedan Community, Islamic Congress, and Islamic Council. There are small Jewish, Hindu, and Baha'i groups.
 
Major Christian groups include Anglican, Baptist, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons), Congregational, Methodist, Nazarene, Presbyterian, Jehovah's Witnesses, Roman Catholic, Seventh-day Adventist, and Universal Church of the Kingdom of God, as well as evangelical, apostolic, and Pentecostal churches. The three principal Islamic organizations are the Mohammedan Community, Islamic Congress, and Islamic Council. There are small Jewish, Hindu, and Baha'i groups.
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While all major religious groups are represented in the National Assembly and government ministries, many Muslims felt underrepresented because the majority of leadership positions in the Government and media services were held by Christians.
 
While all major religious groups are represented in the National Assembly and government ministries, many Muslims felt underrepresented because the majority of leadership positions in the Government and media services were held by Christians.
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In Jan 2024, an article in Islamic State ([[ISIS]]) weekly claims ten civilians killed, over 200 houses burned in series of attacks against Christian villages in northern Mozambique in two-week span.<ref>[https://www.memri.org/jttm/article-islamic-state-isis-weekly-claims-ten-civilians-killed-over-200-houses-burned-series ISIS Claims Killing 10 Christians In Mozambique], ''Memri'', Jan 14, 2024</ref>
    
==Government and Political Conditions==
 
==Government and Political Conditions==
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==References==
 
==References==
 
* [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mz.html#People CIA World Factbook]
 
* [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mz.html#People CIA World Factbook]
 
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{{Reflist}}
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[[Category:Communist States]]
 
[[Category:Communist States]]
   
[[Category:Police State]]
 
[[Category:Police State]]
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[[Category:Christian-Majority Countries]]
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