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In [[mathematics]], an [[oracle]] is a black box posited in [[logic]] which, without revealing the methods of [[proof]], can decide whether a statement is [[true]] or [[false]]. In higher [[computability]] theory, one often makes use of oracles that can solve the [[Halting problem]] to deduce the [[undecidable|undecidability]] of [[computing]] problems.

In [[mathematics]], an [[oracle]] is a black box posited in [[logic]] which, without revealing the methods of [[proof]], can decide whether a statement is [[true]] or [[false]]. In higher [[computability]] theory, one often makes use of oracles that can solve the [[Halting problem]] to deduce the [[undecidable|undecidability]] of [[computing]] problems.

The term ''oracle'' is taken from the Greek [[Oracle at Delphi]], a pagan temple prostitute, who, when drugged appropriately, could see the future. The oracle is a central part of many Greek myths, and is often used to teach the lesson that "no man can escape his fate" (see also [[hubris]]).

The term ''oracle'' is taken from the Greek [[Oracle at Delphi]], a pagan priestess, who, when drugged appropriately, could see the future. The oracle is a central part of many Greek myths, and is often used to teach the lesson that "no man can escape his fate" (see also [[hubris]]).

[[category:logic]][[category:mathematics]]

[[category:logic]][[category:mathematics]]