Difference between revisions of "Multiplication"
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The result of a multiplication is the ''[[product]]''. The numbers which are multiplied together are called ''[[factor]]s''. | The result of a multiplication is the ''[[product]]''. The numbers which are multiplied together are called ''[[factor]]s''. | ||
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Multiplication and addition are the only two mathematical functions that yield the same result, regardless of placement of numbers. | Multiplication and addition are the only two mathematical functions that yield the same result, regardless of placement of numbers. | ||
Revision as of 14:36, September 3, 2008
In its most elementary form multiplication is repeated addition of whole numbers or integers.
- For example, <math>3\times 2 = 2 + 2 + 2 = 6</math>
The result of a multiplication is the product. The numbers which are multiplied together are called factors.
Multiplication and addition are the only two mathematical functions that yield the same result, regardless of placement of numbers.
- For example <math>3\times 2 = 2\times 3</math>.
- Likewise <math>4 + 5 = 5 + 4</math>
They are both therefore called "commutative" operations
Exceptions apply when parentheses are used
- <math>2 *(3*4) = 24</math>
- <math>4 *(3*2) = 16</math>