Difference between revisions of "False Dilemma"

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A false dichotomy is a special case of a false dilemma, in which only two options are presented.  
 
A false dichotomy is a special case of a false dilemma, in which only two options are presented.  
  
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An example of a false dichotomy is the argument "if you oppose [[Barack Obama]], you're a racist!" It is a false dichotomy because it ignores many possible reasons for opposing Obama.  
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Example of a false dichotomies include the arguments "if you oppose [[Barack Obama]]/[[Hillary Clinton]], you're a racist/sexist!" They are  false dichotomies because they ignore many possible reasons for opposing Obama/clinton.  
  
 
Of course, not all dilemmas are false dilemmas.
 
Of course, not all dilemmas are false dilemmas.

Revision as of 06:52, February 2, 2009

False dilemma is a logical fallacy in which a set of options are presented as if they are mutually exclusive or as if they're the only possible options, when in fact they are not. [1] It is used to give the impression that if one rejects another's argument, he must necessarily embrace an absurd or unappealing stance.

A false dichotomy is a special case of a false dilemma, in which only two options are presented.

Example of a false dichotomies include the arguments "if you oppose Barack Obama/Hillary Clinton, you're a racist/sexist!" They are false dichotomies because they ignore many possible reasons for opposing Obama/clinton.

Of course, not all dilemmas are false dilemmas.

References