| − | The '''Literacy Test''' was a [[Jim Crow Laws|Jim Crow Law]] instituted in the southern states after the [[Reconstruction]]. It required all voters to prove their literacy before voting, but the [[grandfather clause]] exempted people whose ancestors had been able to vote in 1867 from the literacy test. In this way, the literacy test prevented many [[African American]]s from voting.<ref>US Government and Poltics</ref> | + | The '''Literacy Test''' was a feature of laws instituted in states controlled by the [[Democrat Party]] after the [[Reconstruction]]. It required voters to prove their literacy before voting, except those whom the [[grandfather clause]] exempted because their ancestors had been able to vote in 1867. |