Difference between revisions of "Algebraic numbers"

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'''Algebraic Numbers''', are real numbers which are roots of some finite degree polynomial with integer coefficients.  Examples of Algebraic Numbers are 2, 1/3, and <math>\sqrt{2}</math>.
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'''Algebraic numbers''', are real numbers which are roots of some finite degree polynomial with integer coefficients.  Examples of Algebraic Numbers are 2, 1/3, and <math>\sqrt{2}</math>.
  
 
In contrast, [[transcendental numbers]] are real numbers which are not roots of any finite degree polynomial with integer coefficients.  The most well-known transcendental numbers are [[e]] and <math>\pi</math> ([[pi]]).
 
In contrast, [[transcendental numbers]] are real numbers which are not roots of any finite degree polynomial with integer coefficients.  The most well-known transcendental numbers are [[e]] and <math>\pi</math> ([[pi]]).

Revision as of 03:53, March 7, 2008

Algebraic numbers, are real numbers which are roots of some finite degree polynomial with integer coefficients. Examples of Algebraic Numbers are 2, 1/3, and .

In contrast, transcendental numbers are real numbers which are not roots of any finite degree polynomial with integer coefficients. The most well-known transcendental numbers are e and (pi).

The set of Algebraic Numbers is countably infinite. This follows from the fact that the set of finite degree polynomials with integer coefficients is countably infinite.