Difference between revisions of "Sphere"

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(New page: right|thumb|200px|A [[wireframe sphere.]] A '''sphere''' is the set of all points in three-dimensional euclidean space ('''R'''<sup>3</sup>) which are a...)
 
(consistent use of R)
 
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[[Image:Sphere-wireframe.png|right|thumb|200px|A [[wireframe]] sphere.]]  
 
[[Image:Sphere-wireframe.png|right|thumb|200px|A [[wireframe]] sphere.]]  
A '''sphere''' is the set of all points in three-dimensional [[euclidean space]] ('''R'''<sup>3</sup>) which are at a fixed distance ''r''(called radius) away from a point called the center.
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A '''sphere''' is the set of all points in three-dimensional [[euclidean space]] ('''R'''<sup>3</sup>) which are at a fixed distance ''r'' (called radius) away from a point called the center.
  
[[category:geometry]]
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A generalization of it is the set of points which in some vector space is, according to a specified norm, equidistant.
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The surface area of a sphere is equal to four times pi times the square of the radius, and the volume of a sphere is equal to four-thirds times the cube of the radius.  Thus:
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*SA=4π''r''²
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*V=1⅓π''r''³
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For any positive radius ''r''.
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[[Category:Geometry]]

Latest revision as of 13:17, March 2, 2017

A wireframe sphere.

A sphere is the set of all points in three-dimensional euclidean space (R3) which are at a fixed distance r (called radius) away from a point called the center.

A generalization of it is the set of points which in some vector space is, according to a specified norm, equidistant.

The surface area of a sphere is equal to four times pi times the square of the radius, and the volume of a sphere is equal to four-thirds times the cube of the radius. Thus:

  • SA=4πr²
  • V=1⅓πr³

For any positive radius r.