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[[Image:F6F Hellcat.jpg|right]]The '''F6F Hellcat''' was the plane that turned the tide for [[America]] in [[World War II]].  It replaced the F4F Wildcat, and like its predecessor, had an air-cooled piston engine and six heavy machine guns.  First operational in 1943, this [[Grumman]] fighter plane gave [[air supremacy]] to U.S. forces in the [[Pacific]], shooting down over 5100 enemy aircraft for the loss of only 270 Hellcats in aerial combat.  More [[Japanese]] planes were shot down by this model than by any other plane.  The top scoring [[Flying ace|ace]] in the Hellcat was [[David McCampbell]], who scored 34 aerial victories in the Pacific theater while serving on board the [[USS Essex (CV-9)|USS ''Essex'']].<ref>''Aces'', by William Yenne, 2000</ref>

[[Image:F6F Hellcat.jpg|right]]The '''F6F Hellcat''' was the plane that turned the tide for [[America]] in [[World War II]].  It replaced the [[F4F Wildcat]], and like its predecessor, had an air-cooled piston engine and six heavy machine guns.  First operational in 1943, this [[Grumman]] fighter plane gave [[air supremacy]] to U.S. forces in the [[Pacific]], shooting down over 5100 enemy aircraft for the loss of only 270 Hellcats in aerial combat.  More [[Japanese]] planes were shot down by this model than by any other plane.  The top scoring [[Flying ace|ace]] in the Hellcat was [[David McCampbell]], who scored 34 aerial victories in the Pacific theater while serving on board the [[USS Essex (CV-9)|USS ''Essex'']].<ref>''Aces'', by William Yenne, 2000</ref>

The high point of the Hellcat's career was the [[Battle of the Philippine Sea]], the first part of which was known as the "Marianas Turkey Shoot".  When Japanese carrier planes struck at American carriers covering the landings at [[Saipan]], defending Hellcats shot down over 350 of them, for the loss of only 17 Hellcats.<ref>''Clash of the Carriers: the True Story of the Marianas Turkey Shoot of World War II'', by Barrett Tillman, New American Library, 2005</ref>  Most of the attackers never even came within sight of the American fleet.

The high point of the Hellcat's career was the [[Battle of the Philippine Sea]], the first part of which was known as the "Marianas Turkey Shoot".  When Japanese carrier planes struck at American carriers covering the landings at [[Saipan]], defending Hellcats shot down over 350 of them, for the loss of only 17 Hellcats.<ref>''Clash of the Carriers: the True Story of the Marianas Turkey Shoot of World War II'', by Barrett Tillman, New American Library, 2005</ref>  Most of the attackers never even came within sight of the American fleet.