Changes

===China===

===China===

Clinton started off with heavy criticism of the lack of human rights in China. The main issue was Most Favored Nation ([[MFN]]) trade status for China, favored by China and American business and farm interests but strongly  opposed by religious and human rights groups. Clinton's policy, which began with a 1993 executive order to make MFN status conditional on Chinese reforms, changed as the importance of a trade relationship with China forced the issue to be separated from the government's human rights policies.  

Clinton started off with heavy criticism of the lack of human rights in China. The main issue was Most Favored Nation ([[MFN]]) trade status for China, favored by China and American business and farm interests but strongly  opposed by religious and [[human rights]] groups. Clinton's policy, which began with a 1993 executive order to make MFN status conditional on Chinese reforms, changed as [[lobbyist]]s pushed a trade relationship with China and forced the issue to be separated from the government's human rights policies.  

He adjusted his China policy in 1996 and advocated dialogue and engagement; this led to improved relations. But Washington continued to criticize China on the issues of Hong Kong, human rights, trade, arms sales, Taiwan, and questionable political donations to US election campaigns. Clinton welcomed General Secretary of the [[Chinese Communist Party]], [[genocidal]] [[mass murder]]er of [[Falun Gong]] and [[Butcher of Tiannanen Square]] [[Jiang Zemin]]'s to the White House. The major factors affecting the relationship include: the enduring impact of the 1989 Tiananmen episode when the Communist Party crushed a democratic movement with the army; the negative coverage of China by American media, American psychological insecurity caused by the rise of China, and US domestic politics which has a love-hate relationship with China (loving to buy cheap Chinese products while watching competing American factories shut down.)

As the [[Chinagate]] scandal progressed, Bill Clinton adjusted his China policy in 1996 and advocated dialogue and engagement; this led to a change in relations. But Washington continued to criticize China on the issues of Hong Kong, human rights, trade, arms sales, Taiwan, and questionable political donations to US election campaigns. Clinton welcomed General Secretary of the [[Chinese Communist Party]], [[genocidal]] [[mass murder]]er of [[Falun Gong]] and [[Butcher of Tiannanen Square]] [[Jiang Zemin]]'s to the White House. The major factors affecting the relationship include: the enduring impact of the 1989 Tiananmen massacre when the Communist Party crushed a democratic movement with the army; the negative coverage of China by American media, American psychological insecurity caused by the rise of China, and US domestic politics grappling with a thirst for cheap Chinese manufactured goods while American factories shut down and jobs fleeing to China.

===India===

===India===