Changes

210 bytes added ,  22:31, September 25, 2008
no edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:  
[[Image:Jdfu6r7.JPG|right|thumb|John Locke]]
 
[[Image:Jdfu6r7.JPG|right|thumb|John Locke]]
−
'''John Locke''' (1632-1704) was the leading political [[philosopher]] during the [[Enlightenment]], whose ideas helped the [[American]] colonists form a new [[government]]. Locke described society as a contract between individuals called the "social contract", and held that the formation of collectives by individuals was the only way to ensure economic prosperity (see his ''Second Treatise on Government'').  
+
'''John Locke''' (1632-1704) was a leading political [[philosopher]] during the [[Enlightenment]], and a major contributor to [[liberal]] philosophy.  His theories of the rights of man, including property, were adopted by the [[American]] founding fathers (the phrase "Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" is almost directly taken from Locke). Locke described society as a contract between individuals called the "social contract", and held that the formation of collectives by individuals was the only way to ensure economic prosperity (see his ''Second Treatise on Government'').  
    
Locke's view helped lay the foundation for the constitutional government that we use in the United States. Locke had built on the prior work of fellow Englishmen [[Francis Bacon]] and [[Thomas Hobbes]].
 
Locke's view helped lay the foundation for the constitutional government that we use in the United States. Locke had built on the prior work of fellow Englishmen [[Francis Bacon]] and [[Thomas Hobbes]].
   −
Locke is also famous for his theory of the "blank slate", which he is said to have first conceived while spending many hours of fruitless effort on a math problem as a boy.  
+
Locke is also famous for his theory of the tabula rasa, or "blank slate", which he is said to have first conceived while spending many hours of fruitless effort on a math problem as a boy.  
    
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
    +
*[[Liberalism]]
 
*[[Jean Jacques Rousseau]]
 
*[[Jean Jacques Rousseau]]
 
*[[Nationalism]]
 
*[[Nationalism]]
1,035

edits