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The '''double-slit experiment''' is a [[physics]] [[experiment]] which demonstrates [[wave-particle duality]].  
 
The '''double-slit experiment''' is a [[physics]] [[experiment]] which demonstrates [[wave-particle duality]].  
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The experiment is easy to do, but difficult to understand.  It consists of setting up a light source on one side, facing a barrier (such as a piece of cardboard) that has two slits in it to permit some light to pass through to a distant wall on the other side.  If both slits are open, then one pattern is observed on the distant wall.  But if one slit is covered, then a completely different pattern is then seen on the distant wall.
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The experiment is easy to do, but difficult to understand.  It consists of setting up a light source on one side, facing a barrier (such as a piece of cardboard) that has two slits in it to permit some light to pass through to a distant wall on the other side.  If both slits are open, a distinct pattern of bright and dark bands is observed on the distant wall.  If one slit is covered, a different pattern is seen on the distant wall.
    
This simple experiment demonstrates the wave-particle duality of light.  Light behaves as a wave when both slits are open, such that the wave simultaneously passes through both slits and creates an interference pattern on the distant wall.
 
This simple experiment demonstrates the wave-particle duality of light.  Light behaves as a wave when both slits are open, such that the wave simultaneously passes through both slits and creates an interference pattern on the distant wall.
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The experiment can also be done with particles, such that a series of particles are directed at a grid, or other similar device, while observing the pattern on the other side.
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The experiment can also be done with particles, e.g. electrons, such that a series of particles are directed at a grid, or other similar device, while observing the pattern on the other side.
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[[Category:physics]]
 
[[Category:physics]]
 
[[Category:Quantum Mechanics]]
 
[[Category:Quantum Mechanics]]
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