| Line 12: |
Line 12: |
| | | | |
| | ==Temporary spending== | | ==Temporary spending== |
| − | Temporary spending are items needing a vote from both chambers outside the ordinary budget process, such as wars (like [[Afghanistan War|Afghanistan]] or [[War in Iraq|Iraq]]), immediate disaster relief assistance (like [[Hurricane Katrina]] or [[Hurricane Sandy]]), and extended unemployment benefits in periods of high [[unemployment]]. | + | Temporary spending are items needing a vote from both chambers outside the ordinary budget process, such as wars (like [[Afghanistan War|Afghanistan]], [[War in Iraq|Iraq]], or [[NATO war in Ukraine|Ukraine]]), immediate disaster relief assistance (like [[Hurricane Katrina]] or [[Hurricane Sandy]]), and extended unemployment benefits in periods of high [[unemployment]] (as during the [[covid pandemic]]). |
| | | | |
| − | Temporary spending maybe for less than one annual budget cycle or extended over several years. Temporary spending is not intended to become a permanent spending obligation of the [[United States government]]. Some forms of temporary spending are also referred to as emergency spending, and are usually covered in the supplemental appropriations process. | + | Temporary spending maybe for less than one annual budget cycle or extended over several years. Temporary spending is not intended to become a permanent spending obligation of the [[United States government]]. Some forms of temporary spending are also referred to as emergency spending, and are usually covered in the [[supplemental appropriation]]s process. |
| | | | |
| | ==New spending== | | ==New spending== |
| Line 20: |
Line 20: |
| | [[New spending]], in the absence of a [[concurrent resolution]],<ref>The [[Sequestration#Background|Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974]] requires the adoption each year of a concurrent resolution on the budget.</ref> serves for the chamber passing it as an annual [[budget resolution]] for purposes of establishing enforceable budget levels for a budget cycle. | | [[New spending]], in the absence of a [[concurrent resolution]],<ref>The [[Sequestration#Background|Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974]] requires the adoption each year of a concurrent resolution on the budget.</ref> serves for the chamber passing it as an annual [[budget resolution]] for purposes of establishing enforceable budget levels for a budget cycle. |
| | | | |
| − | New spending allocations provide target levels to the appropriations committees, but they also can set new higher aggregate budget levels, increased spending, and provide revised spending allocations relative to other House and [[United States Senate|Senate]] committees.<ref>See Deeming Resolution.</ref> | + | New spending allocations provide target levels to the appropriations committees, but they also can set new higher aggregate budget levels, increased spending, and provide revised spending allocations relative to other House and [[United States Senate|Senate]] committees.<ref>See [[Deeming resolution]].</ref> |
| | | | |
| | ==See also== | | ==See also== |