Difference between revisions of "Centripetal force"
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| − | + | '''Centripetal force''' is a [[force]] that is directed perpendicular to the [[velocity]] of an object traveling in a circular path towards the center of the circle.<ref>Wile, Dr. Jay L. ''Exploring Creation With Physical Science''. Apologia Educational Ministries, Inc. 1999, 2000</ref> | |
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| + | The centripetal force is a required force to maintain a constant speed as the object travels in a circular path. The direction of the force is inward, toward the center of the circular path. | ||
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| + | The requirement of a centripetal force for such an object can be satisfied by a gravitational, electromagnetic, or any other type of force. | ||
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| + | "Centripetal" is a term derived from the Latin words centrum (meaning "center") and petere (meaning "tend towards"). | ||
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| + | The equation for centripetal force is: | ||
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| + | <math>F = m r \omega^2</math> | ||
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| + | Where m is the mass of the rotating point mass, r is the radius of the path and omega is the angular velocity (in radians per second). | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
| + | *[http://www2.ignatius.edu/faculty/decarlo/Centripetal%20force.htm Notes from St. Ignatius High School]. | ||
| − | [[Category: | + | [[Category:Mechanics]] |
Latest revision as of 13:57, April 6, 2017
Centripetal force is a force that is directed perpendicular to the velocity of an object traveling in a circular path towards the center of the circle.[1]
The centripetal force is a required force to maintain a constant speed as the object travels in a circular path. The direction of the force is inward, toward the center of the circular path.
The requirement of a centripetal force for such an object can be satisfied by a gravitational, electromagnetic, or any other type of force.
"Centripetal" is a term derived from the Latin words centrum (meaning "center") and petere (meaning "tend towards").
The equation for centripetal force is:
<math>F = m r \omega^2</math>
Where m is the mass of the rotating point mass, r is the radius of the path and omega is the angular velocity (in radians per second).
References
- â Wile, Dr. Jay L. Exploring Creation With Physical Science. Apologia Educational Ministries, Inc. 1999, 2000