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| − | {{merge|density}}
| + | #REDIRECT [[Density]] |
| − | '''Specific gravity''' is a property of any given sample of matter, defined as the [[ratio]] of its [[density]] to that of [[water]] at a given temperature. It is thus [[dimensionless]].
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| − | Substances are denser than water if they have a specific gravity greater than 1, and less dense if it is less than 1. However, it does not follow that water has a specific gravity of 1, since the density of water varies according to the temperature.
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| − | The use of specific gravity is generally discouraged in present-day scientific and technical writing, with absolute values of density preferred.
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| − | [[Category:Physics]]
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