Difference between revisions of "Existentialism"

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(Of note-I'm not sure of how correctly Conservapedia uses the word liberal, but Sarte and De Beauvoir both fit the ideal of this label to a frightening degree.)
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'''Existentialism''' is a philosophical and cultural movement.  One of its central concepts is that a [[human]] being's "existence precedes essence."  Generally, this says that we do not have fundamental attributes, such as morality or a soul, and that humans develop these attributes in a meaningless manner as their lives progress.
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'''Existentialism''' is a philosophy which denies the dependency of human existence on [[God]], and instead views human existence as an independent and meaningless form. <ref>Existentialism Today[http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/existentialism/#5]</ref> It asserts that we do not have fundamental attributes, such as morality or a soul, and that humans develop these attributes in a meaningless manner as their lives progress.
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The name derives form one of its central concepts, the notion that a [[human]] being's "existence precedes essence." 
  
==Philosophical Movement==
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The earliest existentialist was [[Søren Kierkegaard]].  The movement did not, however, develop its name or popularity until the 20th century when it was popularized by [[Jean Paul Sartre]] and [[Simone de Beauvoir]]. <ref>Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy[http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/existentialism/]</ref>
 
 
The earliest existentialist was the [[Christian]] [[philosopher]] [[Søren Kierkegaard]].  The movement did not, however, develop its name or popularity until the 20th century when it was popularized by the self-proclaimed liberal philosopher [[Jean Paul Sartre]] and his partner [[Simone de Beauvoir]]. <ref>Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy[http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/existentialism/]</ref>
 
 
 
At its core, modern existentialism as expressed in culture today denies the dependency of human existence on [[God]], and instead views human existence as an independent and meaningless form. <ref>Existentialism Today[http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/existentialism/#5]</ref>
 
  
 
==Reference==
 
==Reference==

Revision as of 19:57, July 2, 2008

Existentialism is a philosophy which denies the dependency of human existence on God, and instead views human existence as an independent and meaningless form. [1] It asserts that we do not have fundamental attributes, such as morality or a soul, and that humans develop these attributes in a meaningless manner as their lives progress. The name derives form one of its central concepts, the notion that a human being's "existence precedes essence."

The earliest existentialist was Søren Kierkegaard. The movement did not, however, develop its name or popularity until the 20th century when it was popularized by Jean Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir. [2]

Reference

  1. Existentialism Today[1]
  2. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy[2]