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113 bytes added ,  17:24, November 19, 2008
trying to sort out terminology
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An '''integer''' is any whole number, positive, negative, or 0.  More precisely, the set of all integers consists of all natural numbers {1, 2, 3, 4, ...}, their negatives {-1, -2, -3, -4, ...} and 0.  A formal definition is that it is the only [[integral domain]] whose positive elements are well ordered and in which order is preserved by addition.
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An '''integer''' is any whole number, positive, negative, or 0.  Starting at 1 and going up are the [[counting numbers]] {1, 2, 3, 4, ...}, sometimes called "natural numbers".
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More precisely, the set of all integers consists of all natural numbers {1, 2, 3, 4, ...}, their negatives {-1, -2, -3, -4, ...} and 0.  A formal definition is that it is the only [[integral domain]] whose positive elements are well ordered and in which order is preserved by addition.
    
An integer may be [[even number|even]] (divisible by two) or [[odd number|odd]] (not divisible by two), [[positive number|positive]] (more than [[zero]]) or [[negative number|negative]] (less than zero), [[whole number|whole]] (undivided) or fractional (divided into smaller parts), and various other classifications, such as [[prime]] (only divisible by itself and one).
 
An integer may be [[even number|even]] (divisible by two) or [[odd number|odd]] (not divisible by two), [[positive number|positive]] (more than [[zero]]) or [[negative number|negative]] (less than zero), [[whole number|whole]] (undivided) or fractional (divided into smaller parts), and various other classifications, such as [[prime]] (only divisible by itself and one).
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