Difference between revisions of "Aliphatic and aromatic compounds"

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(Created page with 'In organic chemistry, hydrocarbons can be divided into '''aromatic compounds''' which contain '''aromatic rings''', also known as '''benzene rings''', and '''aliphatic compou...')
 
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In [[organic chemistry]], hydrocarbons can be divided into '''aromatic compounds''' which contain '''aromatic rings''', also known as '''benzene rings''', and '''aliphatic compounds''' which do not.
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In [[organic chemistry]], hydrocarbons can be divided into '''aromatic compounds''' which contain '''[[aromatic ring]]s''', also known as '''benzene rings''', and '''aliphatic compounds''' which do not.
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An aromatic ring is a cylic arangement of six carbon atoms, in which delocalised electrons in the unused p-orbitals overlap to form a ring shaped bond above and below the planar ring, making it more stable than would be expected. The simplest aromatic compound is [[benzene]], which consists of exactly one aromatic ring and is thus more stable than would otherwise be expected.
 
  
 
Examples:
 
Examples:

Revision as of 21:23, November 11, 2009

In organic chemistry, hydrocarbons can be divided into aromatic compounds which contain aromatic rings, also known as benzene rings, and aliphatic compounds which do not.

Examples: - Methane is an aliphatic compound, and contains no aromatic rings. - Benzene is an aromatic compound, as it is an aromatic ring. - Toluene is an aromatic compound, as it contains an aromatic ring bonded to a methyl group.

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