Difference between revisions of "Trinity"

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{{Christianity}}
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Page corrected by Anon.
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The Christian '''Trinity''' consists of [[God the Father]], [[Jesus Christ|God the Son]], and God the [[Holy Spirit]], as established by the [[Nicene Creed]] of 325 AD. The Trinity refers to the three parts that make up the one God, all co-equal, and all forming one God.
 
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Although it is never made explicit in the [[Bible]], the concept of the Trinity is embraced by the [[Roman Catholic Church]], the [[Orthodox Church]], and nearly all [[Protestantism|Protestant]] denominations.  The name was coined by the Church Father Tertullian (145-220 AD). It is based on inferences from texts emphasizing the closeness of God-the-Father and Jesus (such as Rom. 8:31-34), the role of the Holy Ghost, and especially the baptismal formula in Mat 28:19
 
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:Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.
 
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The Trinity is remembered in [[worship]] each year on Trinity Sunday, the Sunday after [[Pentecost]].
 
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==Denials==
 
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The [[Arian]]s of the 4th century denied the Trinity. They were condemned as heretics and they died out, but Arian ideas appeared in Europe after 1500. [[Isaac Newton]] was secretly an Arian. By the mid-18th century [[Unitarianism]] had emerged in England, and it spread to the U.S. by 1800. It dominated schools like Harvard by 1820.
 
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In the 20th century [[Jehovah's Witnesses]] do not believe in the Trinity, and see it as contradicting the commandment to have no god but the one God.<ref>Watchtower, July 2008</ref>  Jehovah Witnesses disparage the Trinity by depicting it as a three-headed creature and claim the doctrine as a corrupt addition by [[Satan]] to Christianity.
 
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[[Islam]] has taught that the Trinity is Father, Son, and Mother (the [[Virgin Mary]]).
 
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==Further reading==
 
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* Joyce, George. "The Blessed Trinity." ''The Catholic Encyclopedia''. Vol. 15. (1912) [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15047a.htm online edition]
 
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*Kirn, O. "Trinity, Doctrine  of the" in ''New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge'' (1911),  [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/encyc12.toc.html Vol. 12: pp18-22], Protestant interpretation
 
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* Slovan, Gerald S. ''The Three Persons in One God'' (1964) scholarly study [http://www.questia.com/read/98585702?title=The%20Three%20Persons%20in%20One%20God online edition]
 
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==See also==
 
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*[[Arianism]]
 
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*[[Johannine Comma]], rejected text of John
 
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
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[[Image:Murillo Two Trinities.jpg]]
 
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{{trinity}}
 
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[[Category:Christianity]]
 
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[[Category:Theology]]
 

Revision as of 13:58, January 24, 2010

Page corrected by Anon.