| − | Carthaginian navies controlled the Mediterranean sea. During the third century it became inevitable that Carthage would clash with the increasingly powerful [[Roman Republic]] over issues of trade and the control of [[Sicily]]. While the Carthaginian navy was generally superior to their Roman counterpart, they generally lacked Rome's strength on land or manpower reserves. Between 264 and 146 B.C. the three [[Punic Wars]] were fought resulting in the gradual chipping away of the Carthaginian empire and ultimately the complete annihilation of Carthage itself and a decree banning its rebuilding. | + | Carthaginian navies controlled the Mediterranean sea. During the third century it became inevitable that Carthage would clash with the increasingly powerful [[Roman Republic]] over issues of trade and the control of [[Sicily]]. While the Carthaginian navy was generally superior to their Roman counterpart, they generally lacked Rome's strength on land or manpower reserves. Between 264 and 146 B.C. the three [[Punic Wars]] were fought resulting in the gradual chipping away of the Carthaginian empire and ultimately the complete [[annihilation]] of Carthage itself and a decree banning its rebuilding. |