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'''Cognitive behavior therapy''' (CBT) is a form of psychotherapy that emphasizes the important role of thinking in how we feel and what we do.  
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[[File:Cerebellum.jpg|right|thumb|250px|The human brain is the most complex physical entity in the universe.<ref>[http://creation.com/the-human-body-gods-masterpiece The Human Body: God's Masterpiece]</ref>]]
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Cognitive-behavioral therapy is based on the idea that our [[thoughts]] cause our [[feelings]] and [[behaviors]], not external things, like people, situations, and events. <ref> [http://www.nacbt.org/whatiscbt.htm] </ref>  
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'''Cognitive therapy''' is a form of psychotherapy, developed by Dr. Aaron T. Beck,<ref>[http://www.beckinstitute.org/what-is-cognitive-behavioral-therapy/?gclid=CKyrmaCBwa0CFUQRNAod1yK9AA What Is Cognitive Therapy?] - The Beck Institute</ref> that emphasizes the important role of thinking in how we feel and what we do.  
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The theory is that [[depression]] and [[anxiety]] are caused by negative thinking patterns. <ref>Cognitive therapists believe that these negative thinking patterns actually cause you to feel depressed and anxious. [http://www.spiritsite.com/writing/davbur/part2.shtml David Burns] </ref>
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Also called '''cognitive-behavioral therapy''' (CBT), it is "based on the idea that our [[thought]]s cause our [[feelings]] and [[behavior]]s, not external things, like people, situations, and events."<ref>[http://www.nacbt.org/whatiscbt.htm What is Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy?] National Association of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapists</ref>  
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The theory is that [[depression]] and [[anxiety]] are caused by negative thinking patterns.<ref>Cognitive therapists believe that these negative thinking patterns actually cause you to feel depressed and anxious. [http://www.spiritsite.com/writing/davbur/part2.shtml David Burns]</ref> or cognitive distortions, such as jumping to conclusions, all or nothing thinking, and "Catastrophizing".<ref>[http://healthymind.com/s-distortions.html Cognitive Distortions] - [[David C. Bissette]], Psy.D., CSAT</ref>
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CBT is generally based on aspects of [[stoic philosophy]]. [[Aaron Beck]] is an exception.  
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According to the Cleveland Clinic, "Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a type of talk therapy (psychotherapy). It’s based on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), but it’s specially adapted for people who experience emotions very intensely."<ref>[https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22838-dialectical-behavior-therapy-dbt Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)], Cleveland Clinic</ref>
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== Self-help cognitive behavioral therapy techniques ==
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Articles and resources for cognitive behavior therapy :
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*[https://www.nhs.uk/every-mind-matters/mental-wellbeing-tips/self-help-cbt-techniques/ Self-help CBT techniques], National Health Service
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*[https://www.nami.org/book-review/discovering-new-options-self-help-cognitive-behavioral-therapy/#:~:text=(Note:%20Self%2Dhelp%20CBT,working%20with%20someone%20in%2Dperson. Discovering New Options: Self-Help Cognitive Behavioral Therapy], National Alliance of Mental Illness
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*[https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/think-act-be/201609/therapy-without-therapist Therapy Without a Therapist? Doing cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) on your own can be effective] by Seth J. Gillihan PhD
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*[https://cogbtherapy.com/free-online-cbt-workbook A Course in CBT Techniques: A Free Online CBT Workbook], Cognitive Behavorial Therapy, Los Angeles
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*[https://grok.com/share/c2hhcmQtNA%3D%3D_671c0893-0cac-4b57-8e7a-5896846b7de4 Self-help cognitive behavioral therapy techniques]
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Articles and resources for dialectical behavior therapy:
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*[https://dialecticalbehaviortherapy.com/ DBT: Dialectical Behavior Therapy]
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*[https://positivepsychology.com/dbt-dialectical-behavior-therapy/ 13 Best DBT Worksheets & Techniques for Therapists] by Andrea Lein, Ph.D.
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*[https://www.unk.com/blog/top-ten-sites-for-dbt-worksheets/ 10 of the Best Sites for DBT Worksheets and Resources]
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*[https://www.therapistaid.com/therapy-worksheets/dbt/none DBT worksheets]
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*[https://dbtselfhelp.com/ DBTselfhelp.com]
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*[https://www.newharbinger.com/pages/thank-you-dbt-worksheets/ New Harbinger Publications - Download Your Free DBT Skills Worksheet Packet Now]
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*[https://www.simplepractice.com/resource/dbt-worksheets/ DBT Worksheets], SimplePractice.com
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*[https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/browse/free?search=dbt%20worksheets  Worksheets]
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*[https://grok.com/share/c2hhcmQtNA%3D%3D_0a0594a2-18d8-4ba7-803d-2f25d72d5a14 Self-help dialectical behavior therapy techniques], AI
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== Books ==
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CBT books:
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*''[[Feeling Good: The New Mood Therapy]]'' by Dr. David D. Burns, MD. William Morrow. ‎ Balaji Publications. January 1, 2023
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* ''The Feeling Good Handbook'' by Dr. David D. Burns. Plume. May 1, 1999.
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* ''Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Made Simple: 10 Strategies for Managing Anxiety, Depression, Anger, Panic and Worry'' by Seth J. Gillihan. Sheldon Press. October 29, 2020
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* ''Retrain Your Brain: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in 7 Weeks: A Workbook for Managing Depression and Anxiety'' by Dr. Seth J. Gillihan. Callisto. October 18, 2016
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* ''Mind Over Mood: Change How You Feel by Changing the Way You Think'' by Dennis Greenberger and Christine A. Padesky. The Guilford Press.  October 14, 2015.
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* ''The Anxiety and Phobia Workbook'' by Edmund J. Bourne. New Harbinger Publications. ‎July 1, 2025
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* ''Get Out of Your Mind and Into Your Life'' by Steven Hayes. New Harbinger Publications. September 1, 2025
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* ''The Happiness Trap: How to Stop Struggling and Start Living'' by Dr. Russ Harris. Shambhala. July 5, 2022 (Based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), a branch of CBT)
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* ''The Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Workbook: Evidence-Based CBT Skills to Help You Manage Stress, Anxiety, Depression, and More'' by Michael A. Tompkins PhD ABPP.  New Harbinger Publications. February 1, 2024
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*''Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Techniques for Retraining Your Brain'' by by Jason M. Satterfield. The Great Courses. 2015
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*''Cognitive Behavioral Therapy : Tecniques for Retraining your Brain - Course Guidebook'' by Great Courses. January 1, 2015
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DBT books:
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* ''The Dialectical Behavior Therapy Skills Workbook: Practical DBT Exercises for Learning Mindfulness, Interpersonal Effectiveness, Emotion Regulation'', and Distress Tolerance (A New Harbinger Self-Help Workbook) by Matthew McKay PhD, Jeffrey C. Wood Psy D, and Jeffrey Brantley MD. New Harbinger Publications. October 1, 2019
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* ''Self-Directed DBT Skills: A 3-Month DBT Workbook to Regulate Intense Emotions and Create Lasting Change with Dialectical Behavior Therapy'' by Kiki Fehling PhD and Elliot Weiner PhD. Zeitgeist. March 7, 2023
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==See also==
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*[[Positive thinking]]
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*[[Optimism]]
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*[[Negative thinking]]
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*[[Pessimism]]
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*[[Self-talk]]
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*[[Cognitive bias]]
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*[[Self-regulation]]
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*[[Behavior]]
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*[[Stoic philosophy]]
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== External links ==
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*[https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/21208-cognitive-behavioral-therapy-cbt Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)], Cleveland Clinic
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*[https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/what-is-cognitive-behavioral-therapy-202406053047 What is cognitive behavioral therapy?], Harvard Health
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*[https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22838-dialectical-behavior-therapy-dbt Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)], Cleveland Clinic
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'''Videos:'''
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Cognitive behavior therapy videos:
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*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K7RI1dKmols Empower Your Mental Health: a Crash Course in CBT, DBT and ACT], Dr. Snipes
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*[https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbjmSS6LZDGoSTKhmaG1ZVHlatpxB4MP0 Cognitive behavior therapy skills - video playlist], Video playlist
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*[https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4Qw4-tlRJe-sZ_U4Fzi66UXMGvkPTf7P Cognitive behavior therapy - video playlist], Video playlist
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Dialectical Behavior Therapy videos:
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*[https://www.youtube.com/@DBTRU/videos DBT Skills from Experts], YouTube channel
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*[https://www.youtube.com/@dialecticalbehaviortherapy5003/videos Dialectical Behavior Therapy], YouTube channel
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*[https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4Qw4-tlRJe-T2l5MtFOsLkTIkfZqjobY DBT skills - video playlist], Video playlist
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*[https://www.youtube.com/@DBTRU/videos Dialectal Behavior Therapy - video playlist], Video playlist
    
==Notes==
 
==Notes==
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}
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[[Category:Psychology]]
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